Full Judgment Text
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PETITIONER:
BANWASI SEVA ASHRAM
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
STATE OF U.P.
DATE OF JUDGMENT06/08/1991
BENCH:
MISRA, RANGNATH (CJ)
BENCH:
MISRA, RANGNATH (CJ)
KULDIP SINGH (J)
CITATION:
1991 SCR (3) 402 1992 SCC (1) 117
JT 1991 (6) 99 1991 SCALE (2)261
ACT:
Forest Act, 1927: Section 20--Declaration of certain
areas as reserve forest--Claim of inhabitants of the
areas--Appointment of Commissioners--Revival of Committee
set up to monitor the work--Deposit of money for the
work--Interim orders/directions issued.
HEADNOTE:
Under Section 20 of the Forest Act, 1927 certain areas
were declared as reserve forest. On behalf of the inhabi-
tants of the areas, the petitioner filed the present Writ
Petition challenging their eviction from the said areas.
From time to time this Court had been passing interim orders
and directions.
This Court also appointed Commissioners for the purpose
of preparation of land records, identification of forest
land and the final action to be taken under the Forest Act.
Reviewing the progress made so far and passing interim
directions, this Court,
HELD: 1. The exercise involved in the process of prepar-
ing the records, identification of forest land and final
action under the Forest Act, is undoubtedly massive but that
by itself would not justify a protracted proceeding. [403E]
2. Mr. R.P. Pandey, one of the Commissioners has been
staying at Allahabad and he does not find it convenient to
shift to the site. The matter has reached a stage where
presence of all the officers and the Commissioners at the
site has become almost indispensable. Not much of his serv-
ices can be utilised if he is allowed to stay at Allahabad.
It would, therefore, be necessary to substitute him by
appointing some other judicial officer as Commissioner. In
his place, Shri Prem Singh, retired District Judge would be
appointed as one of the Commissioners. The Registry shall
take steps to intimate him of the assignment at his V arana-
si address. [403G-H; 404A-B]
3. With regard to the direction for depositing Rs.20
lakhs it is modified as Rs.5 lakhs in view of the assurance
that more funds can come on requisition without loss of
time. [404D]
403
4. The Chief Secretary may revive the Committee set up
to monitor the work. [404E-F]
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5. The Executive Chairman of U.P. State Legal Aid and
Advice Board would continue to supervise the work and send
monthly reports to the Court. [404F-G]
JUDGMENT:
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION: Writ Petition (CRL.) No. 1061 of
1982.
(Under Article 32 of the Constitution of India).
M.A. Krishna Moorthy, A.S. Pundir, Din Dayal Sharma, Ms.
Sangeeta Aggarwal, C.V. Subba Rao and Gopal Subramaniam for
the appearing parties.
The following Order of the Court was delivered:
Pursuant to our order of May 10, 1991, this matter was
called on 11th July, 1991, when parties and both the Commis-
sioners were heard. The report from the Executive Chairman
of the U.P. State Legal Aid and Advice Board has been re-
ceived and looked into.
The proceeding has been pending in this Court for almost
nine years. In spite of all possible orders and directions
made from time to time no substantial progress has yet been
made. The land records have got to be prepared; the forest
land has to be identified and final action under the Forest
Act has to be taken. The exercise involved in this process
is undoubtedly massive but that by itself would not justify
a protracted proceeding.
When we made our order in May, 1991, we had a feeling
that before the rains started there would be substantial
progress. The rainy season has come though rains are belat-
ed. In these two months, however, there has been no
progress.
Mr. R.P. Pandey, one of the Commissioners has been
staying at Allahabad and he does not find it convenient to
shift to the site. As we indicated earlier, the matter has
reached a stage where presence of all the officers and the
Commissioners at the site has become almost indispensable-
Mr. Pandey has informed the Court that he would find it
difficult to shift to the site. We do not think much of his
services can be utilised if he is allowed to stay at Allaha-
bad. It would, therefore, be
404
necessary to substitute him by appointing some other judi-
cial officer as Commissioner. Mr. Pandey had done good work
during the period he was supervising the process. We would
suggest to the Secretary to the Commission appointed by us
to make a report to us as to in what way Mr. Pandey can be
compensated for the work done. In place of Mr. R .P. Pandey
we direct Shri Prem Singh, retired District Judge of the
State to be appointed as one of the Commissioners. The
Registry shall cake steps to intimate him of the assignment
at his Varanasi address.
At the hearing of the matter, on 11th July grievance was
made that several directions out of the order of 10th May,
1991 had not been complied with. Mr. Yogeshwar Prasad,
Senior Advocate for the State of Uttar Pradesh assured us in
Court that immediate steps would be taken to comply with all
the directions excepting the requirement of depositing of
Rs.20 lakhs with the Secretary of the Commission. We have
considered his stand in regard to the direction for deposit-
ing Rs.20 lakhs and are prepared to modify the amount of
Rs.20 lakhs to Rs.5 lakhs in view of the assurance that more
of funds can come on requisition without loss of time. That
amount may be kept in deposit with the Secretary in the
imprest account within two weeks hence. The State of Uttar
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Pradesh shall file an affidavit that all the directions made
on 10th May as modified now have been complied with within
three weeks from today in the Registry of this Court.
Some time back, the Chief Secretary had set up a small
Committee at Lucknow for monitoring the work. We suggest to
the Chief Secretary that he may revive the Committee which
on account of the intervening disturbances of law and order
followed by the general elections had perhaps been abandoned
so that coordinated activity may be possible.
We request Mr. Justice Loomba, Executive Chairman of
U.P. State Legal Aid and Advice Board to continue to super-
vise the work which he has been doing already so that the
monitoring at the spot can ’appropriately be cross-checked-
He is requested to send monthly reports to the Court. The
matter may be placed again five weeks hence.
G .N. Petition disposed of
with interim directions.
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405