Full Judgment Text
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PETITIONER:
MUNICIPAL COMMITTEE, BAHADURGARH
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
KRISHNAN BEHARI AND ORS.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 19/02/1996
BENCH:
JEEVAN REDDY, B.P. (J)
BENCH:
JEEVAN REDDY, B.P. (J)
PARIPOORNAN, K.S.(J)
CITATION:
1996 AIR 1249 1996 SCC (2) 714
JT 1996 (3) 96 1996 SCALE (2)698
ACT:
HEADNOTE:
JUDGMENT:
O R D E R
Leave granted.
The respondent was a clerk in the Municipality. He was
alleged to have misappropriated a sum of Rs. 1548.78p by
falasifying the accounts. He was prosecuted i a criminal
case and convicted under Section 409 of the Indian Penal
Code and sentenced. On appeal, the conviction was altered
from Section 409 to Section 468 of the Indian Penal Code.
Section 468 reads:
"Whoever commits forgery intending
that he document forged shall be
used for the purpose of cheating,
shall be punished with imprisonment
of either desecration for a term
which may extend to 7 years and
shall also be liable to fine."
In view of the said punishment, the Municipal Committee
dismissed the respondent. The respondent filed an appeal
before the Director of Local Bodies who, while upholding the
correctness of the action, reduced the punishment to
stoppage of four increments and has also directed that the
period during which the respondent was out of service should
be treated as extra-ordinary leave. An appeal filed by the
Municipal Committee to the Commissioner was dismissed as
incompetent. A writ petition filed by the Municipal
Committee was also dismissed in limine by the High court.
It is obvious that the respondent has been convicted of
a serious crime and it is a clear case attracting under
proviso (a) to Article 311 (2) of the Constitution. In a
case of such nature - indeed, in cases involving corruption
there cannot be any other punishment than dismissal. Any
sympathy shown in such cases is totally uncalled for the
opposed to public interest. The amount misappropriated may
be small or large; it is the act of misappropriate that is
relevant. The Director had interfered with the punishment
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under s total mis-apprehension of the relevant factors to be
borne in mind in such a case.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. Judgments of the
High Court, Commissioner and the Director are set aside and
the order of the Municipal Committee dismissing the
respondent is restored.
No costs.