SOUTH EASTERN COALFIELD LTD. AND ORS. vs. GULSHAN PRAKASH

Case Type: Civil Appeal

Date of Judgment: 20-02-2023

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CIVIL APPEAL NO(S). 8726 OF 2018 SOUTH EASTERN COALFIELD  LTD. & OTHERS ….APPELLANT(S) VERSUS GULSHAN PRAKASH ….RESPONDENT(S) O R D E R 1. The   present   appeal   is   directed   against   the   interim   order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court impugned dated th 24   August, 2016, while declining to grant interim relief in the pending writ appeal, appellants were directed to ensure compliance of the order impugned passed by the learned Single Judge dated st 21  December, 2015 which was a subject matter of challenge in the writ appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court. th 2. While issuing notice by this Court dated 30   January 2017, th the operation and effect of the interim order dated 24   August, Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by Jayant Kumar Arora Date: 2023.02.20 17:07:10 IST Reason: th 2016 was stayed by this Court.  The order dated 30  January, 2017 is reproduced hereunder:­ 1 “Delay condoned. Issue notice. In the meanwhile, there shall be a stay of operation of the impugned judgment and order dated 24.08.2016 passed by the High Court of Chattisgarh, Bilaspur. Liberty to file additional documents.” 3. The   matter   pertains   to   compassionate   appointment   of   the respondent on account of death of his father while he was in service in the year 2007.  One of the dependents submitted an application seeking   compassionate   appointment   under   the   scheme,   i.e., National   Coal   Wage   Agreement(NCWA),   a   settlement   within   the meaning of Section 2(p) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 which is binding under Section 18(3) of the Act.   When the application filed by one of the dependents of the respondent came to be rejected by the appellant­employer on the premise that his mother was in employment and was capable to maintain her family, came to be assailed by the respondent(dependent) by filing of a writ petition before   the   Learned   Single   Judge   of   High   Court   of   Chattisgarh, Bilaspur. 4. Learned   Single   Judge,   after   examining   the   effect   of   the settlement agreement (NCWA) which is binding on the parties and 2 the material on record allowed the writ petition with a direction to consider   the   candidature   of   the   respondent(dependent)   for compassionate   appointment   in   terms   of   the   settlement st agreement(NCWA) under its judgment dated 21   December, 2015 that became the subject matter of challenge at the instance of the present appellants by filing of a writ appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court. 5. It   reveals   from   the   record   that   at   the   motion   stage,   the Division   Bench,   after   hearing   the   parties   while   admitting   the appeal, declined to grant interim relief prayed for by the appellants. At the same time, directed the appellants to ensure compliance of the Order which was impugned before the Division Bench in writ appeal.  The order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court th in writ appeal dated 24   August, 2016 came to be challenged in appeal before us. th 6. The stay is operating in the instant appeal since 30  January, 2017.   At one stage, we were of the view to decide the appeal on merits rather to relegate the parties to get the writ appeal examined on merits by the High Court but after we have looked into the 3 records, we are of the view that it may be advisable and in the interest of   justice  that the  writ appeal  pending   before   the  High Court may be heard on merits. 7. We make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on merits of the case. 8. The appeal is accordingly disposed of with a request to the High  Court   to   dispose   of   the   writ  appeal   on   its   own   merits  as expeditiously as possible.  th 9. The interim Order passed by this Court dated 30   January, 2017 shall continue until disposal of the writ appeal pending before the High Court. 10. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of. ……………………………J. (AJAY RASTOGI) ……………………………J. (BELA M. TRIVEDI) NEW DELHI; FEBRUARY 20, 2023. 4 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CIVIL APPEAL NO(S). 8728 OF 2018 SOUTH EASTERN COALFIELD  LTD. & OTHERS ….APPELLANT(S) VERSUS AVINASH SOLOMAN ….RESPONDENT(S) O R D E R 1. The   present   appeal   is   directed   against   the   interim   order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court impugned dated th 24   August, 2016, while declining to grant interim relief in the pending writ appeal, appellants were directed to ensure compliance of the order impugned passed by the learned Single Judge dated th 30  November, 2015 which was a subject matter of challenge in the writ appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court. th 2. While issuing notice by this Court dated 8   May 2017, the th operation and effect of the interim order dated 24   August, 2016 th was   stayed   by   this   Court.     The   order   dated   8   May,   2017   is reproduced hereunder:­ 5 “Delay condoned. Issue notice. In the meanwhile, there shall be a stay of operation of the impugned judgment and order dated 24.08.2016 passed by the High Court of Chattisgarh, Bilaspur. Tag with SLP(C ) No. 3847/2017.” 3. The   matter   pertains   to   compassionate   appointment   of   the respondent on account of death of his father while he was in service in the year 2007.  One of the dependents submitted an application seeking   compassionate   appointment   under   the   scheme,   i.e., National   Coal   Wage   Agreement(NCWA),   a   settlement   within   the meaning of Section 2(p) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 which is binding under Section 18(3) of the Act.   When the application filed by one of the dependents of the respondent came to be rejected by the appellant­employer on the premise that his mother was in employment and was capable to maintain her family, came to be assailed by the respondent(dependent) by filing of a writ petition before   the   Learned   Single   Judge   of   High   Court   of   Chattisgarh, Bilaspur. 4. Learned   Single   Judge,   after   examining   the   effect   of   the settlement agreement (NCWA) which is binding on the parties and 6 the material on record allowed the writ petition with a direction to consider   the   candidature   of   the   respondent(dependent)   for compassionate   appointment   in   terms   of   the   settlement th agreement(NCWA) under its judgment dated 30   November, 2015 that became the subject matter of challenge at the instance of the present appellants by filing of a writ appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court. 5. It   reveals   from   the   record   that   at   the   motion   stage,   the Division   Bench,   after   hearing   the   parties   while   admitting   the appeal, declined to grant interim relief prayed for by the appellants. At the same time, directed the appellants to ensure compliance of the Order which was impugned before the Division Bench in writ appeal.  The order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court th in writ appeal dated 24   August, 2016 came to be challenged in appeal before us. th 6. The   stay   is   operating   in   the   instant   appeal   since   8   May, 2017. At one stage, we were of the view to decide the appeal on merits rather to relegate the parties to get the writ appeal examined on merits by the High Court but after we have looked into the 7 records, we are of the view that it may be advisable and in the interest of   justice  that the  writ appeal  pending   before   the  High Court may be heard on merits.    7. We make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on merits of the case. 8. The appeal is accordingly disposed of with a request to the High  Court   to   dispose   of   the   writ  appeal   on   its   own   merits  as expeditiously as possible.  th 9. The interim Order passed by this Court dated 8   May, 2017 shall continue until disposal of the writ appeal pending before the High Court. 10. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of. ……………………………J. (AJAY RASTOGI) ……………………………J. (BELA M. TRIVEDI) NEW DELHI; FEBRUARY 20, 2023. 8