Full Judgment Text
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PETITIONER:
STATE OF HARYANA
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
SMT. KAMALA & ORS.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 30/04/1996
BENCH:
K. RAMASWAMY, G.B. PATTANAIK
ACT:
HEADNOTE:
JUDGMENT:
THE 30TH DAY OF APRIL, 1996
Present:
Hon’ble Mr. Justice K.Ramaswamy
Hon’ble Mr.Justice G.B.Pattanaik
Ms. Kavita Walia and Ashok K.Mahajan, Advs. for the
Respondents.
O R D E R
The following Order of the Court was delivered:
Leave granted .
Heard learned counsel for both sides.
This appeal by special leave arises against the
judgment and order of the High Court of Punjab & Haryana in
Civil Revision No. 3319 of 1992 dated January 21, 1993.
A notification under Section 4(1) of the Land
Acquisition Act, 1894 (Act 1 of 1894) (hereinafter referred
to as the ’Act’) was published on November 4, 1997. The
Land Acquisition Collector in his award made under Section
11 of the act on October 28, 1981 awarded compensation at
the rate of Rs. 30,000/- per acre. Dissatisfied therewith,
the respondents filed application under Section 18 of the
act. The Additional District Judge by his ward and decree
dated April 6, 1985 awarded compensation at the rate of Rs.
18/- per square yard. The respondents levied execution
regarding recovery of the amount on October 12, 1992. The
District Judge by his order dated July 18, 1992 awarded
additional amount under Section 23(1-A) of the Act and also
enhanced the interest under Section 28 of the Act at the
rate of 9 per cent per annum for the first year and 15 per
cent per annum thereafter till the date of realisation. The
appellant carried the matter in revision but the High Court
dismissed the revision. Thus this appeal by special leave.
It has been well-settled legal position that the
claimant is not entitled to payment of additional amount of
compensation under section 23(1-A) when the award
proceedings have been concluded long prior to the
introduction of the Amendment Act 68 of 1984. It is settled
by catena of decisions of this Court that the executing
Court is devoid of jurisdiction and power to award
additional amount of compensation or to enhance the interest
in execution. The Court gets power and jurisdiction on
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reference when it enhances compensation or on appeal under
Section 54 enhances the compensation to award additional
amount of compensation under Section 23(1-A) or solatium at
30% under Section 23(2) or interest under Section 28 under
Amendment Act 68 of 1984. The executing Court, therefore,
travelled beyond its jurisdiction to award additional amount
under Section 23(1-A) and also interest under Section 28 of
the Act. The High Court was, therefore, in clear error in
dismissing the civil revision. The amended decree of the
execution Court stands set aside.
The appeal is accordingly allowed. No costs.