Full Judgment Text
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CASE NO.:
Special Leave Petition (crl.) 5321 of 2004
PETITIONER:
C.R. Patil
RESPONDENT:
State of Gujarat and Ors.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 22/07/2005
BENCH:
CJI R.C. Lahoti,C.K. Thakker & P.K. Balasubramanyan
JUDGMENT:
JUDGMENT
O R D E R
Criminal Miscellaneous Petition No. 4681 of 2005
(For clarification of Court’s Order dated 07.03.2005)
IN
Special Leave Petition (Criminal) No. 5321 of 2004
WITH
Special Leave Petition (Criminal) No. 5492 of 2004
Chotubhai Eknath Patil \005. Petitioner
Versus
State of Gujarat \005. Respondents
This petition is filed for clarification of the order passed by this
Court on March 7, 2005 by which the petitioners were released on
temporary bail. A prayer is made to enlarge the petitioners on bail till
further orders and/or pending hearing of Special Leave Petitions filed
by them.
It is the case of the petitioners that First Information Report
dated October 23, 2002 was lodged with DCB Police Station, Surat
against several accused including the petitioners herein. It was
alleged that certain offences had been committed by the accused and
huge amount had been misappropriated. Criminal Miscellaneous
Application Nos. 3331 and 5302, both of 2003 were disposed of by
the High Court of Gujarat by an order dated October 6, 2004 rejecting
the prayer for grant of bail. Against the said order, the petitioners
have approached this Court by filing Special Leave Petitions
(Criminal) Nos. 5321 and 5492 of 2004. Notice was issued by this
Court and by an order dated March 7, 2005, temporary bail was
granted. The said order reads as under:\027
"Adjourned by six weeks.
After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, it
is directed that the petitioner shall be released on
temporary bail on furnishing a personal bond in an
amount of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) with
two solvent sureties of the like amount to the
satisfaction of the Sessions Court, Surat, on the same
terms and conditions as are contained in the operative
part of the order dated 25.07.2003 passed by the High
Court in Crl. Misc. Application Nos.3331/2003 and
5302/2003."
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It is stated by the petitioners that they were enlarged on
temporary bail in pursuance of the order passed by this Court. It was
further stated that the Special Leave Petitions were to come up for
hearing on October 7, 2005, but at the request of the respondents, the
hearing was pre-poned to August 5, 2005. Since the order of this
Court was to release the petitioners on temporary bail and that period
was to be over, they have filed the present petition on April 18, 2005.
On May 13, 2005, this Hon’ble Court issued notice. The learned
counsel for the State waived service of notice and sought time for
having instructions which was granted by the Court. No interim
order, however, was passed in favour of the petitioners. Hence, the
petitioners surrendered on April 21, 2005 and at present, they are in
jail.
We have heard Shri KTS Tulsi, Senior counsel for the
petitioners and Ms. Vibha Datta Makhija for the respondents.
The learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the
petitioners are willing to pay the amount and sincere and honest
attempts/efforts have been made by them. It is also stated that in
Criminal Miscellaneous Application Nos. 3331 of 2003 and 5302 of
2003, the petitioners were enlarged on temporary bail at one stage on
certain conditions by the High Court. Those applications were,
however, finally rejected. The counsel submitted that the petitioners
started negotiations with the respondents and submitted proposal for
payment of the amount. It was also submitted that the petitioners
were ready to re-pay the loan of Rs.50.40 crores as mentioned in the
proposal. Moreover, Special Leave Petitions would come up for
hearing in near future. They are in jail since long and no useful
purpose would be served by keeping them behind the bar, particularly
when they have shown their bona fide and have expressed their
willingness to pay the amount to the respondents. If they will be
enlarged on bail, no prejudice will be caused to the respondents
inasmuch as even in past when they were on bail, they had complied
with terms and conditions imposed on them. Moreover, they will be
able to make necessary arrangements for payment of the amount
which according to the respondents is due and payable. It was,
therefore, submitted that an appropriate order may be passed
releasing the petitioners on bail till further orders and/or till pending
Special Leave Petitions.
The learned counsel for the respondents, on the other hand,
submitted that the amount due and payable has gone up to Rs. 97
crores. So far as the proposal made by the petitioners to pay
Rs.50.40 crores is concerned, the same was considered by the officers
of the respondent and it was rejected on various grounds mentioned
in the letter communicated to the petitioners. In the affidavit-in-reply
filed by D.P. Joshi, Joint Registrar (Audit), Co-operative Societies of
Gujarat State, it was stated that the High-level Committee constituted
by the Government of Gujarat considered the proposal but did not
accept it. Since substantial amount remains unpaid and the
petitioners have taken undue advantage of their position, the High
Court rightly rejected the bail applications, and no case is made out at
this stage for grant of bail.
Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, we are of the
view that it would be in the interest of justice to grant prayer of the
petitioners. As stated in the petition itself, the order passed by the
High Court is subject matter of challenge and Special Leave Petitions
are pending before this Court. It has also come on record that earlier
prayer for temporary bail was granted by this Court pursuant to which
the petitioners were enlarged on bail, no doubt for a temporary
period. It is not even the allegation of the respondents that the
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petitioners have violated terms and/or conditions of the said order
passed by this Court. When the petitioners have shown their
willingness to pay the amount and the Special Leave Petitions are
pending, this Court will consider all aspects when the matters will be
taken up for hearing. But in view of the fact that an order was passed
by this Court temporarily releasing them on bail is over and Special
Leave Petitions await hearing and as stated by learned counsel for the
petitioners, the petitioners intend to enter into meaningful
negotiations with the respondents and to do all the necessary acts for
payment of loan amount, it would be in the interest of justice to
enlarge them on bail so as to enable them to make arrangements for
such payment.
For the foregoing reasons, the application deserves to be
allowed and is accordingly allowed. The petitioners are ordered to be
enlarged on bail till further orders on their each furnishing a personal
bond in an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- (Rupees one lakh only) with two
solvent sureties of the like amount to the satisfaction of the Sessions
Court, Surat, on the same terms and conditions on which they were
released on bail by this Court on March 7, 2005.
As is clear, we are allowing bail to the two petitioners
persuaded by very peculiar facts and circumstances of this case, and
guided mainly by the consideration that their retention in jail would
be adverse to the interest of the several investors/depositors of the
bank while the latter are likely to be benefited by the release of the
petitioners on temporary bail, it is hoped that the petitioners shall
make a genuine effort making use of their liberty to clear the debts.
If the petitioners are found to have failed in discharging this
obligation or misusing their liberty in any way, the order of bail shall
be liable to be recalled.
The Criminal Miscellaneous Petition is disposed of
accordingly.