Full Judgment Text
http://JUDIS.NIC.IN SUPREME COURT OF INDIA Page 1 of 2
PETITIONER:
SRI KANYAKA PARAMESWARI ANNA SATRAM COMMITTEE & ORS. ETC.
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
THE COMMISSIONER, H.R.C. & E. & ORS. ETC.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 27/03/1997
BENCH:
K. RAMASWAMY, G.B. PATTANAIK
ACT:
HEADNOTE:
JUDGMENT:
WITH
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 8535/94 AND 1341/89
AND
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2718 OF 1997
[Arising out of SLP (C) No. 8437/97 (CC-1840/89)
O R D E R
CA NOS.1340/86, 8535/94 & CA NO.2718/97 [Arising out of SLP
(C) No. 8437/97 (CC-1840/89)
Delay condoned and leave granted in the special leave
petitions, Application for intervention is dismissed.
The controversy raised in this appeal is covered by the
judgment of this Court in Sri Adi Visheshwara of Kashi
Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi & Ors. Vs. The State of U.P. &
Ors. [(1997) 3 SCALE 1)
In the present case, the appellants Satram Committee
claimed the status of as a denominational temple under
Article 26 (d) of the constitution. The High Court has held
that they have the denominational status, but, nonetheless,
it was negatived on the ground that the Managing Committee
would be appointed with non-official and official members
under the A.P Charitable and Religious Institutions
Endowment Act. Thus, the appellants claimed the status of a
denominational one and the Government has questioned the
later direction. Admittedly, the Arya Vysya Community is
having as many as 102 gotras. In other words, they are
representing a large segment of Hindus worshipping Goddess
Matha Kanyakaparameswari. In the above cited case, the claim
was that the Hindus who worship God Shiva constitute a
denominational section entitled to the benefit of Articles
26(b) and 26(d) of the Constitution. A Bench of three
Judges, to which both of us were members, had considered
the matter in detail and held that Hindu Worshippers of God
Shiva are not a denominational section and, therefore, they
are not entitled to the benefit of Articles 26 (b) and 26
(d) of the Constitution for management of the Temples.
Following the above ratio, we hold that the Hindu sections
of the Arya vysya Community who worship Goddess Matha
Kanyakaparameswari are not denominational section for the
purpose of Articles 26(b) and 26(d) of the Constitution. As
a consequence, it is an institution Covered by the
http://JUDIS.NIC.IN SUPREME COURT OF INDIA Page 2 of 2
provisions of the Endowments Act. Accordingly, they are
entitled to be administered in the light of the law laid
down by this court in Pannalal Bansilal Patti & Ors. Vs.
State of A.P. [(1996) 2 SCC 498].
The appeal are accordingly dismissed. No costs.
CA NO. 1341/86
Following the above ratio, this appeal is allowed. No
costs.