Full Judgment Text
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 3150 of 2002
PETITIONER:
KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN & ORS.
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
AJAY KUMAR DAS & ORS.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 29/04/2002
BENCH:
S. Rajendra Babu & B.N. Agrawal
JUDGMENT:
[With C.A.Nos3151-3152 of 2002 (@ SLP(C) Nos.6796-97/2001],C.A.No3153 of 2002 (@ SLP(C) No.8
76/2002], C.A.No3154 of 2002 (@
SLP(C) No.4396 /2002], C.A.No3155 of 2002 (@ SLP(C) No.4395/2002],
C.A.No3156 of 2002 (@ SLP(C) No.4398/2002], C.A.No 3157 of 2002 (@
SLP(C) No.4897/2002)]
J U D G M E N T
RAJENDRA BABU, J. :
Leave granted in all the SLPs.
The services of one Dr. K.C.Rakesh, Assistant Commissioner of the
appellants’ Regional Office in Guwahati stood terminated by an order
made on December 11, 1997.
An advertisement had been issued on 26.10.1996 for filling up 12
posts of LDCs. Certain tests were held on different dates and letters of
appointment were issued on 13/15 December, 1997 by the said Dr.
K.C.Rakesh to the respondents and they were duly appointed. On the
order terminating the services of the said Dr. K.C.Rakesh, a writ petition
was filed before the High Court of Delhi which came to be ultimately
dismissed. An interim order had been made in the said writ petition and
the same was vacated by the Delhi High Court by an order made on
4.2.1998. The relevant portion of the said order reads as follows:
".taking advantage of the interim order passed by this Court, the
petitioner has issued various orders. Whatever orders passed by
the petitioner after the termination order issued by the
respondents will be treated as null and void and they will have
absolutely no legal effect. The respondent will act as if there are
not such orders passed by the petitioner after the termination
order was passed."
In addition to that, an enquiry was conducted into certain
allegations of irregularities regarding recruitment to teaching and non-
teaching posts made by the said Dr. K.C.Rakesh. The Enquiry Report
clearly indicated that there were several irregularities in the matter of
recruitment. Bearing these aspects in mind and considering the fact that
the appointment orders have been issued by the said Dr. K.C.Rakesh,
when he had been dismissed, the authorities put an end to the services
of the respondents by an order made on 19.2.1998 by adverting to the
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vacation of the interim order to which we have already referred to. This
order was challenged by the respondents before the Central
Administrative Tribunal, Guwahati Bench [hereinafter referred to as ’the
Tribunal’]. The Tribunal set aside the order dated 19.2.1998 on the
ground that the respondents were not parties to the writ proceedings and
identical orders had been issued in the case of persons who had been
selected without observing the principles of natural justice. When the
matter was carried by way of writ petition to the High Court, the same
having been dismissed, the appellants have approached this Court in
these appeals by special leave.
The narration of the facts made above, make it clear that the
respondents were appointed by the said Dr. K.C.Rakesh, Assistant
Commissioner, Guwahati when his services had been terminated and his
continuation in service itself was under a cloud and in an inquiry serious
lapses had been noticed in the matter of recruitment. It is clear that if
after the termination of services of the said Dr. K.C.Rakesh, the orders of
appointment are issued, such orders are not valid. If such appointment
orders are a nullity, the question of observance of principles of natural
justice would not arise. Even though, the respondents may not have
been a party to the proceedings before the High Court, it is clear that if
the appointing authority itself did not have power to make appointment
by reason of termination of his services, it is futile to contend that the
respondents should have been served with notices in that regard. Dr.
K.C.Rakesh issued appointment orders on his services having been put
an end to on December 11, 1997 by issuance of orders of appointment
dated December 13/15, 1997. On the pretext that the order of
termination of his services had not been served upon him it cannot be
contended that the appointments of the respondents would be valid.
In the circumstances, we are of the view that neither the High
Court nor the Tribunal examined the matter in the right perspective. We,
therefore, set aside the orders made by the High Court and the Tribunal
and dismiss the original applications filed by the respondents before the
Tribunal. These appeals will stand allowed accordingly. No costs.
...J.
[ S. RAJENDRA BABU ]
...J.
[ B.N.AGRAWAL ]
APRIL 29, 2002.