TABREZ KHAN @GUDDU vs. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

Case Type: Criminal Appeal

Date of Judgment: 05-04-2019

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NON­REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL  APPEAL No. 602 OF 2019 (Arising out of S.L.P.(Crl.) No.8074 of 2018) Tabrez Khan @ Guddu  & Ors.  ….Appellant(s) VERSUS The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.         ….Respondent(s)                   J U D G M E N T Abhay Manohar Sapre, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is filed against the final judgment and   order   dated   06.02.2018   passed   by   the   High Court   of   Judicature   at   Allahabad   in   Application Signature Not Verified No.3514 of 2018 whereby the High Court declined Digitally signed by ANITA MALHOTRA Date: 2019.04.05 15:47:40 IST Reason: to quash Complaint Case No.3065 of 2016 as well 1 as the summoning order dated 10.03.2017 passed by the ACJM, Court No.8, Varanasi in the aforesaid case. 3. A few facts need mention for the disposal of this appeal, which involves a short point. 4. Respondent   No.2   was   married   to   one Mohammad   Pervez   in   the   year   2000.     Appellant No.3   is   the   mother   of   Mohammad   Pervez   and mother­in­law of respondent No.2.  Appellant Nos.1 and 2 are the brothers of Mohammad Pervez and brothers­in­law of respondent No. 2. 5. Respondent   No.2   has   filed   a  complaint  case against   the   appellants   and   also   against   her husband­Mohammad Pervez in the Court of ACJM Court  No.8, Varanasi complaining  therein for the commission   of   the   offences   alleged   to   have   been committed by the appellants   qua   respondent No.2 under Sections 498A, 323, 504, 506 of the Indian 2 Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter referred to as “IPC”) read with Section 3/4 of the DP Act. This case is still pending. 6. On   receipt   of   the   summons   of   the   said complaint,   the   appellants   felt   aggrieved   and   they filed an application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short “Cr.P.C.) in the High Court and sought quashing of complaint and the order issuing summons of the complaint to them.  7. By impugned order, the High Court declined to quash Complaint Case No.3065 of 2016 and also declined   to   quash   the   summoning   order   dated 10.03.2017   passed   by   the   ACJM,   Court   No.8, Varanasi in the aforesaid case which has given rise to filing of this appeal by way of special leave in this Court by the appellants. 3 8. So,   the   short   question,   which   arises   for consideration in this appeal, is whether the High Court was justified in rejecting the application filed by the appellants under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. 9. Heard Mr. Amit Pawan, learned counsel for the appellants and Mr. Vinod Diwakar, learned AAG for respondent   No.1­State.     None   appeared   for respondent No.2 despite service on her. 10. Having   heard   the   learned   counsel   for   the appellants and respondent No.1 and on perusal of the record of the case, we are inclined to allow this appeal,   set   aside   the   impugned   order,   allow   the application   filed   by   the   appellants   under   Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. and quash the aforementioned complaint   filed   by   respondent   No.2   insofar   as   it relates to the appellants. 4 11. We have gone through the averments made in the complaint and on its perusal, we do not find any justification to proceed against the appellants.  12. In other words,  in our  view,  there  does  not appear to be any justification or/and   prima facie case to proceed against the appellants either jointly or severally for commission of the offences alleged against   them   in   the   complaint.   Indeed,   the   facts stated against the appellants in the complaint do not constitute any case as alleged against any of them. 13. In view of the foregoing discussion, the appeal succeeds and is accordingly allowed. The impugned order is set aside.  As a consequence, the complaint filed by respondent No.2 against the appellants is hereby quashed. 14. We, however, make it clear that the complaint qua   Mohammad   Pervez   Khan­husband   of 5 respondent No.2 will be decided on its merit by the concerned   Magistrate   in   accordance   with   law uninfluenced   by   any   observations   made   by   this Court because we have not examined the case of respondent No.2  qua  her husband, who is neither a party to these proceedings and nor he has filed any petition   to   challenge   the   complaint   filed   against him.                                      .………...................................J.                                     [ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE]                                           …...……..................................J.              [DINESH MAHESHWARI] New Delhi; April 05, 2019 6