Tata Sky Limited vs. S G Enterprises- Tata Sky Sales And Services And Ors.

Case Type: Civil Suit Commercial

Date of Judgment: 21-12-2024

Preview image for Tata Sky Limited vs. S G Enterprises- Tata Sky Sales And Services And Ors.

Full Judgment Text

$~5(OS), 1(OS) to 4(OS)& 6(OS)36(OS) * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI st Date of Decision: 21 December, 2024
Mr. Dayan Krishnan Senior Advocate
with Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Mr. Parva
Khare, Mr. Brijesh Ujjainwal
Advocates for D-4. (M:9987115749)
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates.
Mr. Mr. Shubhendu Anand, Mr.
Piyush M. Dwivedi, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 1 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
(M:7827709253)
Mr Kushal Gupta & Mr. Mohd Umar
Advocates.
Mr. Tanmaya Mehta,Ms. Rashmi
Gogoi and Ms. Riya Rathi, Advs.(M:
Banerjee,Ms. Shweta Sahu Advocate,
Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal, Advs.for D-5.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates.
Mr. Sanjay Gupta, Mr. Ateev Mathur
& Mr. Amol Sharma, Advs for HDFC
Bank. (M. 9958609042)
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 2 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Ms. Shweta Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare,
Ms. Aishwarya Jain, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advs.for D-26.
Banerjee,Ms. Shweta Sahu Advocate,
Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal, Advs.(M:9987115749) for
Ms. Ekta Choudhary, Ms. Anisha, Mr.
DivyankDutt Dwivedi, Advocates.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 3 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Banerjee,Ms. Shweta Sahu Advocate,
Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal, Advs.for
Mr. Darpan Wadhwa Sr. Adv, Mr.
Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta Sahu
Mr. Parva Khare Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal, Advsfor D-1 & 10.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
BAJAJ FINANCE LIMITED ..... Plaintiff Through: Mr. Abhishek Singh, Mr. J. Amal Anand, Mr Elvin Joshy, Mr Shashwat CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 4 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Tyagi & Ms Alisha Sharma, Advs. (M:
8802522592)
Mr. Darpan Wadhwa Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Alipak Banerjee,Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal, Advs.for D-
Mr. Rajshekhar Rao Sr. Adv with Ms.
Tine Abraham, Ms. Shivani Rawat,
Mr. Mohanakrishna C., Mr. Abhi Udai
Singh, Mr. Harshil Wason,
for D-28. (M:8054452858
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Through: Mr. Sidharth Chopra, Mr. Nitin Sharma, Mr. Yatin Garg, Mr. Ranjeet CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 5 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 Singh, Mr. Vivek Ayyagari, Mr. Angad Makkar, Mr. M. J. Sudarshan, Ms. Ramya Aggarwal and Mr. Sohrab Mann, Advocates. versus MEESHO ONLINE SHOPPING PVT. LTD. & ANR. ..... Defendants
Mr. Darpan Wadhwa Sr. Adv, Mr.
Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta Sahu,
Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advocates. for D-7.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Through:Mr. Anuj Srivastava, Adv.
(M:9999690774)
Mr. Piyush Singhal, Mr. Paras
Khurana & Ms. Himanshi Jain, Advs.
for D-15. (M:8810488484)
Mr. YashuRustagi, Adv for Indian
Bank (M. 8882149812)
Ms. Richa Kapoor, Mr. Kunal Anand
& Ms. Sakshi, Advs. for D-19.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 6 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advocates for
Ms.
Mr. Manish Mohan, CGSC for UOI..
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr. Parshant
Arora, Advocates for VI.
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar, Mr. Prajjwal Kushwah
Ms. Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 7 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Kushagra Goel, Mr Lovesh Goel,
Ms. Tanya Singhal,Advs. for D-7.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Himanshu Bagai and Ms.
Akanksha Singh, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 8 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advocatesfor D-18.
Mr Pravin Anand, Ms Vaishali Mittal
& Mr Shivang Sharma, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 9 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Goyal,Mr L R GoyalAdvs for D-12.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr Rajiv Kapur, Mr. AkshitKapur and
Mr. Aditya Saxena, Advs for SBI (M:
9634644652).
Ms. Radhika Bishwajit Dubey, CGSC,
Ms. Gurleen Kaur Waraich& Mr.
Karan Khetani, Advs.
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 10 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Darpan Wadhwa Sr. Advocate,
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Ms.
Aishwarya Jain, Mr. Brijesh
UjjainwalAdvsfor D-2.
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 11 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Shashi Shekhar Dixit, Adv. for
Airtel (M. 8896447704)
Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Advocate
for Bharti Airtel Limited.
Mr. Saif Khan Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar,Mr. PrajjwalKushwah Ms.
Imon Roy Mr. Achyut Tiwari Ms.
Kanupriya Chawla, Mr. Swastik
Bisarya Mr. Rohil Bansal Mr. Shivang
Sharma, Advs.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 12 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Moazzam Khan, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Ms.
Aishwarya Jain, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal. Ms. Anvita Goel, Mr.
Prince Kumar, Advs for Go Daddy.
Khare, Mr. Brijesh Ujjainwal,Ms.
Anvita Goel, Mr. Prince Kumar, Mr.
Amrit Bhatia Advs.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Through:Mr. Peeyoosh Kalra, Mr. C.A. Brijesh,
Mr. Krisna Gambhir, Ms. Simranjot
Kaur, Advocates (M:9899320646)
Mr. Ishith Arora, Adv. (M.
9654451996)
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 13 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Ujjainwal Advocates for D-29.
Ms.Yashika Kapoor and Mr. P
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr. Parshant
Arora, Advocates for VI.
Mr. Rishi Kapoor & Ms. Yashika
Kapoor, Advocates for D-3.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 14 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr Ankit Rastogi and Mr Saransh
Saini, Advocates.
Mr. Anupam Kumar Mishra and Ms.
Keya Rawat, Advocates.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Ms. Rima Majumdar, Ms. Saakshi
Khandelwal and Mr. Aaditya Vats,
Mr. Shubhendu Anand,Mr. Akshat
Kaushik, Mr. Piyush M. Dwivedi
Mr. Kartik Bhalla, Adv. for ICICI
Bank (M. 9818707178)
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwalfor D-5, 2, 6 7, & 8.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 15 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr Rajiv Kapur& Mr Akshit Kapur,
Mr Tushar Bagga, Advocates.
Mr Yashu Rustagi, Adv. for BOB.
Mr. Moazzam Khan, Mr. Alipak
Banerjee, Ms. Shweta Sahu, Mr. Parva
Khare, Mr. Brijesh Ujjainwal Ms.
Anvita Goel Mr. Prince Kumar Mr.
Amrit Bhatia Advs. for D-5.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Tushar Singh & Ms. Trisha
Patnaik, Advocates for D-25.
Mr. Rajat Katyal & Mr. Harsh Sinha,
Adv. for Yes Bank.
Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Adv. for
Bharti Airtel Limited.
Sh. V. K Gupta, Sh. Sunil Shukla &
Ms. Kaushiki Kashyap Advs for D-57
(M: 95822 06578).
Mr. Harsh Sinha,Adv.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 16 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Through:Mr. Darpan Wadhwa Sr. Adv. Mr.
Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta Sahu,
Mr. Parva Khare, Ms. Aishwarya Jain,
Mr. Brijesh Ujjainwal Advsfor D-9.
Mr. Shubhendu Anand, Mr. Akshat
Kaushik, Mr. Piyush M. Dwivedi,
Advs. for D-16 (M: 7827709253).
Mr. Rohit Rattu, Adv. D-27
Mr Rajesh Kumar Gautam Adv, Mr
Anant Gautam Adv, Mr R P Daida
Adv, Mr Dinesh Sharma Adv, Ms
AnaniAchumi, Ms Shivani Sagar,
Advs. for R-51 (M. 8860853124)
Sh. V. K Gupta, Sh. Sunil Shukla &
Ms. Kaushiki Kashyap Advs. for D-57
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 17 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Through: Mr. Rishabh Gupta and Mr. Abhishek Kumar Singh, Advocates. Mr. Lakshy Aggarwal, Adv. for D-3. Mr. Neel Mason, Mr. Vihan Dang, and Ms. Aditi Umapathy, Advocates Mr. Rishi Kapoor and Mr. Satish Rai, Advocates for D-3. (M:8368148214) Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 18 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Sudarshan Kumar Bansal and Mr.
Nikhil Sonker, Advocates.
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr. Parshant
Arora, Advocates for VI.
Mr. Dushyant Mahant, Mr.
UrfeeRoomi and Mr. Ayush Dixit,
Advocates (M: 7011629381).
Mr. Sandeep Kumar Mahapatra, Adv,
CGSC; Mr. Tribhuvan, Adv for D-15
Mr. ApoorvKurup, CGSC; Ms. Nidhi
Mittal; Ms. Muskaan Gupta, Advs. for
D-16 (M. 8826584325)
Mr Naveen Kumar Jain, Adv. D-17
Mr. Akshay Goel, Ms. Vishali Nahar,
Mr. Paras Arora, Advs. for D-13.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 19 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr Firoz Iqbal Khan, Mohd Shad
Advocate, Advs. for D-4
Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Advocate
for Bharti Airtel Limited
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advs.for D-19.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advs.
Mr.Sandhya Chawla
Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Adv. for
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 20 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Bharti Airtel.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr. Parshant
Arora, Advocates for VI.
Mr Prashant Prakash, Mr. Varun
Pathak, Ms. Amee Rana, and Mr.
Vishesh Sharma, Advs. for D-4.
Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Advocate
for Bharti Airtel Limited.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 21 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr.
ParshantArora, Advocates for VI.
Through:Mr. Rishabh Dev Mishra, Advocate
for Bharti Airtel Limited.
Mr. Rahul Chauhan, Ms. Aishwarya<br>Mishra Advocates for D-21.Rahul Chauhan, Ms. Aishwarya
MishraAdvocates for D-21.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
Mr Chandrashekhar Chakalabbi, Ms
Aishwarya Hiremath
&VarnikKundaliya, Advs. for D-20
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 22 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Mr. Navneet Mishra, Adv. for Ms.
Ritu Mishra Adv. for D-6 (M:
9318374047).
Mr. Harshal Arora, Adv. for D-5.
Mr. Varun Pathak, Ms. Amee Rana,
&Mr. Vishesh Sharma, Advs. for D-4.
Mr. Akshay Goel, Mr. Shivam Narang
& Mr. Lalit Kashyap, Advocates
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 23 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Ms. Meenakshi Ogra, Mr. Tarun
Khurana, Mr. Rishi Vohra & Ms
Chhavi Panday, Advs.
Mr Rajesh Kumar Gautam, Mr Anant
Gautam, Mr R P Daida, Mr Dinesh
Sharma, Ms AnaniAchumi, Ms
Shivani Sagar, Advs. for R-11
Mr. YashuRustagi, Adv for Indian
Bank (M. 8882149812)
Mr. Kumar Vishwjeet, Adv. for D-15
Mr. Ramesh Kumar Mahaliyan, Adv.
for D-20 (M. 8275092500)
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwal Advs. for D-16
Through: Mr. Shashi Shekhar Dixit, Advocate<br>Mr Amit Mahaliyan, Adv. for Bank of<br>Maharashtra. (M:9899491980)Shashi Shekhar Dixit, Advocate
Mr Amit Mahaliyan, Adv. for Bank of
Maharashtra. (M:9899491980)
Ms. Yashika Kapoor and Mr. Prashant
Arora, Advocates for D-14.
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Mr. Parva
Khare, Mr. Brijesh Ujjainwal
Advocates forD-16(M:9987115749).
Ms. Shivani Shah, Mr. Amandeep
Singh, Ms. Amrita Rana, Mr. Vinay
Ranjan, Mr. Manu Pratap Singh, Advs
for D-20 (M: 9005669985).
Ms. Radhika Bishwajit Dubey, CGSC,
Ms. Gurleen Kaur Waraich& Mr.
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 24 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
Karan Khetani, Advs.
(34) WITH
Mr. Alipak Banerjee, Ms. Shweta
Sahu, Mr. Parva Khare, Mr. Brijesh
Ujjainwalfor D-12 (M: 9987115749)
Mr Abhishek Singh, Mr Elvin Joshy,
Mr J Amal Anand, Mr Shashwat
Tyagi, Ms Alisha Sharma, Advs.
Mr. Rajshekhar Rao Sr. Adv with Ms.
Tine Abraham, Ms. Shivani Rawat,
Mr. Mohanakrishna C., Mr. Abhi Udai
Singh, Mr. Harshil Wason,
for D-33. (M:8054452858
Mr Nitinjya Chaudhry, Sr Panel
Counsel with Mr Rahul Mourya, Adv.
for D-35 & 36 (M: 9810103680).
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 25 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 Mr. Susmit Pushkar, Mr. Anchit Oswal, Mr. Gaurav Sharma, Ms. Naina Agarwal, Advs. for D-38. Ms. Jagriti Bharti, Adv. for Mr. Ramesh Babu, Adv. for D-39/RBI Mr. Nitinjya Chaudhry, Senior Panel Counsel with Mr. Rahul Mourya Advs. for D-35 Mr. Mrinal Ojha, Mr. Debarshi Dutta, Mr. Arjun Mookerjee, Mr. Shivam Tiwari, Ms. Nikita Rathi, Mr. Rishabh Agarwal, Advs. for D-27. (36) AND + CS (COMM) 610/2023 & I.A. 16723/2023, 647/2024 CRESSET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC & ANR. ..... Plaintiffs
Through:Mr. Mrinal Ojha, Mr. Debarshi Dutta,
Mr. Arjun Mookerjee, Mr. Shivam
Tiwari, Ms. Nikita Rathi, Mr. Rishabh
Agarwal, Advs. for D-6.
Prathiba M. Singh, J. (Oral) 1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode. 2. These are part heard matters. The present batch of matters relate to domain names being registered by unknown third parties infringing trade mark rights of various brand owners and implementation of Court orders by the Domain Name Registrars (‘DNR’s). In response to the challenges arising out of unauthorised registrations, from time to time, various directions have CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 26 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 been passed by this Court in respect of blocking, locking and suspending of the infringing domain names, and implementation of Court orders by various DNRs which may or may not be located in India. 3. Mr. Gupta, ld. Counsel appearing on behalf of three banks i.e., HDFC Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, and CTBC Bank Co. Ltd. submits that, insofar as his clients are concerned, the Central Economic Intelligence Bureau (hereinafter, ‘ CEIB ’) has circulated an Office Memorandum which requires the banks to adhere to updated Standard Operating Procedure (hereinafter, ‘ SoP ’), whenever information is requested by the Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs). It is his submission that the said SoP was circulated on 31st May, 2024 by the Government of India, but the SoP has not yet been fully implemented by the banks. 4. Ld. Counsel for the RBI refutes this position and submits that in the affidavit dated 2nd July, 2024 it was clearly mentioned that all banks have to adhere to the SoP, which has been circulated. She refers to paragraph 6 of the said affidavit to argue that Indian Bank Association (hereinafter, ‘IBA’ ) had to take up the matter with CEIB for amending the SoP, as per the email dated 10th January, 2024. 5. The above discussion would show that insofar as the said SoP for sharing information with LEAs is concerned, the IBA has to ensure the implementation of the same by the banks, which has not yet been done. 6. The banks contend today that the SoP is still not a binding document. Mr. Gupta, at this stage, submits that he would then have to seek instructions in the matter and apprise the Court as to whether the said SoP has actually been followed or not. 7. Accordingly, issue court notice to Mr. Rajesh Kumar Gautam , ld. CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 27 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 Counsel for Indian Bank Association (IBA) (M: 9811252434, email rajeshgautam@klmehta.net ) in this matter for seeking instructions. Let an affidavit be filed on behalf of the IBA as to whether it has advised all the banks to ensure that the SoP is fully and strictly adhered to and also whether the same was circulated to all the banks or not. 8. In addition, Mr. Gupta ld. Counsel shall also to take instructions from the banks he is representing about the implementation of the SoP. 9. Both ld. Counsel for IBA and Mr. Gupta shall also seek instructions and file an affidavit on how much period is taken for freezing bank accounts after a Law Enforcement agency request and/or order of the Court is furnished to the banks. 10. Insofar as the Reserve Bank of India (‘RBI’) is concerned, it is submitted by Ms. Jagriti, ld. Counsel appearing for Mr. Ramesh Babu, that an affidavit was filed by the RBI and was considered by the Court on 2nd July, 2024. The affidavit had clearly stated that the Beneficiary Name Lookup Facility would be implemented by the end of December, 2024. Paragraph 5 of the said affidavit reads as under: “5. The facility can also be used with other payment systems that use the same combination of account number and IFSC or Mobile number and MMID (which includes RTGS and NEFT). The banks will be advised by end December 2024 to extend the same beneficiary name lookup facility to their customers using RTGS and NEFT payment systems. ” 11. In respect of the above, ld. Counsel for RBI has handed across a press release dated 9th October, 2024, as per which she submits that insofar as UPI CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 28 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 and IMPS is concerned, remitter can verify the name of the receiver before initiation of payment transaction. 12. However, the said system for verification of name of the receiver is yet to be implemented in RTGS and NEFT payment methods. She further submits that the said system for NEFT and RTGS payment methods has been developed and is under testing. The system’s name is Beneficiary’s Name Lookup Facility. The said facility is now going to be made available to the member banks and the guidelines would be issued shortly. 13. Steps being taken by the RBI to for implementation of the said Beneficiary’s Name Lookup Facility for RTGS and NEFT transactions are extremely crucial to prevent cyber fraud like the kind of fraudulent activity that are being dealt in this case. The RBI shall , without any delay, create the said facility referred to as, Beneficiary’s Name Lookup Facility in terms of its affidavit and the press release dated 9th October, 2024 as also in terms of various previous orders of this Court. Delay in the implementation is likely to impact thousands of innocent consumers, who make payments without realising who is the beneficiary. 14. Let the RBI expeditiously activate the said system of Beneficiary’s Name Lookup Facility and inform the IBA and its member banks of the said facility, which could be implemented by the Banks. 15. Arguments by Mr. Anirudh Bhakru and Mr. Abhishek Singh, ld. Counsels have concluded. 16. Mr. Pravin Anand, ld. Counsel has placed a compilation before the Court and has highlighted services, which are being operated by GoDaddy LLC on GlobalBlock and GlobalBlock+ wherein, according to ld. Counsel, GoDaddy is choosing to charge substantial sums for more than Rs.2.7 lakhs CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 29 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11 for providing the services. 17. According to Mr. Anand, the services are being given by GoDaddy for protection of brands including for those which provide deceptively similar brands, homoglyph, variations and domain names with typographical errors of brands. 18. He further submits that this service, which is being offered, clearly shows that GoDaddy has the wherewithal to implement the orders passed by the Court, which it is failing to do as a DNR. 19. In addition, reliance is also placed upon the stand of Verisign Inc. in another matter – CS(Comm) 197/2024 where Verisign Inc., as a Registry, has taken the position that the issues relating to blocking of domain names are purely in the domain of the DNR itself and not the Registry. A set of documents, in this regard has been handed over to ld. Counsel for GoDaddy. 20. On these two aspects i.e. , with respect to GlobalBlock and GlobalBlock+ services as also with regard to the difference between DNR and Domain Registry, GoDaddy shall file an affidavit at least two weeks before the next date of hearing. 21. List the batch of matters for hearing on 7th February, 2025. 22. Insofar as the specific matters and the applications pending therein are concerned, the same are listed as per the following table:
S. No.Case No.Next Date of Hearing
1CS(COMM) 350/2020 (Item 2)16th January, 2025
2CS(COMM) 176/2021 (Item 3)16th January, 2025
3CS(COMM) 228/2021 (Item 4)16th January, 2025
4CS(COMM) 135/2022 (Item 5)16th January, 2025
CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 30 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11
5CS(COMM) 193/2019 (Item 8)16th January, 2025
6CS(COMM) 298/2019 (Item 10)16th January, 2025
7CS(COMM) 498/2020 (Item 13)24th January, 2025
8CS(COMM) 293/2021 (Item 17)24th January, 2025
9CS(COMM) 324/2020 (Item 22)24th January, 2025
10CS(COMM) 471/2020 (Item 24)24th January, 2025
11CS(COMM) 35/2022 (Item 29)24th January, 2025
12CS(COMM) 364/2022 (Item 32)24th January, 2025
13CS(COMM) 389/2022 (Item 34)24th January, 2025
PRATHIBA M. SINGH JUDGE dk/bh DECEMBER 21, 2024/ th corrected & released on 24 December, 2024 ( ) CS (COMM) 135/2022& connected matters Page 31 of 31 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:RAHUL Signing Date:25.12.2024 14:26:11