Full Judgment Text
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6855 OF 2022
(ARISING OUT OF SLP (C) NO.1797 OF 2018)
NARAYAN & ORS. ... APPELLANTS
Versus
MANAGER ROYAL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE
INSURANCE CO. LTD.& ANR. ... RESPONDENTS
O R D E R
1. This appeal is of the claimants, which arises out of the Impugned
Judgment dated 05.04.2017 by the High Court of Karnataka at
Kalaburagi Bench in an appeal against the order of Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal (for short, the “Tribunal”) dated 28.06.2014.
2. The accident occurred on 30.03.2010 when the deceased Kiran
was riding on a two-wheeler from Sholapur to Pandharpur,
Maharashtra. During the journey an accident occurred when a Heavy
Signature Not Verified
Goods Vehicle crashed into the two-wheeler and caused fatal injuries
Digitally signed by
NIRMALA NEGI
Date: 2022.10.15
12:25:45 IST
Reason:
to Kiran, who died on the spot. The claim petition was filed on his
behalf by his parents and younger brother. The Tribunal was of the
opinion that the accident did occur due to the rash and negligent
driving by driver of the Heavy Goods Vehicle. The vehicle was
insured with respondent no.2 insurance company and the liability was
fixed on the insurance company by the Tribunal. The award was made
as per the following table : -
| Head | Details/Amount |
|---|---|
| Occupation | T.V. News Reporter |
| Income | Rs. 10,000/- |
| Age | 25 Years |
| Multiplier | 15 |
| Deduction on account of<br>personal expenses | 50% (1/2) |
| Loss of Consortium | Rs. 30,000/- |
| Loss of Estate | Rs. 50,000/- |
| Funeral Expenses | Rs. 25,000/- |
| Rate of Interest awarded | 6% |
| TOTAL AMOUNT<br>AWARDED | Rs. 10,05,000/- |
3. The matter was taken in appeal to the High Court, which after
considering the submissions of the insurance company awarded them
increased compensation on the opinion that the income of the
deceased should be taken as Rs.15,000/- and the multiplier should
have been eighteen instead of fifteen. The High Court further
increased the compensation granted under the head of loss of
consortium to Rs.75,000/-. Therefore, the High Court awarded the
amount of Rs.17,70,000/- with the amount to be given at the 6%
interest. Though, we find that the rate of interest awarded should have
been fixed at 7.5% and hence the rate of interest stands modified.
4. However, we think that the Tribunal and the High Court have
erred in not granting future prospects to the claimants in terms of the
1
judgement of National Insurance Company v. Pranay Sethi & Ors.
Accordingly, the appeal is allowed and the future prospects at the
rate of 40% is granted to the claimants. The total compensation
payable to the appellants would be Rs 37,80,000/- at 7.5% interest.
……..............................J.
[HEMANT GUPTA]
.….............................J.
[SUDHANSHU DHULIA]
New Delhi,
September 22, 2022.
1
(2017) 16 SCC 680