M/S J K PHARMA AND SURGICALS vs THE ASSISTANT DRUGS CONTROLLER 2

Court
Karnataka High Court

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WP No. 31924 of 2026


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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

TH
DATED THIS THE 15 DAY OF OCTOBER, 2026

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA

WRIT PETITION NO. 31924 OF 2026 (GM-RES)


BETWEEN:

1. M/S J K PHARMA AND SURGICALS
REGISTERED UNDER THE DRUGS AND
COSMETICS ACT, 1940 AND THE
RULES MADE THEREUNDER REGISTERED
OFFICE AT PID NO.96-239-101-132,
LOWER G F, SHOP NO.14,
P AND T COMPLEX,
CHOLANAYAKANAHALLI,
R T NAGAR POST, BENGALURU-560032.

REPRESENTED BY ITS PROPRIETOR OF
SRI.JAGADESH @ JAGADISHA K
S/O. SRI. KRISHNA REDDY,
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,










…PETITIONER
(BY SRI. S.M. ASHA ADVCOATE FOR
SRI. PRASANNA KUMAR B T.,ADVOCATE)

AND:

1. THE ASSISTANT DRUGS CONTROLLER 2
AND LICENSING AUTHORITY,
OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT
DRUGS CONTROLLER, ADC-2,
BENGALURU CIRCLE-5,
1ST FLOOR,
ANNEXURE BUILDING-I, PALACE ROAD,

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BENGALURU 560001.

2. THE COMMISSIONER,
DEPARTMENT OF FOOD SAFETY AND DRUGS
ADMINISTRATION, GOVERNMENT OF
KARNATAKA,
BENGALURU 560001.

3. THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY,
HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE DEPARTMENT,
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA,
VIKASA SOUDHA,
BENGALURU 560001
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. RAHUL CARIAPPA KS, AGA)


THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASHING THE
IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 19.09.2026, BEARING REF. NO.
ISSUED BY RESPONDENT NO.1, WHEREBY THE PETITIONER'S
WHOLESALE/RETAIL DRUG LICENCES BEARING NOS.
KA/B52/20B-255443 AND KA/B52/22B- 255444, HAVE BEEN
SUSPENDED UNDER RULE 66(1) OF THE DRUGS AND
COSMETICS RULES, 1945, PRODUCED AT ANNEXURE-C.

THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA

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ORAL ORDER

1. The present petition is filed seeking for the following
reliefs:
"a) Issue a writ of Certiorari or any other appropriate
writ, order or direction, quashing the impugned order
dated 19.09.2026, bearing Ref. No .
issued by
¸ÀA:D¸ÀÄOD/s¸ÀO¤PÀ/¨ÉAªÀÈ-5/CªÀiÁ£ÀvÀÄÛ/237/26-27,
Respondent No.1, whereby the Petitioner's
wholesale/retail drug licences bearing Nos.
KA/B52/20B-255443 and KA/B52/22B-255444, have
been Suspended under Rule 66(1) of the Drugs and
Cosmetics Rules, 1945, produced at ANNEXURE-C.
b) Issue writ of Mandamus directing the Respondents
to restore/reinstate the Petitioner's Drug Licences
bearing Nos. KA/B52/20B-255443 and KA/B52/22B-
255444 and permit the Petitioner to carry on its
licensed wholesale pharmaceutical business in
accordance with law produced at ANNEXURE-A.

c) Pass such other order or orders as this Hon'ble
Court may deem fit in the facts and circumstances of
the case, in the interest of justice and equity."


2. The petitioner is an authorized distributor of
pharmaceutical products and has been issued with the
impugned show cause notice dated 21.09.2026 (Annexure - B
to the writ petition), consequent to which the impugned order
dated 23.09.2026 (Annexure- C to the writ petition) has been
passed whereunder the license of the petitioner has been
Digitally Signed by CHEPPUDIRA
MONNAPPA POONACHA

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suspended. The notice dated 21.09.2026 has been issued
1
under Rule 66(1) of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 . The
allegation against the petitioner is that it has dealt with
'Zavicefta injection' which is alleged to be spurious.

3. In this context, it is relevant to note Rule 66 of the Rules,
which reads as under:
66. Cancellation and suspension of
licences. - (1) The Licensing Authority may, after
giving the licensee an opportunity to show cause
why such an order should not be passed by an
order in writing stating the reasons therefor, cancel
a licence issued under this Part or suspend it for
such period as he thinks fit, either wholly or in
respect of some of the substances to which it
relates, if in his opinion, the licensee has failed to
comply with any of the conditions of the licence or
with any provisions of the Act or Rules thereunder:
Provided that, where such failure or
contravention is the consequence of an act or
omission on the part of an agent or employee, the
licence shall not be cancelled or suspended if the
licensee proves to the satisfaction of the licensing
authority−
(a) that the act or omission was not
instigated or connived at by him or, if the
licensee is a firm or company, by a partner of
the firm or a director of the company, or
(b) that he or his agent or employee had not
been guilty of any similar act or omission
within twelve months before the date on

1
Hereinafter referred to as 'Rules'
Digitally Signed by CHEPPUDIRA
MONNAPPA POONACHA

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which the act or omission in question took
place, or where his agent or employee had
been guilty of any such act or omission the
licensee had not or could not reasonably
have had, knowledge of that previous act or
omission, or
(c) if the act or omission was a continuing act
or omission, he had not or could not
reasonably have had knowledge of that
previous act or omission, or
(d) that he had used due diligence to ensure
that the conditions of the licence or the
provisions of the Act or the Rules thereunder
were observed.
(2) A licensee whose licence has been suspended or
cancelled may, within three months of the date of
order under sub-rule (1), prefer an appeal against
that order to the State Government, which shall
decide the same."


4. A plain reading of sub-rule (1) of Rule 66 of the Rules,
clearly indicates that the petitioner is entitled to be given a
show cause notice before an order of either suspension or
cancellation is passed.

5. It is the contended by the learned counsel for the
petitioner that although seven days time was granted under
notice dated 21.09.2026 for the petitioner to respond to the
same within two days i.e., on 23.09.2026, the license of the
petitioner has been suspended. The action of the respondent
Digitally Signed by CHEPPUDIRA
MONNAPPA POONACHA

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for suspending the license of the petitioner ex-facie
unsustainable in law.

6. It is further relevant to note that by virtue of sub-rule (1)
of Rule 66 of the Rules, the license of the petitioner could be
suspended or cancelled either in whole or part. The said aspect
of the matter is also required to be taken into account by the
concerned authorities.

7. Accordingly, the impugned order dated 23.09.2026
issued by respondent No.1/ Assistant Drugs Controller - 2 and
Licensing Authority is hereby quashed.

8. The petitioner shall be permitted to file reply to the show
cause notice dated 21.09.2026 (Annexure - B to the writ
petition) on or before 29.10.2026. Consequent to reply of the
petitioner, the concerned authority shall afford an opportunity
of hearing to the petitioner and take further steps in
accordance with law.

9. Until consideration of the matter by respondent No.1, the
petitioner shall be permitted to carry of its business in terms of
the license except dealing with 'Zavicefta injection'.
Digitally Signed by CHEPPUDIRA
MONNAPPA POONACHA

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WP No. 31924 of 2026


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10. All contentions of the parties in the merits of the matter
are kept open.

11. Writ petition is partly allowed in the aforesaid terms.


Digitally Signed by CHEPPUDIRA
MONNAPPA POONACHA

(C.M. POONACHA)
JUDGE


BS
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