Full Judgment Text
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 2869-2876 of 2005
PETITIONER:
Hindustan Zinc Ltd
RESPONDENT:
Bhagwan Singh Bhati & Ors
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 10/03/2008
BENCH:
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT & P. SATHASIVAM
JUDGMENT:
J U D G M E N T
CIVIL APPEAL Nos. 2869-2876 OF 2005
with
Civil Appeal No. 7424/2005
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J
1. Challenge in these appeals is to the order passed by a
Division Bench of the Rajasthan High Court dismissing the
Civil Special Appeals filed by the appellant. The appeals were
directed against the order of learned Single Judge dated
25.10.1999.
2. The respondents had filed the writ petitions seeking
directions to the present appellants for giving employment to
members of the families of persons whose lands were acquired
at the instance of appellant M/s. Hindustan Zinc Ltd.
According to them, there was an agreement with the company
whereby the company had agreed to give compensation for the
land acquired and also to give employment to one member of
the family of the land owners.
3. The learned Single Judge taking note of the submissions
of the company that there was no such agreement for giving
employment but in view of the policy some preference was to
be given, disposed of the writ petitions. It was the stand of the
company that the only direction that is to be given was to
consider cases of the writ petitioners in consonance with the
applicable rules of the company. The High Court referred to
an earlier order and allowed the special appeals.
4. Stand of the present appellant was that there was no
such agreement as contended. In fact the document which has
been produced to project the claim that there was any
agreement to give employment as claimed was a doctored one.
The Division Bench did not attach any importance to the same
and directed that in view of the earlier decision dated 21st
November, 1996, the Writ Petitioners were entitled to the relief
claimed.
5. In support of the appeals, learned counsel for the
appellant submitted that two types of agreements were entered
into for acquisition of land. One category related to the land
acquired for the plant and the other for the residential
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colonies. So far as the land acquired for plant is concerned
there was a specific clause i.e. Clause 6 which read as follows:
"Those cultivators whose land is being
acquired, one member of the family of that
cultivator or his legal heirs shall be given
employment according to his qualification by
Hindustan Zinc in its Institution."
6. It is pointed out that so far as the land acquired for the
residential colonies is concerned there was no stipulation and
fraudulently a para was inserted which did not even bear the
signature of any representative of the company. Though this
document was produced before the High Court, the same was
totally ignored. It is further pointed out that even for the
lands acquired for the plant is concerned, if one family
member has been given employment, no further claim can be
entertained. The High Court did not also take note of the fact
that the writ petitions were filed after about a decade. The land
was acquired sometime in 1988 whereas the writ petitions
were filed in 1998. In view of the Central Government’s
directives, employment can be given only as per the guidelines.
The High Court has completely lost sight of these facts.
7. In response, learned counsel for the respondents
submitted that since in one case relief has been granted by
application of parity, the respondents were also entitled to
similar relief.
8. It appears that various points urged by the appellant
have not been taken note of; more particularly the stand that
the document relied upon i.e. the purported agreement was a
fabricated one and there was an insertion unauthorizedly by
manipulation. It is to be noted that the factual scenario of the
order on which the Division Bench of the High Court placed
reliance was rendered in a factually different scenario. It is
also stated that reliance should not have been placed on the
order in a routine manner.
9. The High Court has not indicated as to how the factual
scenario is similar. No finding has also been recorded on the
stand that the writ petition not only was belated but also was
founded on a fabricated document. It is therefore appropriate
to set aside the impugned order of the High Court and remit
the matter to it for fresh consideration in accordance with law.
The High Court is requested to explore the possibility of
disposing of the appeal by the end of July, 2008.
10. The appeals are allowed to the aforesaid extent.