Full Judgment Text
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 1085 of 2001
PETITIONER:
AGRA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER & ORS.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 07/02/2001
BENCH:
S. Rajendra Babu. & S.N. Variava.
JUDGMENT:
S. N. VARIAVA, J.
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Leave granted.
This Appeal has been filed against a Judgment dated 5th
January, 2000, wherein a writ petition filed by the
Appellant has been dismissed.
On 30th January, 1989, a notification under Section 4 of
the Land Acquisition Act 1894 had been issued for acquiring
approximately 751.22 acres of land. On 8th February, 1990,
notification under Section 6 was issued. On 29th February,
1992, Award was made. This land had been acquired by the
Appellant for development of the Taj Nagri Avas Yojna Phase
II. Under the Award the compensation has been fixed at the
rate of Rs. 130/- per sq. yd. for the land situated
inside the municipal area and at the rate of Rs.97.50 per
sq. yd. for the land situated outside the municipal area.
The Appellants are aggrieved by the fixing of
compensation at the above mentioned rates. As the land was
acquired for their benefit they cannot, by virtue of Section
50 of the Land Acquisition Act, demand a reference under
Section 18. The Appellants have thus challenged the Award.
The Writ Petition came to be dismissed by the impugned
Judgment dated 5th January, 2000.
It was also urged that the Special Land Acquisition
Officer had played a fraud in fixing the rate of
compensation. The only basis for this submission was that
the Agreement, on which reliance was placed to fix the
compensation, contained two different prices at different
places. We find no substance in this submission. The
Agreement is a registered document. The price relied on is
the price shown in the records. There is also, on the
Agreement, the endorsement of the Sub-Registrar showing what
the correct price was. All this makes it clear that the
price relied upon is the correct price in the Agreement.
It is next urged that the Appellants were not given any
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opportunity to adduce evidence in the proceedings before the
Collector for fixation of the cost of acquisition. It was
fairly admitted that the Appellants were aware of the
proceedings. However, no notice had been issued to them and
they had not been given any opportunity to adduce evidence
for purposes of determining the amount of compensation.
To this submission no adequate answer could be given by
the Respondents. All that was submitted was that the
Appellants were aware of the proceedings and had held
meetings with the Government and the Collector. In our view
this is not sufficient. What is required by Section 50 of
the Land Acquisition Act is that the body for whom the
property is being acquired is given an opportunity to appear
and adduce evidence for the purposes of determining the
amount of compensation. Nothing could be shown to us that
this had been done. On this point the matter requires to be
sent back to the Special Land Acquisition Officer for
refixing compensation payable.
Thus the Appeal is allowed. We remit the matter back to
the Special Land Acquisition Officer for re-fixing the
compensation payable after giving a notice to the Appellant
to appear and adduce evidence before him. As the matter is
being remitted back, we clarify that if any other party is
desirous of adducing further evidence, they will also be
entitled to do so. After considering the material, which is
placed before him, the Special Land Acquisition officer
shall fix the compensation and re-declare or amend his Award
appropriately within a period of six months from today.
Before we part with this Appeal it must be mentioned
that by an interim order dated 9th May, 2000, stay to the
operation of the Award, had been granted subject to the
Appellant’s depositing compensation at the rate of Rs. 78/-
per sq. yard within the Municipal limits and Rs. 58/- per
sq. yard outside the Municipal limits. We were informed
that this amount has been deposited. By an order dated 29th
September, 2000 this Court permitted the competent authority
to disburse the amount deposited. We have been told that
the amount has already been disbursed. Mr. Sibal has very
fairly stated that the competent authority need not recall
the amounts disbursed from the persons to whom they have
been paid. We clarify that, as the acquisition proceedings
are not being set aside and the Special Land Acquisition
Officer is merely being directed to refix the compensation,
the amounts already disbursed pursuant to the orders of this
Court will not be recalled but will be finally adjusted in
the compensation which is ultimately found to be payable.
We also clarify that if the acquisition has been
challenged in any proceedings, this order will not affect
those proceedings. The concerned court will decide those
proceedings on their own merits.
The Appeal stands disposed off accordingly. There shall
be no order as to costs.