M/S TRIMEX SANDS PVT LIMITED vs. UNION OF INDIA

Case Type: Civil Appeal

Date of Judgment: 25-04-2019

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REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CIVIL APPEAL No.4283  OF 2019 (Arising out of S.L.P.(C) No.2348 of 2018) M/s Trimex Sands Pvt. Limited  & Anr.      ….Appellant(s) VERSUS Union of India & Ors.       ….Respondent(s) J U D G M E N T Abhay Manohar Sapre, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. This   appeal   is   directed   against   the   final judgment   and   order   dated   09.11.2017   passed   by the   High   Court   of   Delhi   at   New   Delhi   in     Writ Petition   (C)   No.5734   of   2016   whereby   the   High Court   disposed   of   the   said   writ   petition   filed   by Signature Not Verified respondent   No.3   herein   (original   writ   petitioner Digitally signed by ASHOK RAJ SINGH Date: 2019.04.25 16:48:12 IST Reason: before   the   High   Court)   against   respondent   Nos.1 1 and 2 herein (Union of India and another) and set aside   the   order   dated   30.06.2016(notified   on 06.07.2016). 3. Heard   learned   counsel   on   IA   No.16352   of 2018.  4. This is an application made by the Union of India   through   the   Under   Secretary,   Ministry   of Mines for appropriate directions and for disposal of the appeal.  5. A few facts need mention for the disposal of the   said   application   so   also   the   appeal,   which involves a short point. 6. By impugned order, the High Court disposed of writ petition No.5734 of 2016 filed by respondent No.3 herein (original writ petitioner before the High Court)   against   respondent   Nos.1   and   2   herein (Union of India and another). 7. The challenge in the said writ petition was to an order dated 30.06.2016 (notified on 06.07.2016) 2 issued by the respondents of the writ petition, i.e., Union of India through its concerned Ministry. 8. It  is   not  in   dispute   that   the   High  Court  by impugned order dated 09.11.2017 disposed of the writ   petition   and   set   aside   the   order   dated 30.06.2016 which was impugned in the writ petition on   the   basis   of   statement   made   by   the   learned counsel appearing for the Union of India. 9. In   other   words,   the   High   Court   did   not consider necessary to decide the writ petition on the merits   of   the   controversy   in   the   light   of   the statement   made   by   the   learned   counsel,   who appeared for the Union of India.   It is clear from Paras 9 and 10 of the impugned order quoted  infra : “9. In view of his aforesaid statement, the impugned order dated 30.06.2016 notified on 06.07.2016   is   set   aside.     The   respondents would take further steps to process the grant of Exploration License pursuant to the order dated 05.04.2011 in accordance with law. 10.   It   is   clarified   that   this   Court   has   not expressed   an   opinion   on   the   merits   of   the 3 dispute   between   the   parties   and   the   above order has been passed solely on the basis of the   statement   made   on   behalf   of respondents.” 10. It is this order, which is now impugned by the appellant   by   filing   the   present   special   leave   to appeal.  Since the appellants were not parties to the writ petition, they sought leave to file the present special leave to appeal to question the legality and correctness of the impugned order in the present appeal. 11. It is brought to the notice of the Court in the application under consideration (IA No.16352/2018) that   the   Union   of   India   (respondents   of   the   writ petition) have filed  a review petition (103/2018) in the High Court against the impugned order dated 09.11.2017 passed in  writ petition No.5734/2016, which   is   now   the   subject   matter   of   the   present special leave to appeal, praying therein to recall the 4 order   dated   09.11.2017.   The   review   petition   is pending. 12. During the course of submissions, it has also been pointed out that in another batch of petitions led   by   W.P.   No.7537   of   2018   (M/s   Standard the High Metalloys Pvt. Ltd. vs. Union of India),  Court passed a detailed order on 06.02.2019 and set aside the impugned order dated 30.06.2016 on merits.   Be that as it may, we need not enter into any other aspect of the matter because herein, the recall is sought essentially on the ground that an incorrect   statement   was   made   by   the   learned counsel, who appeared for the Union of India in the said writ petition, which led for its disposal wrongly. It is stated therein that the statement was made by the learned counsel on the basis of incorrect/wrong briefing made to him by the concerned official. 13. A   prayer   is,   therefore,   made   that   because during the pendency of the appeal and subsequent 5 to  passing  of  the   impugned  order,  certain events have also taken place, therefore, this appeal can be disposed   of   accordingly   keeping   in   view   the subsequent events which have occurred. 14. Though the learned counsel for the parties and specially the learned counsel for the original writ petitioner   (respondent   No.3   herein)   opposed   the application   under   consideration   and   urged   the issues arising in the  writ petition on merits, but having heard the learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the entire record of the case, we are inclined to allow this appeal, set aside the impugned order and restore Writ Petition No.5734 of 2016 to its original number before the High Court for its fresh disposal in accordance with law on merits. 15. In our opinion, keeping in view the grounds now raised by the Union of India and further the fact  that  the   High  Court  did  not   decide  the   writ petition   on   merits   but   disposed   it   of   on   the 6 statement   made   by   the   learned   counsel   for   the Union   of   India,   which   was   based   on   incorrect briefing, we consider it just and proper and in the interest of all the parties concerned that the writ petition is heard afresh and is disposed of on its merits in accordance with law by the High Court. 16. In   view   of   the   foregoing   discussion,   the application   made   by   the   Union   of   India   (IA No.163521 of 2018) is allowed.  As a consequence, the   appeal   succeeds   and   is   accordingly   allowed. The impugned order is set aside.  The writ petition (No.5734 of 2016) filed by respondent No.3 herein before   the   High   Court,   out   of   which   this   appeal arises, is restored to its original number before the High Court. 17. In the light of this order, the review petition filed by the Union of India (No.103/2018) stands disposed of. 7 18. All the   parties  are  granted  liberty to  amend their respective pleadings before the High Court in the aforementioned writ petition to enable the High Court to dispose of the writ petition on merits in accordance with law.  19. We, however, make it clear that we have not examined the case of the parties on merits having formed an opinion to remand the case to the High Court   on   the   grounds   mentioned   above   and, therefore,   the   High   Court   will   decide   the   writ petition   without   being   influenced   by   any observations made this Court on merit in this order.         ………...................................J. [ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE]                                     ....……..................................J.         [DINESH MAHESHWARI] New Delhi; April 25, 2019. 8