KAMAL SINGH RAWAT vs STATE OF UTTARAKHAND

Court
Uttarakhand High Court
Case type
CRIMINAL MISC APPLICATION
Decided on
09-04-2026
<table><tbody><tr><td>SL.&lt;br&gt;No.</td><td>Date</td><td>Office Notes, reports,&lt;br&gt;orders or proceedings&lt;br&gt;or directions and&lt;br&gt;Registrar’s order with&lt;br&gt;Signatures</td><td>COURT’S OR JUDGE’S ORDERS</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>C528/622/2026&lt;br&gt;Hon’ble Alok Mahra, J.&lt;br&gt;Mr. Prem Prakash Bhatt, learned&lt;br&gt;counsel for the applicant.&lt;br&gt;2. Mr. Prabhat Kandpal, learned Brief&lt;br&gt;Holder for the State.&lt;br&gt;3. Mr. Devashish Rana, learned counsel&lt;br&gt;for respondent no.2/complainant.&lt;br&gt;4. The present C-528 application has&lt;br&gt;been filed seeking quashing of the charge-&lt;br&gt;sheet as well as the entire proceedings of&lt;br&gt;Special Sessions Trial No. 08 of 2024&lt;br&gt;pending in the Court of learned Special&lt;br&gt;Sessions Judge, Champawat, arising out of&lt;br&gt;F.I.R. No. 76 of 2023, registered for the&lt;br&gt;offences punishable under Sections 354,&lt;br&gt;363, 376, 506 I.P.C. and Sections 5/6 of the&lt;br&gt;Protection of Children from Sexual Offences&lt;br&gt;Act, 2012, on the basis of a compromise&lt;br&gt;allegedly arrived at between the parties.&lt;br&gt;5. Learned counsel for the applicant&lt;br&gt;submits that respondent no.2/complainant&lt;br&gt;lodged the aforesaid F.I.R. alleging that the&lt;br&gt;applicant had molested the victim on several&lt;br&gt;occasions and had also established physical&lt;br&gt;relations with her. It is submitted that after&lt;br&gt;completion of the investigation, the&lt;br&gt;Investigating Officer submitted a charge-&lt;br&gt;sheet against the applicant, upon which the&lt;br&gt;learned trial court took cognizance and the&lt;br&gt;proceedings of Special Sessions Trial No. 08&lt;br&gt;of 2024 are presently pending.&lt;br&gt;6. Learned counsel for the applicant&lt;br&gt;further submits that the victim appeared&lt;br&gt;before the concerned Magistrate and her&lt;br&gt;statement was recorded under Section 164&lt;br&gt;Cr.P.C., wherein she did not support the&lt;br&gt;allegations as narrated in the F.I.R. Rather,&lt;br&gt;she categorically stated that she was in a&lt;br&gt;consensual relationship with the applicant&lt;br&gt;and had even expressed her desire to marry&lt;br&gt;him. However, her mother did not agree to&lt;br&gt;the said proposal and, under emotional&lt;br&gt;distress and pressure from certain villagers</td></tr></tbody></table><table><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th>who had seen the applicant and the victim&lt;br&gt;together, the F.I.R. came to be lodged. It is&lt;br&gt;further submitted that the victim has also&lt;br&gt;stated that no incident, as alleged in the&lt;br&gt;F.I.R., had ever taken place. Learned&lt;br&gt;counsel further submits that at the time of&lt;br&gt;lodging of the F.I.R., the victim was about&lt;br&gt;16 years of age and now she has attained&lt;br&gt;the age of majority.&lt;br&gt;7. It is next contended that the applicant&lt;br&gt;and respondent no.2/victim have now&lt;br&gt;amicably resolved their dispute and do not&lt;br&gt;wish to pursue the criminal proceedings any&lt;br&gt;further. In this regard, a joint compounding&lt;br&gt;application (I.A. No. 1 of 2026), duly&lt;br&gt;supported by the affidavits of the applicant&lt;br&gt;as well as respondent no.2/victim, has been&lt;br&gt;filed before this Court stating that the&lt;br&gt;dispute has been settled amicably and that&lt;br&gt;the complainant does not intend to&lt;br&gt;prosecute the applicant any further.&lt;br&gt;8. The applicant as well as respondent&lt;br&gt;no.2/victim are present in person before&lt;br&gt;this Court and have been duly identified by&lt;br&gt;their respective counsel. Upon interaction&lt;br&gt;with the Court, respondent no.2/victim has&lt;br&gt;stated that the dispute has been amicably&lt;br&gt;settled between the parties and that the&lt;br&gt;F.I.R. was lodged due to pressure from the&lt;br&gt;villagers. She has further stated that no&lt;br&gt;incident as alleged in the F.I.R. had ever&lt;br&gt;occurred and that she does not wish to&lt;br&gt;pursue the criminal proceedings against the&lt;br&gt;applicant. She has also stated that the&lt;br&gt;compromise has been entered into&lt;br&gt;voluntarily and without any coercion, undue&lt;br&gt;influence or pressure and that she has no&lt;br&gt;objection if the criminal proceedings against&lt;br&gt;the applicant are quashed.&lt;br&gt;9. Learned State Counsel opposes the&lt;br&gt;application on the ground that the&lt;br&gt;allegations pertain to serious offences which&lt;br&gt;are non-compoundable in nature,&lt;br&gt;particularly the offences under the POCSO&lt;br&gt;Act. However, he does not dispute the&lt;br&gt;factum of compromise between the parties&lt;br&gt;nor the filing of the joint compounding</th></tr></thead><tbody></tbody></table><table><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th>application supported by their affidavits.&lt;br&gt;10. Heard learned counsel for the parties&lt;br&gt;and perused the material available on&lt;br&gt;record.&lt;br&gt;11. From the material placed before this&lt;br&gt;Court, it appears that the dispute between&lt;br&gt;the parties arose in the backdrop of a&lt;br&gt;personal relationship between the applicant&lt;br&gt;and respondent no.2. The victim is present&lt;br&gt;before this Court and has categorically&lt;br&gt;stated that the allegations made in the F.I.R.&lt;br&gt;were levelled due to pressure from villagers&lt;br&gt;and that she does not wish to pursue the&lt;br&gt;criminal proceedings any further. The Court&lt;br&gt;is satisfied that the compromise arrived at&lt;br&gt;between the parties appears to be voluntary,&lt;br&gt;genuine and without any coercion or undue&lt;br&gt;influence.&lt;br&gt;12. It is true that the offences alleged in&lt;br&gt;the present case are non-compoundable in&lt;br&gt;nature. However, it is well settled that the&lt;br&gt;High Court, in exercise of its inherent&lt;br&gt;jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C., may&lt;br&gt;quash criminal proceedings even in respect&lt;br&gt;of non-compoundable offences where the&lt;br&gt;Court is satisfied that the dispute is&lt;br&gt;essentially private in nature and that the&lt;br&gt;continuation of criminal proceedings would&lt;br&gt;amount to abuse of the process of the Court&lt;br&gt;or would otherwise defeat the ends of&lt;br&gt;justice.&lt;br&gt;13. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in Gian&lt;br&gt;Singh v. State of Punjab has held that the&lt;br&gt;High Court may quash criminal proceedings&lt;br&gt;in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction where&lt;br&gt;the parties have amicably resolved their&lt;br&gt;dispute, provided that such exercise of&lt;br&gt;power would secure the ends of justice.&lt;br&gt;Similarly, in Narinder Singh v. State of&lt;br&gt;Punjab, the Hon’ble Supreme Court laid&lt;br&gt;down the principles governing the exercise&lt;br&gt;of jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. on&lt;br&gt;the basis of compromise and held that the&lt;br&gt;Court must consider whether continuation&lt;br&gt;of the criminal proceedings would be futile&lt;br&gt;and whether quashing would secure the&lt;br&gt;ends of justice.</th></tr></thead><tbody></tbody></table><table><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th>14. Further, in Parbatbhai Aahir v. State&lt;br&gt;of Gujarat, the Hon’ble Supreme Court&lt;br&gt;reiterated that the inherent power of the&lt;br&gt;High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is of&lt;br&gt;wide amplitude and may be exercised to&lt;br&gt;prevent abuse of the process of the Court or&lt;br&gt;to secure the ends of justice, depending&lt;br&gt;upon the facts and circumstances of each&lt;br&gt;case.&lt;br&gt;15. In the present case, considering the&lt;br&gt;statement of the victim recorded under&lt;br&gt;Section 164 Cr.P.C., the presence of the&lt;br&gt;victim before this Court, and her categorical&lt;br&gt;statement that she does not wish to pursue&lt;br&gt;the criminal proceedings, this Court is of the&lt;br&gt;view that continuation of the criminal&lt;br&gt;proceedings would serve no fruitful purpose&lt;br&gt;and would rather amount to abuse of the&lt;br&gt;process of the Court.&lt;br&gt;16. In view of the totality of the facts and&lt;br&gt;circumstances of the case and the law laid&lt;br&gt;down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the&lt;br&gt;aforesaid judgments, this Court is of the&lt;br&gt;considered view that this is a fit case for&lt;br&gt;exercising the inherent jurisdiction under&lt;br&gt;Section 482 Cr.P.C. in order to secure the&lt;br&gt;ends of justice.&lt;br&gt;17. Accordingly, the compounding&lt;br&gt;application (I.A. No. 1 of 2026) is allowed.&lt;br&gt;18. Consequently, the charge-sheet as well&lt;br&gt;as the entire proceedings of Special Sessions&lt;br&gt;Trial No. 08 of 2024 pending in the Court of&lt;br&gt;learned Special Sessions Judge,&lt;br&gt;Champawat, arising out of F.I.R. No. 76 of&lt;br&gt;2023, registered for the offences punishable&lt;br&gt;under Sections 354, 363, 376, 506 I.P.C.&lt;br&gt;and Sections 5/6 of the Protection of&lt;br&gt;Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012,&lt;br&gt;are hereby quashed.&lt;br&gt;19. The present C-528 application is&lt;br&gt;accordingly allowed.&lt;br&gt;20. Pending applications, if any, shall&lt;br&gt;stand disposed of.&lt;br&gt;(Alok Mahra J.)&lt;br&gt;09.04.2026&lt;br&gt;Mamta</th></tr></thead><tbody></tbody></table><div><br /><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>2026:UHC:2584</b> <br /> <br /> <br /> </div>