SANJAY SAHU vs STATE OF ODISHA

Court
Odisha High Court
Case type
BLAPL-Bail Application.
Decided on
23-03-2026
<div> <br /> <br /> <br /> <b>IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK </b><br /> <b>BLAPL NO.270 of 2026</b> <br /> <b> </b><br /> (In the matter of application under Section 483 of <br /> BNSS, 2023). <b> </b> <b> </b> <b> </b> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b><i>Sanjay Sahu </i></b> <i>…</i> <b><i>Petitioner</i></b><br /> <i>-versus- </i><br /> <b><i>State of Orissa</i></b> <i>…</i> <b><i>Opposite Party </i></b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b> <b> </b><br /> <b><i>For Petitioner </i></b> : <b><i> Mr. H.B. Dash, Advocate </i></b><br /> <i> </i><br /> <b><i>For Opposite Party </i></b> : <b><i> Mr. S.C. Pradhan, Addl. PP </i></b><br /> <b> </b> <b> </b><br /> <b>CORAM: JUSTICE G. SATAPATHY </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b> <b> </b> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b> <b>DATE OF HEARING &amp; JUDGMENT:23.03.2026(ORAL)</b><br /> <br /> <b><i>G. Satapathy, J. </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b><br /> <b>1.</b> This is a bail application U/S.483 of BNSS <br /> by the petitioner for grant of bail in connection with <br /> Plantsite PS Case No.1139 of 2025 corresponding to GR <br /> Case No.3929 of 2025 pending in the file of learned <br /> SDJM, Panposh, Rourkela for commission of offences <br /> punishable U/Ss.338/ 336(3)/ 340(2)/ 297(1)/ 318(4)/ <br /> 61(2) of BNS r/w Section 7(3) of the Lottery Regulation <br /> Act, on the main allegation of running fake lottery <br /> business. <br /> <b>2.</b> Heard, Mr. Himanshu Bhusan Dash, learned <br /> counsel for the Petitioner and Mr. S.C. Pradhan, learned <br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <i>Page </i> <b><i>1</i></b> <i> of </i> <b><i>4 </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i>BLAPL No.270 of 2026 </i></b><br /> <br /> <br /><br /> <br /> Addl. Public Prosecutor in the matter and perused the <br /> record. <br /> <b>3.</b> The Petitioner has in fact set up the plea <br /> for grant of bail for non-compliance of mandatory and <br /> statutory provision as laid down in Sec. 47 of <br /> BNSS/Article 22(1) of the Constitution of India. Pursuant <br /> to the application filed together with hearing the counsel <br /> for the Petitioner, since the Petitioner took such plea, <br /> this Court by relying upon the decision in <b><i>Vihaan </i></b><br /> <b><i>Kumar vs. State of Haryana &amp; Another; 2025 (1) </i></b><br /> <b><i>OLR (SC) 464, </i></b> has passed order seeking for response <br /> of the IO by way of an affidavit to the plea of the <br /> Petitioner since the Petitioner has alleged non-<br /> compliance of Sec. 47 of BNSS/Article 22(1) of the <br /> Constitution of India. <br /> <b>4.</b> In response to the aforesaid order, the IO <br /> has filed an affidavit enclosing the copy of arrest memo <br /> under Annexure-A, but on perusal of Annexure-A, it is <br /> found therein at Sl. No. 30, the reason/grounds of arrest <br /> has been reflected as “the above noted accused person <br /> involved in the above noted case”, however, Sec. 47 of <br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <i>Page </i> <b><i>2</i></b> <i> of </i> <b><i>4 </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i>BLAPL No.270 of 2026 </i></b><br /> <br /><br /> <br /> <br /> BNSS makes it imperative for the Arresting Officer to <br /> communicate forthwith to the arrestee the particulars of <br /> the offences for which he is arrested or other grounds for <br /> such arrest. Besides, it is the mandate of law that the <br /> grounds of arrest must be communicated to the arrestee <br /> by the Arresting Officer in writing immediate after the <br /> arrest and if it is not possible immediate after the arrest, <br /> the arrestee must be communicated with the same just <br /> before two hours his production in the Court. <br /> <b>5. </b> <b> </b> Further, the written communication of <br /> grounds of arrest to the arrestee is applied prospectively <br /> to the arrest after the decision of <b><i>Mihir Rajesh Shah </i></b><br /> <b><i>Vrs. State of Maharashtra; (2026) 1 SCC 500 </i></b> which <br /> was rendered on 06.11.2025, but the arrest in this case <br /> has been done on 20.12.2025 and thereby, the settled <br /> law will definitely applicable in this case, however, this <br /> Court finds the Arresting Officer to have failed to comply <br /> the provision of Sec. 47 of BNSS/Article 22(1) of the <br /> Constitution of India. <br /> <b>6.</b> In view of the above facts and taking into <br /> account the failure of the Arresting Officer to comply the <br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <i>Page </i> <b><i>3</i></b> <i> of </i> <b><i>4 </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i>BLAPL No.270 of 2026 </i></b><br /> <br /><br /> <br /> mandatory and statutory provision of law and thereby, <br /> vitiating the arrest and subsequent remand of the <br /> Petitioner, this Court has no other option left, but to <br /> admit the Petitioner to bail. <br /> <b>7.</b> Hence, the bail application of the Petitioner <br /> stands allowed and he is allowed to go on bail on <br /> furnishing bail bonds of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty <br /> Five Thousand) only with one solvent surety for the like <br /> amount to the satisfaction of the learned Court in seisin <br /> of the case on such terms and conditions as deem fit <br /> and proper by it. <br /> <b>8.</b> Accordingly, the BLAPL stands disposed of. <br /> Issue urgent certified copy of the order as per Rules. A <br /> soft copy of this order be immediately communicated to <br /> the concerned Court. <br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b><br /> <b><i> (G. Satapathy) </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> Judge </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b><br /> <i>Orissa High Court, Cuttack, </i> <i> </i><br /> <i>rd</i><br /> <i>Dated the 23</i> <i> day of March, 2026/Priyajit</i> <i> </i><br /> Signature Not Verified<br /> Digitally Signed<br /> Signed by: PRIYAJIT SAHOO<br /> Reason: Authentication<br /> Location: HIGH COURT OF ORISSA<br /> Date: 24-Mar-2026 14:37:32<br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <i>Page </i> <b><i>4</i></b> <i> of </i> <b><i>4 </i></b><br /> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i> </i></b> <b><i>BLAPL No.270 of 2026 </i></b><br /> </div>