MONU vs. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

Case Type: Criminal Appeal

Date of Judgment: 07-01-2019

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Full Judgment Text

REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL  APPEAL No.21   OF 2019 (Arising out of S.L.P.(CRL.) No. 10570 of 2018) Monu ….Appellant(s) VERSUS State of U.P. & Anr.        ….Respondent(s)                   J U D G M E N T Abhay Manohar Sapre, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is filed against the final judgment and   order   dated   29.10.2018   passed   by   the   High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in an Application filed   under   Section   482   of   the   Code   of   Criminal Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by ANITA MALHOTRA Date: 2019.01.07 17:40:04 IST Reason: Procedure,   1973   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   “the Code”)   bearing   No.   33965   of   2018   whereby   the 1 Single   Judge   of   the   High   Court   dismissed   the application filed by the appellant herein. 3. Few   facts   need   mention   hereinbelow   to appreciate   the   short   controversy   involved   in   this appeal. 4. By   impugned   order,   the   Single   Judge dismissed   the   appellant’s   application   filed   under Section 482 of the Code wherein the challenge was to set aside the charge sheet dated 18.09.2015 and 22.09.2017   framed   by   the   Additional   Sessions Judge/Fast   Track,   Court   No.3,   Muzaffarnagar arising out of Sessions Trial No.798 of 2017,  State  under Sections 420, 498A, 323, 376, 506 vs. Monu of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter referred to   as   “IPC”) and   Sections  3   and   4   of   the   Dowry Prohibition   Act,   1961,     Police   Station­   Mahila Thana, District­Muzaffarnagar.   5. The   short   question,   which   arises   for consideration in this appeal, is whether the High 2 Court   was   justified   in   dismissing   the   appellant’s application filed under Section 482 of the Code.  6. Heard learned counsel for the parties.  7. Having   heard   the   learned   counsel   for   the parties and on perusal of the record of the case,  we are constrained to set aside the impugned order and remand the case to the High Court for deciding the appellant’s   application,   out   of   which   this   appeal arises, afresh on merits in accordance with law. 8. On perusal of the impugned order, we find that the   Single   Judge   dismissed   the   application   by passing the following order: “I have gone through the impugned order and I find that there is no illegality or perversity either in the eye of law.   I do not find any good   ground   to   interfere   with   the   order impugned.” 9. We   are   unable   to   know   much   less   to appreciate even the factual matrix of the case after reading the impugned judgment.  3 10. In our view, the Single Judge ought to have first set out the brief facts of the case with a view to understand   the   factual   matrix   and   then   should have   examined   the   challenge   made   to   the proceedings in the light of the principles of law laid down by this Court on the question involved with a view to record the findings on the grounds urged by the   appellant   as   to   whether   any   case   for interference therein is made out or not.  11. We find that the aforementioned exercise was not   done   by   the   High   Court   while   passing   an unreasoned   impugned   order,   which   does   not disclose any application of mind to the case.  12.  We, therefore, find ourselves unable to concur with such casual disposal of the application by the High   Court   and   feel   inclined   to   set   aside   the impugned order and remand the case to the High Court (Single Judge) with a request to decide the 4 application afresh on merits in accordance with law keeping in view the aforementioned observations. 13. Having formed an opinion to remand the case in the light of our reasoning mentioned above, we do not consider it proper to go into the merits of the case. 14. In view of the foregoing discussion, the appeal succeeds   and   is   accordingly   allowed.   Impugned order is set aside. The case is remanded to the High Court for its decision on merits uninfluenced by any of our observations in this order.                                                .………...................................J.                                     [ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE]                                            …...……..................................J.              [R. SUBHASH REDDY] New Delhi; January 07, 2019 5