Full Judgment Text
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PETITIONER:
MITHULAL BALAPRASAD TIWARI (DEAD)
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
SHANKAR BHIMAJI SHINDE
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 11/02/1999
BENCH:
G.T.Nanavati, N.Santosh Hegde
JUDGMENT:
Nanavati.J.
f
The land belonging to the respondent was assumed by the
State for management under Section 65 of the Bombay Tenancy
and Agricultural Lands Act (hereinafter referred to as the
Act). The order to that effect was passed by the Assistant
Collector, Nasik, on 10.3.1953. The Assistant Collector
then gave it on lease to the appellants for ten years i.e.
from March 10, 1953 to March 31, 1963. On January 31, 1963
the Government decided to terminate the management on expiry
of 10 years. Pursuant to that decision the Collector of
Nasik passed an order on 31st April, 1963 for termination of
the management and the respondent was put in possession of
his land on 31.7.1963. Thereafter in 1965, the appellants,
claiming to have become entitled to purchase it applied to
the authorities for starting proceedings under Section 32G
of the Act for determination of purchase price. The
Mamlatdar dropped those proceedings by an order dated Nov.
13, 1968 as he was of the view that the appellants were no
longer tenants of the land and, therefore, did not become
entitled to purchase it. The appellants preferred an appeal
to the Special Deputy Collector who allowed the same.
Aggrieved thereby, the respondent preferred an appeal to the
Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal. It was allowed and the case
was remanded to the Mamlatdar. This time the Malatdar
recorded a contrary finding and fixed the purchase price.
The respondent preferred an appeal to the Collector but it
was dismissed. He, then filed a revision application before
the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal. It was allowed as the
Tribunal held that after termination of the management the
appellants did not have any subsisting right and, therefore,
the appellants did not become entitled to purchase it and no
proceeding could have been initiated under Section 32G of
the Act. As the decision of the Tribunal went against them
the appellants approached the High Court under Article 227
of the Constitution. The High Court after considering the
relevant provisions of the Act and the facts of this case
agreed with the findings recorded by the Tribnunal and
dismissed the writ petition.
It was contended by the learned counsel for the
appellants that the management came to and end on 31.3.1963
and on that day the lease granted by the Assistant Collector
in favour of the appellants was subsisting. He further
submitted that as the respondent did not terminate the
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tenancy of the appellants within the time prescribed by the
proviso to Section 88(1)(d) the appellants became entitled
to purchase the land. Learned counsel also submitted that
the decision of this Court in Dhondu Undru Choudhary Vs.
Ganpatlal Shankarlal Agarwal - 1991 Supp. (1), SCC 513 has
no application to the facts of this case as the lease in
favour of the appellants was subsisting on the date on which
management came to an end and, therefore, possession of the
appellants was not that of a tresspasser. The Tribunal
after considering the relevant material on record found as a
matter of fact that the management had continued till
possession of the land was handed over to the respondent on
31.7.63. that finding has been confirmed by the High Court.
It being a finding of fact, we will have to proceed on the
basis that the management had really continued till 31.7.63.
We find no material on record which would establish that
management had come to an end earlier. It is an admitted
position that the tenancy created in favour of the
appellants had come to an end on 31.3.63. Therefore,
possession of the appellants thereafter has to be regarded
as that of a trespasser, following the decision of this
Court in Dhondu Undru Choudhary Vs. Ganpatlal shankarlal
Agarwal - 1991 Supp (1) SCC 513 (supra). For that reason
the appellants did not become entitled to claim benefit of
the proviso to Section 88 (1)(d) of the Act. This appeal
is, therefore, dismissed. No order as to costs.