Full Judgment Text
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 5337-5434 OF 2022
(Arising out of SLP(Civil) Nos.10810-10907/2019)
Jagjit Singh and Others Etc. Etc. …Appellants
Versus
State of Punjab and Another Etc. Etc. …Respondents
J U D G M E N T
M.R. SHAH, J.
1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned common
judgment(s) and order(s) dated 28.01.2010/18.05.2010/07.03.2012
passed in the respective first appeals, dated 12.08.2013 in RFA No.
2948/2007 and dated 2.8.2013 passed in RFA No. 4975/2010, the
particulars of which are as under,
Signature Not Verified
Digitally signed by R
Natarajan
Date: 2022.08.26
16:55:44 IST
Reason:
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| Sl.No. | Particulars | RFA No. | Date of Order | Section 4<br>Notification<br>date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Jagjit Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1612/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 02 | Bhag Singh & Anr.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1616/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 03 | Naranjan Singh (D)<br>through Joginder<br>Singh & Ors. v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1618/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 04 | Amarjit Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2319/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 05 | Gian Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Others | 2632/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 06 | Kuldip Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 2669/2000 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 07 | Kharaiti Ram v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 277/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 08 | Mehar Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 280/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 09 | Kamaljit Kaur v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 317/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 10 | Amrik Singh v. State<br>of Punjab | 328/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 11 | Desa Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1307/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 12 | Thakur Dass v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1309/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 13 | Daljit Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1310/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 14 | Mohinder Singh v. | 1312/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
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| State of Punjab | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | Jagir Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Anr. | 1313/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 16 | Dalbag Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab | 1316/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 17 | Amarjit Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1377/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 18 | Mehar Singh & Anr.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1379/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 19 | Gurnam Singh &<br>Anr. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 1452/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 20 | Mohinder Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1719/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 21 | Gian Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Ors. | 1983/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 22 | Surinder Pal Singh<br>& Anr. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 1984/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 23 | Dharam Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 2133/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 24 | Bachan Singh (D)<br>through Lr.<br>Jaswinder Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2137/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 25 | Pargat Singh & Anr.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 2150/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 26 | Paramjit Singh &<br>Anr. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 2154/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 27 | Sohan Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2159/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 28 | Lakbir Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 2182/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 29 | Purni v. State of | 2183/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
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| Punjab & Ors. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | Hukam Singh & Anr.<br>v. State of Punjab | 2221/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 31 | Achhra Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 2224/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 32 | Jarnail Kaur & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab | 2225/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 33 | Kaka Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Ors. | 2226/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 34 | Rajinder Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2280/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 35 | Smt. Palo v. State<br>of Punjab | 2315/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 36 | Gurjit Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2957/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 37 | Gurcharan Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2958/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 38 | Dayal Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Anr. | 3352/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 39 | Sher Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 3412/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 40 | Shamsher Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab | 3555/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 41 | Kulwant Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 4158/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 42 | Dayal Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Ors. | 4249/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 43 | Harbans Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 4311/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 44 | Gurmukhi Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Anr. | 4628/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 45 | Din Dayal Verma v.<br>State of Punjab & | 5784/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
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| Ors. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46 | Surinder Pal Singh<br>& Anr. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 338/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 47 | Norang Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 666/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 48 | Sadhu Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 816/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 49 | Jit Singh v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 2872/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 50 | Karnail Singh (D)<br>through Lrs. Kuldip<br>Singh & Ors. v.<br>State of Punjab | 3257/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 51 | Karnail Singh (D)<br>through Lrs. Surjit<br>Singh & Anr. V.<br>State of Punjab | 3259/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 52 | Rajinder Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 3265/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 53 | Mohan Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 3294/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 54 | Mohinder Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1054/2002 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 55 | Shamsher Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Anr. | 1079/2003 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 56 | Mehar Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 1470/2003 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 57 | Charan Singh (D)<br>through Lrs. Kuldip<br>Singh & Ors. v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1472/2003 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 58 | Gian Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1546/2003 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
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| 59 | Karnail Singh & Anr.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 327/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | Karnail Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 4550/2003 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 61 | Labh Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2932/2005 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 62 | Hernai Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab | 3447/2006 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 63 | Malkit Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1828/2007 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 64 | Jagdish Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 1298/2009 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 65 | Gurmail Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1302/2009 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 66 | Daljit Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Anr. | 5164/2001 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 67 | Mehar Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 1424/2009 | 28.01.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 68 | Gurmail Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 1434/2001 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 69 | Mohinder Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 4648/2001 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 70 | Sohan Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 3603/2002 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 71 | Nachhatar Kaur v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 4201/2002 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 72 | Sadhu Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 2426/2003 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 73 | Amrik Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab | 2427/2003 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
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| 74 | Bant Singh & Ors. v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 2666/2003 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75 | Harnai Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab | 2490/2004 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 76 | Gurmit Singh v.<br>State of Punjab &<br>Anr. | 501/2005 | 18.05.2010 | 12.11.1992 |
| 77 | Kuldip Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 5138/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 78 | Sadhu Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 5139/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 79 | Amrik Singh v. State<br>of Punjab | 5590/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 80 | Sadhu Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab | 5591/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 81 | Jit Singh v. State of<br>Punjab | 5597/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 82 | Shamsher Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab | 5715/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 83 | Achhra Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Anr. | 5733/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 84 | Labh Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 5787/2001 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 85 | Talok Singh v. State<br>of Punjab | 205/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 86 | Kaka Singh v. State<br>of Punjab & Ors. | 207/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 87 | Desa Singh & Ors.<br>v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 933/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 88 | Sarabjit Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 1370/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 89 | Tarlochan Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 1936/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 90 | Kaka Singh & Ors. | 2492/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
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| v. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 91 | Mohinder Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab | 2550/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 92 | Baljit Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 4194/2002 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 93 | Jawala Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Anr. | 2480/2003 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 94 | Lakhmir Singh &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 2787/2003 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 95 | Dilbagh Singh &<br>Anr. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 3279/2003 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 96 | Sadhu Singh & Anr.<br>V. State of Punjab &<br>Ors. | 4258/2003 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 97 | Kamljit Singh v.<br>State of Punjab | 2948/2007 | 07.03.2012 | 14.06.1993 |
| 98 | Paramjit Kaur &<br>Ors. v. State of<br>Punjab & Ors. | 4975/2010 | 02.08.2013 | 21.02.2000 |
determining/awarding the compensation for the acquired lands in
question at Rs. 7,80,000/- per acre, the original landowners have
preferred the present appeals.
2. At the outset, it is required to be noted that while determining the
amount of compensation @ Rs. 7,80,000/- per acre in the respective first
appeals except RFA No. 4975/2010, the High Court has relied upon its
earlier decision in the case of Kapoor Singh v. The State of Punjab &
Another (RFA No. 2348/1998 decided on 28.01.2010) . So far as Civil
8
Appeal arising out of impugned judgment and order passed by the High
Court dated 2.8.2013 in RFA No. 4975/2010 is concerned, the High
Court has determined the compensation at Rs. 19,85,700/- per acre,
relying upon its earlier decision in the case of Surjit Singh v. State of
Punjab & Another (RFA No. 3004/2006 decided on 2.3.2009) .
3. It is not in dispute that the aforesaid decisions of the High Court in
the cases of Kapoor Singh (supra) & Surjit Singh (supra) were the
subject matter of appeals before this Court and in the case of Kapoor
Singh (supra) and other allied first appeals, this Court has enhanced
the amount of compensation by a further amount of Rs.1,00,000/- and
Rs. 2,00,000/- per acre in the case of Surjit Singh (supra) , payable by
the Greater Mohali Area Development Authority with interest and
solatium as prescribed under the Statute from the date of the orders
passed by the High Court ( vide common order dated 15.01.2014
passed in Civil Appeal Nos. 738-748/2014 – Kapoor Singh v. State of
Punjab & Another Etc. and Civil Appeal No. 363/2013 – Surjit Singh
v. State of Punjab & Anr. Etc.).
4. It is not in dispute that the landowners in the present appeals are
similarly situated. As observed hereinabove, while determining the
compensation by the impugned common judgment and order/s, the High
Court has relied upon its earlier decisions in the cases of Kapoor Singh
(supra) & Surjit Singh (supra) respectively. Therefore, the present
9
appeals are also required to be disposed of in terms of the decision of
this Court in the cases of Kapoor Singh (supra) & Surjit Singh
(supra) , by enhancing the amount of compensation by a further sum of
Rs.1,00,000/- per acre and Rs. 2,00,000/- per acre respectively.
However, there is a substantial delay in preferring the first appeals.
Therefore, we deem it appropriate to deny the interest on the enhanced
amount of compensation from the date of the judgment and order/s
passed by the High Court till the present appeals (special leave
petitions) are preferred before this Court.
5. In view of the undisputed facts, all these appeals are partly
allowed. Accordingly, we enhance the amount of compensation payable
to the landowners to Rs. 1,00,000/- per acre in all these appeals where
the High Court has relied upon its earlier decision in the case of Kapoor
Singh (supra) except Civil appeal arising out of the impugned judgment
and order passed by the High Court passed in RFA No. 4975/2010 in
which the High Court has relied upon its earlier decision in the case of
Surjit Singh (supra) . We enhance the amount of compensation
payable to the landowners to Rs. 2,00,000/- per acre in Civil Appeal
arising out of the impugned judgment and order passed by the High
Court in RFA No. 4975/2010. It is also ordered that the original
landowners shall be entitled to solatium as prescribed under the statute
on the enhanced amount of compensation from the date of orders
10
passed by the High Court. However, the original landowners – claimants
shall not be entitled to interest from the date of the orders passed by the
High Court till filing of the appeals before this Court. The enhanced
amount of compensation shall be deposited by the Greater Mohali Area
Development Authority within three months from today before the
Reference Court.
6. All these appeals are accordingly disposed of in the aforesaid
terms. However, in the facts and circumstances of the case, there shall
be no order as to costs.
…………………………………J.
[M.R. SHAH]
NEW DELHI; ………………………………….J.
AUGUST 26, 2022. [B.V. NAGARATHNA]
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