Full Judgment Text
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PETITIONER:
SH. J.P.S. SAROHA & ANR.
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
UNION OF INDIA & ANR.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 10/04/1997
BENCH:
K. RAMASWAMY, D.P. WADHWA
ACT:
HEADNOTE:
JUDGMENT:
O R D E R
This appeal by special leave arises from the order of
the Central Administrative Tribunal, Principal Bench New
Delhi made on May 30, 1986 in O.A. No.173/1986.
The admitted position is that appellant No.1 was
appointed as a Junior Scientific Assistant, Grade II on 30
67. He was made permanent on April 1, 1970 and was further
promoted as Senior Scientific Assistant on 1.10.1973 in
Defence Research and Development Organisation. Similarly
the second appellant was appointed as Junior Scientific
Assistant, Grade I on 6.6.1967 and was made permanent on
April 1, 1970. He was promoted as Junior Scientific
Assistant, Grade I on 25.3.19?1. All have held while they
were continuing in Defence Research & Development
Organisation (DRDO). Subsequently, in 1976, the Technical
Committee (Engineer Stores) was constituted and it was
transferred so as to be under the charge of Director General
of Inspection. They were transferred within that Department
and continued to be in the said Department. With effect from
January 30, 1979, the Department was further trifurcated as
Director General of Inspection and Technical Committee
(Engineers Stores). It would appeal that the chances of
promotions accelerated in DRDO. The appellants, therefore,
claimed repatriation to the DRDO from Director General of
Inspection. Since the respondents’ requests were not acceded
to, they filed O.A. in the Tribunal. The Tribunal dismissed
the O.A. Thus, this appeal by special leave.
It is contended for the appellants that by fortuitous
circumstances, they have been posted in the Director General
Inspection and in the Technical Committee (Engineers
Stores). Since common seniority was maintained prior to the
trifurcation, they had no grievance for their continuance
under the control of Director General of Inspection, At the
time of trifurcation, though the Department called for
option from Grade-I but to Grade-II Officers, no such option
was given, The appellants said that this was against their
wishes. They cannot be made to suffer the continuance in a
transferee Department and, therefore, they are entitled to
all the benefits of promotions. When a person junior to him
in DRDO was confirmed and promoted to a higher post, the
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appellants claimed parity. Having regard to the contentions,
the question that arises for consideration is: whether the
non transfer of the appellants to the DRDO is vitiated by
any manifest error warranting interference? It is seen that
initially DRDO and DGI were two separate operations. In
respect of the service in Technical Committee, personnel
were discharging the respective duties assigned to them and
the personnel therein were transferred to the administrative
control of the Director General of Inspection. The entire
wing having been transferred, to be in the control of the
Director General of Inspection, necessary consequence would
be that the personnel working there would remain in the
Department. It is not the case of the transfer of the
employees from one Department to other Departments on option
basis. Under these circumstances, though the persons have
been appointed subsequent to them while they remained within
the charge of DRDO Department, they cannot claim that
injustice has been done to them. Under these circumstances,
we think that there is no illegality in the order passed by
the Tribunal warranting interference.
The appeal is accordingly dismissed. If there are any
rights given to them and the personnel similarly situated
have given accelerated, that would be a different cause of
action. The appellants would be free to avail of remedy as
is available under the law.