RITIK KESHWANI @ BABBU vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Court
Chhattisgarh High Court
Case type
MISC. CRIMINAL CASE
Decided on
27-03-2026
<div> Digitally signed<br /> by V<br /> PADMAVATHI<br /> Date: 2026.03.28<br /> 17:09:08 +0530<br /> <br /> <br /> 2026:CGHC:14683<br /> <b>NAFR</b> <br /> <b>HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR</b><br /> <b>MCRC No. 2490 of 2026</b><br /> Ritik Keshwani @ Babbu S/o Shri Chandrabhan Keshwani Aged About 23 Years R/o <br /> Ganga Vihar, Gali No. 04, P.S. New Rajendra Nagar, Distt. Raipur, Chhattisgarh.<br /> <b>... Applicant(s)</b> <br /> <b>versus</b><br /> State Of Chhattisgarh Through P.S. Tikrapara, Raipur, Distt. Raipur, Chhattisgarh.<br /> <b>... Respondent(s)</b><br /> <b>(Cause title is taken from the CIS)</b><br /> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br /> For Applicant : Shri Ajay Kumrani, Advocate<br /> For Respondent/State : Shri Vinod Tekam, GA<br /> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br /> <b>Hon&#x27;ble Shri Justice Ravindra Kumar Agrawal</b><br /> <b>Order on Board</b><br /> <b>27.03.2026</b><br /> 1. Heard.<br /> rd<br /> 2. This is the 3 bail application of the applicant who has been arrested on <br /> 24.04.2024 in connection with Crime No.319 of 2024 registered at Police <br /> Station Tikrapara, District-Raipur for the offence under Sections 294, 506, 323, <br /> 34 and 302 of the IPC, and 25 and 27 of the Arms Act. <br /> st<br /> 3. The 1 bail application filed by the applicant was rejected by this Court in <br /> nd<br /> MCRC-2047 of 2025 vide order dated 02.04.2025, and the 2 bail application <br /> was dismissed vide order dated 24.09.2025 passed in MCRC-6472 of 2025.<br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 2<br /> 4. Case of the prosecution in brief is that on 22.04.2024 at about 7.30 pm, <br /> when the deceased Aryan Tomar came out from his house and roaming on the <br /> way, he was assaulted by knife by the co-accused Suraj and other accused <br /> persons by hands and fists. By the injuries caused to the deceased, he died <br /> on the spot. Merg intimation was lodged by father of the deceased and during <br /> investigation, memorandum statements of the accused and co-accused <br /> persons have been recorded. Based on the memorandum statements of the <br /> co-accused persons, present applicant has also been arrested, and his <br /> memorandum statement was also recorded. The knife, weapon of offence has <br /> been seized from the co-accused Suraj. Statement of the witnesses under <br /> Section 161 CrPC have been recorded and thereafter, charge-sheet has been <br /> filed.<br /> 5. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit that there is no allegation <br /> against the present applicant that he also assaulted the deceased by any <br /> weapon, or by hands and fists. There is no recovery of any weapon from the <br /> present applicant, and except the memorandum statement, there is no <br /> evidence against the applicant in the charge-sheet. The witnesses have clearly <br /> stated that the present applicant Ritik Keshwani was not present on the spot, <br /> and he has not committed any offence. He would further submit that based on <br /> the complain made by the complainants, the Police enquired into the matter, <br /> and submitted its enquiry report before the Senior Superintendent of Police, <br /> Raipur on 06.11.2024 that the Investigating Officer has committed irregularities <br /> in the investigation and the involvement of the present applicant in the offence <br /> in question is not found from the statement of the witnesses. He would draw <br /> attention of this Court towards the report dated 06.11.2024 submitted before <br /> the Senior Superintendent of Police, Raipur, which is annexed at page-91 of <br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 3<br /> the bail application, and the report dated 04.02.2025 annexed at page-39 of <br /> the bail application. He would further submit that the injured Shubham <br /> Chandrakar, witness Sidhant Nishad, Sameer Sahu, have clearly stated in their <br /> statement that the present applicant was not present on the spot. It is also <br /> submitted that the Police submitted the supplementary charge-sheet on <br /> 22.01.2026 against the co-accused Jagesh Giri Goswami, in which it is also <br /> found by the Police that the present applicant was not present on the spot, and <br /> there is no evidence of involvement of present applicant in the incident is <br /> found. He would further submit that the applicant is in jail since 24.04.2024 <br /> and till date, the trial has not been concluded. Further, though 14 witnesses <br /> have been examined during trial but in view of filing of the supplementary <br /> charge-sheet against the co-accused Jayesh, the trial would restart from the <br /> beginning for cross-examination, against whom the supplementary charge-<br /> sheet has been filed, and there is every possibility for further delay in <br /> conclusion of the trial. He would further submit that when the statement of the <br /> witnesses and the charge-sheet specifically stated about non-involvement of <br /> the present applicant in the incident and offence in question, he may not be <br /> kept in pre-trial detention. He would also submit that although the earlier to two <br /> bail applications of the applicant have been dismissed by this Court but in view <br /> of filing of the supplementary charge-sheet against the co-accused jayesh and <br /> consideration of the police authority is that there is no evidence in the charge-<br /> sheet against the present applicant with respect to involvement of the present <br /> applicant in the offence, he may be released on bail. He would also submit <br /> that against the irregularities committed by the Investigating Officer in the <br /> investigation of the case, departmental enquiry proceeding is initiated against <br /> the erring Police personnel, and it is found that the memorandum statement of <br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 4<br /> the accused persons as well as the applicant is recorded under pressure of the <br /> Police. He would also submit that the applicant has been implicated in the <br /> present offence on the ground that he is having certain criminal antecedents <br /> but the past criminal antecedents alone may not be a ground for rejection of his <br /> bail application as in the earlier offences registered against the applicant, he <br /> has been released on bail. When the evidence and the material available in <br /> the charge-sheet clearly demonstrate that the applicant was not present on the <br /> spot and the investigation is <i>prima facie</i> tainted, the applicant is entitled to be <br /> released on bail, and he may be benefited by granting of bail.<br /> 6. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the State opposes the <br /> submissions of learned counsel for the applicant and would submit that earlier, <br /> two bail applications of the applicant have been rejected on merits and <br /> therefore, he is not entitled for bail.<br /> 7. Heard learned counsel for the parties, and perused the material annexed <br /> with the bail application, as well as case-diary.<br /> st<br /> 8. From perusal of the record it transpires that the 1 bail application of the <br /> applicant has been rejected on 02.04.2025 considering that in the <br /> memorandum statement of all the accused persons, allegation against the <br /> applicant comes that he too has assaulted the deceased by hands and fists. <br /> nd<br /> While considering the 2 bail application on 24.09.2025, the irregularities <br /> allegedly committed during the investigation were considered by this Court, <br /> and it was observed that the same is required evidence with respect the <br /> nature of said irregularities committed by the Police personnel during <br /> nd<br /> investigation and the 2 bail application was dismissed on the ground that the <br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 5<br /> st<br /> 1 bail applicant has already been dismissed on02.04.2025, and some of the <br /> witnesses have been examined and also that the applicant is having six <br /> rd<br /> criminal antecedents. The 3 bail application of the applicant is filed after filing <br /> of the supplementary charge-sheet against the co-accused Jayesh and it is <br /> admitted on 17.03.2026 for the reason that the applicant is in jail since <br /> 24.04.2024 and by filing the supplementary charge-sheet in the case, trial of <br /> the present applicant would be hampered, which may again initiated from its <br /> initial stage and there is no substantial progress in trial. Along with the bail <br /> application, present applicant has annexed copy of the letter dated 06.11.2024, <br /> addressed to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Raipur for conducting <br /> preliminary enquiry in the case in which it is mentioned as under:<br /> &quot; प्रकरणमेंदस्तावेजोंकेअवलोकनएवंकथनोंसेस्पष्टप्रतीतहोताहै , कि हत्याके <br /> प्रकरणमेंआरोपियोंकोबचानेकेउद्देश्यसेएकहीघटनाकोदोपृथक - पृथक <br /> अपराधदर्जकियागयाहै।प्रकरणमेंरितीककेशवानीकोनामितकियागयाहै <br /> जबकि प्रार्थीनरोत्तमतोमरएवंआवेदकसिद्धांतनिषादवशुभमचंद्राकरने <br /> अपनेशिकायतकेकथनमेंरितीककेशवानीकोघटनामेंशामिलहीनहींहोना <br /> बतायाहैतथारितीककेशवानीकेशामिलरहनेकाकोईठोससाक्ष्यभीउपलब्ध <br /> नहींहैं।जयेशगिरीकोघटनामेंशामिलनकरउसेगवाहकेरूपमेंशामिल <br /> करनासंदिग्धपरिलक्षितहोताहै। &quot;<br /> 9. Pursuant to the said letter, the Additional Superintendent of Police <br /> (West), Raipur submitted the preliminary enquiry report dated 04.02.2025l <br /> before the Senior Superintendent of Police, Raipur, in which it is reported that <br /> there was serious irregularities committed by the Investigating Officer in the <br /> investigation, and the present applicant was not found present on the spot. The <br /> statement of injured Shubham chandrakar, Sameer Sahu and Sidhant Nishad <br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 6<br /> were also considered in the preliminary enquiry report. The relevant part of the <br /> said enquiry report is re-produced hereunder:<br /> &quot; प्राथमिकजांचकेदौरानजयेशगिरीगोस्वामीकाकथनलियागयाजिसने <br /> अपनेकथनमेंरवि टोण्डे , सूरजनंदे , शुभमगिरीगोस्वामी केद्वाराघटना <br /> <br /> कारितकरनाबतायाहैतथास्वयंकाघटनास्थलमेंउपस्थितहोनाबतायाहै।<br /> परंतुरितीककेशवानीकेघटनास्थलमेंउपस्थितनहींहोनाबतायाहै।आहत <br /> शुभमचंद्राकरऔरसमीरसाहू , सिद्धांतनिषादनेभीअपनेकथनमेंबतायाहै <br /> कि घटनास्थलपरघटनाकेदौरानरितीककेशवानीउपस्थितनहीथा।रितीक <br /> - <br /> केशवानीकेमाता पितानेअपनेकथनमेंबतायाहैकि दिनांकघटनाकोउसका<br /> पुत्ररितीककेशवानीघटनास्थलपरउपस्थितनहीथा , रितीककेशवानीके <br /> मोबाईलनंबर 9691736900 कीलोकेशनकेआधारपरभीइसबातकीपुष्टि <br /> होतीहैंकि घटनाकेदौरानवहघटनास्थलसंगममैरिजपैलेसकेपासउपस्थित <br /> . . 319/2024 294, 506, 323, 34, 302 <br /> नहीथा।अप क्र धारा भा०द०वि०<br /> एवंसहपठितधारा 25, 27 आर्म्स एक्टकेतत्कालीनविवेचनाकर्ताउनि . पवन <br /> पटवाकेद्वाराआशीषदासमंहत , लोकेशसाहूएवंईश्वरबघेलकेमेमोरेण्डम <br /> कथनकोआधारबनाकरप्रकरणमेंरितीककेशवानीकोआरोपीसुनिश्चितकर <br /> <br /> गिरफ्तारकियागयाहै।प्राथमिकजांचकेदौरानमेमोरेण्डमसाक्षीआशीषदास<br /> मंहतकेकथनसेस्पष्टहैकि &quot; दिनांक 24.04.2024 इसकेसामनेपूछताछनहीं <br /> हुआहै।यहतथ्यसहीहैकि इसनेमेमोरेण्डमकथनदिनांक 24.04.2024 में <br /> हस्ताक्षरकियाहै।इसेथानाटिकरापारामेंकुछपेपरोंमेंहस्ताक्षरकरनेकहा <br /> , . <br /> गयाजिसपरइसनेआपत्तिभीजतायी जिसपरउनि पटवाद्वारायहबोला<br /> गयाकि आपकोइसकेपेपरमिलजायेगा।यहसामान्यप्रक्रियाहै।उनकेकहने <br /> परइसनेहस्ताक्षरकरनाबतायाहै।इसीप्रकारईश्वरबघेलकेकथनसेस्पष्टहै <br /> कि इसकेसामनेकिसीआरोपीसेपूछताछनहींहुआहै।उपनिरीक्षकपटवाके <br /> <br /> द्वारागवाहीमेंहस्ताक्षरकरनेकेलिएकहनेपरयहलिखापढ़ीवालेपेपरोंमें<br /> हस्ताक्षरकरनाबतायाहै।इसीप्रकारलोकेशसाहूकेकथनसेभीस्पष्टहैकि <br /> इसकेसामनेकिसीआरोपीकीपूछताछनहींहोनापायागयाहै &quot; ।इससेस्पष्टहै <br /> कि रितीककेशवानीघटनामेंउपस्थितनहींथा।उपनिरीक्षकपवनपटवाद्वारा <br /> , <br /> निरीक्षकदुर्गेशरावटेकेनिर्देशपर त्रुटिपूर्णविवेचनाएवंझूठामेमोरेण्डमकथन<br /> केआधारपररितीककेशवानीकोआरोपीबनायाहैतथागिरफ्तारकरजेल <br /> दाखिलकियाहै। &quot;<br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 7<br /> 10. It further transpires from the supplementary charge-sheet filed on <br /> 22.01.2026 submitted by the Police against the co-accused Jayesh that the <br /> Police authorities have found that the applicant was not found to be committed <br /> any offence and there is no evidence with respect to his involvement in the <br /> offence. This Court also perused statements of the witnesses Shubham Tiwari <br /> recorded on 10.12.2024, Sidhant Nishad recorded on 21.12.2024, Sameer <br /> Sahu recorded on 11.12.2024, and Jayesh recorded on 10.12.2024, wherein it <br /> is stated that present applicant was not present on the spot. The statement of <br /> Ashish Das Mahant, Eshwar Baghel, Lokesh Sahu have also stated that in <br /> their presence, there was no interrogation conducted from the accused <br /> persons, and they have signed the documents on the instance of the Police. <br /> This Court also perused the supplementary statement of the Shubham Tiwari, <br /> Sidhant Nishad and Sameer Sahu, recorded on 15.01.2026. However, they <br /> still remain saying that present applicant was not present on the spot at the <br /> time of incident.<br /> 11. From the preliminary enquiry report submitted before the Senior <br /> Superintendent of Police, Raipur, it transpires that the Investigating Office has <br /> committed irregularities in conducting investigation. The statement of the <br /> witnesses demonstrated denial of presence of the applicant on the spot at the <br /> time of commission of offence. <br /> 12. Applicant is presently in jail since 24.04.2024. During trial of the case, 14 <br /> witnesses have been examined till 13.11.2025 and thereafter, a supplementary <br /> charge-sheet has been filed by the prosecution on 22.01.2026 against the co-<br /> accused Jayesh. When the supplementary charge-sheet has been filed by the <br /> co-accused, it is required to frame charge against him in the case, and to <br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 8<br /> proceed with the trial. During the trial, the opportunity to cross-examination of <br /> the witnesses, who have already been examined ought to have provided to <br /> him. Further, the supplementary charge-sheet introduced 8 more witnesses <br /> apart from the 20 cited witnesses in the earlier charge-sheet, which may cause <br /> substantial delay in trial of the case. Under these changed circumstances, the <br /> rd<br /> 3 bail applicant was admitted, and considered by this order. Though the <br /> applicant is having certain criminal antecedents, which may be relevant <br /> consideration while granting or rejecting the bail application of the applicant, <br /> but in view of the judgment passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of <br /> <b>Prabhakar Tewari Vs State of UP and another</b> (2020) 11 SCC 648, wherein <br /> it was held that criminal antecedents should not be sole ground for rejection of <br /> the bail application; and in view of the order dated 22.04.2022 passed in <br /> MCRC-15398 of 2022 by the High Court of Madhya Pradesh at Jabalpur in <br /> case of <b>Pappu @ Rajaram Vs the State of MP</b> , this Court is of the considered <br /> opinion that criminal antecedents cannot be the sole ground to reject the bail <br /> application of the applicant. Hence, this court is inclined to allow the bail <br /> application of the applicant for granting bail to the present applicant on the <br /> peculiar facts of present case, and also on the ground of delay in conclusion of <br /> the trial.<br /> 13. Accordingly, the bail application filed by the applicant- <b> Ritik Keshwani </b><br /> <b>@ Babbu, s/o Shri Chandrabhan Keshwani is allowed,</b> and he shall be <br /> released on bail on his executing a personal bond in sum of Rs.1,00,000/- with <br /> one surety of like sum to the satisfaction of the concerned trial Court. Applicant <br /> shall also abide by the following conditions:<br /><br /> Mcrc 2490 of 2026<br /> 9<br /> a) The applicant will cooperate in the investigation/trial, and will <br /> not indulge himself in extending inducement, threat or promise to <br /> any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to <br /> dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court;<br /> b) The applicant shall not involve in any other offence, in case <br /> the applicant indulge in any other criminal case the benefit of <br /> bail as extended by this Court shall automatically cancelled;<br /> c) Applicant will not seek unnecessary adjournments during the <br /> trial and shall appear on each and every date of hearing of the <br /> case unless exempted by the learned trial Court;<br /> d) The applicant shall not act in any manner which will be <br /> prejudicial to fair and expeditious trial;<br /> e) The applicant will not leave India without previous <br /> permission of the trial court.<br /> 14. It is made clear that this Court has not expressed any opinion on merits <br /> and whatever observation made in the instant order is restricted only to the <br /> consideration of bail application of the applicant. The trial Court shall decide <br /> the case on its own merits, without influencing any observation made in the <br /> present order.<br /> 15. Certified copy as per rules.<br /></div><table><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th>Sd/-</th><th></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>(Ravindra Kumar Agrawal)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>JUDGE</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>