HARVEER SINGH vs. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

Case Type: Criminal Appeal

Date of Judgment: 15-03-2019

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REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL  APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL  APPEAL No.505  OF 2019 (Arising out of S.L.P.(Crl.) No.7004 of 2017) Harveer Singh & Anr.  ….Appellant(s) VERSUS State of U.P.       ….Respondent(s)                   J U D G M E N T Abhay Manohar Sapre, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. This   appeal   is   directed   against   the   final judgment and order dated 09.12.2016    passed by Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by ASHOK RAJ SINGH Date: 2019.03.15 17:52:22 IST Reason: the   High   Court   of     Judicature   at   Allahabad   in 1 Criminal   Revision   No.2870   of   2009   whereby   the High Court dismissed the said revision  ex parte  filed by the appellants herein. 3. The appeal involves a short point as is clear from the facts stated infra. 4.     The appellants along with other two accused were prosecuted for the offences punishable under Sections 323, 324, 452, 504 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter referred to as “IPC”) in Criminal Case No. 247/1 of 2008 by the Judicial Magistrate,     Mathura.   However,     by   order   dated 01.05.2008,   the   Judicial   Magistrate   acquitted   all the accused persons including the appellants herein from all the charges. 5. The State felt aggrieved and filed appeal being Criminal Appeal No.81/2008 before the Additional District   and   Sessions   Judge,   Mathura.   By   order dated  20.07.2009, the Appellate Court while partly 2 allowing the appeal upheld  the order of the order of the   Judicial   Magistrate   in   respect   of   other   two accused and convicted the appellants herein for the offences   punishable   under   Sections   323,324   and 452 IPC and sentenced them to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one  year with fine of Rs 500/­ each   under   Section   323   IPC,   one   year   rigorous imprisonment   with   fine   of   Rs.500/­   each   under Section   324   IPC   and   one   year   rigorous imprisonment under Section 452 IPC.  In the event of not paying the fine, the appellants(accused) shall further   undergo   three   months   each   additional imprisonment.  All these punishments were to run concurrently. 6. The appellants felt aggrieved by the order of the Appellate Court filed criminal revision before the High Court of Allahabad.  At the time of hearing, none   appeared   for   the   appellants.     By   impugned 3 order,   the   High   Court   dismissed   the   revision   ex parte , which has given rise to filing of the present appeal   by   way   of   special   leave   by   the appellants(accused) in this Court. 7. So,     the   short   question,   which   arises   for consideration in this appeal, is whether the High Court   was   justified   in   dismissing   the   appellants’ revision. 8. Heard learned counsel for the parties. 9. Having   heard   the   learned   counsel   for   the parties and on perusal of the record of the case, we are inclined  to  allow the  appeal  and  remand the case   to   the   High   Court   for   deciding   the   revision afresh on merits in accordance with law. 10. The impugned order reads as under : “3. Having gone through the record, I do not find   any   manifest   error   or   otherwise illegality, procedural or otherwise, so as to justify interference in criminal revision. 4.  Dismissed.” 4 11. In   our   view,     as   would   be   clear   from   the perusal of the impugned order, the High Court while dismissing the revision did not assign any reason. We cannot countenance disposal of the revision in this manner.   12. The least that was expected of was that the High Court will apply its judicial mind to the factual and legal aspects arising in the case and then pass appropriate   orders   either   for   upholding   the conviction or acquitting the appellants,  as the case may be.   We find that the High Court failed to do this and hence interference is called for. 13. Learned counsel for the appellants,   however, made submissions on various issues arising in the case. We do not wish to take note of them and nor consider it proper to deal with them. The appellants 5 are free to raise their submissions before the High Court. 14. In view of the foregoing discussion, the appeal succeeds and is accordingly allowed.  The impugned order is set aside. The case is remanded to the High Court for deciding the revision petition, out of which this appeal arises, afresh on merits in accordance with law. 15. We   request   the   High   Court   to   decide   the revision preferably within six  months.   ………...................................J. [ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE]                                     ....……..................................J.         [DINESH MAHESHWARI] New Delhi; March 15, 2019. 6