Full Judgment Text
NON-REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
EXTRA-ORDINARY APPELLATE JURISDICTION
2024 INSC 694
SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (C) No.20243/2024
TALLURI SRIKAR (MINOR) THROUGH
HIS FATHER TALLURI SRIKRISHNA …PETITIONER
VERSUS
THE DIRECTOR, NATIONAL
TESTING AGENCY & ORS. …RESPONDENT(S)
J U D G M E N T
MANOJ MISRA, J.
1. By this Special Leave Petition, the petitioner seeks leave
1
to appeal against the judgment and order of the High Court
2
dated 09.08.2024, whereby the writ petition of the petitioner,
inter alia , seeking a direction to the first respondent to conduct
re-examination of NEET(UG)-2024 for the petitioner, as it did
for 1563 candidates, has been dismissed.
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2. The case of the petitioner is that he suffers from a
medical condition called ‘Hyperhidrosis’ of palms and soles.
Due to which, his palms sweat profusely. Therefore, to keep
them dry, he needs a piece of cloth, such as a handkerchief, to
wipe off the sweat. According to the petitioner, though he was
allowed to appear in the NEET-2024 examination, he was not
permitted to take his handkerchief inside the examination hall.
As a result, he was extremely inconvenienced and could not
gainfully utilize the allotted time for the examination. It is also
his case that because of that he could not attempt many
questions and even bubbled a wrong digit on the OMR sheet.
He, therefore, prayed that a fresh examination be conducted
for him as was done for 1563 candidates who lost examination
time because of delay in distribution of correct question paper
to them.
3. It appears that in connection with the above grievance,
the petitioner had submitted a representation which stood
rejected by order dated 21.06.2024. The said order was
therefore impugned in the writ petition filed before the High
Court.
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4. The High Court dismissed the petition upon finding
that full allotted time for giving the examination was provided
to all the candidates including the petitioner at the relevant
examination center; therefore, the case of the petitioner is not
at par with those 1563 candidates for whom a fresh
examination was conducted. The High Court observed that
even if it is assumed that the petitioner was wrongly denied
permission to carry a handkerchief, the same would not have
materially affected his performance in the examination as
sweat on palms could easily be wiped off on the clothes worn
by a person.
5. We have heard the father of the minor petitioner along
with the petitioner, who appeared in person, and perused the
materials on record.
6. The thrust of the submissions was on the negligence of
the security personnel manning the examination center in not
allowing the petitioner to carry a handkerchief inside the
examination hall even though it was not a prohibited item. It
has been argued before us that had the petitioner been
provided the benefit of a handkerchief, his performance would
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have been a lot better thereby improving his chances for
admission in a college of his choice.
7. Having given our thoughtful consideration to the
submissions made, we are of the view that it is not a fit case
for interference for the following reasons:
(a) There is no case that allotted time for giving the
examination was not provided to the petitioner at the
examination center. Thus, the case of the petitioner is
distinguishable from those 1563 candidates for whom
re-examination was conducted because of loss of
examination time on account of delay in distribution
of correct question paper.
(b) In the examination, answers were to be rendered
by darkening blank circles on the OMR sheet. In such
a case, the use of a pen or a pencil is much less than
where answers are to be written. Hence, the view
taken by the High Court that denial of permission to
take a handkerchief inside the examination hall would
not have materially affected petitioner’s performance,
as he could have rubbed his palms on his clothes, is a
plausible view.
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(c) Courts must be circumspect in entertaining an
individual grievance relating to a Public Examination
as it delays finalization of result thereby seriously
prejudicing larger public interest.
8. For all the reasons above, we find no merit in the
Special Leave Petition. The same is dismissed.
9. Pending application(s), if any, stand disposed of.
…………………………………..CJI.
(Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud)
.............................................. J.
(J.B. Pardiwala)
.............................................. J.
(Manoj Misra)
New Delhi;
September 13, 2024
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