Employees Of Winsome Yarns vs Anil Kohli Resolution Professional For Winsome Yarns Limited

Court
National Company Law Appellate Tribunal
Case type
Company Appeal(AT)(Ins)
Decided on
19-03-2026
<div> <b> </b><br /> <b>NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL </b><br /> <b>PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI </b><br /> <b>Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 195 of 2026 &amp; </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>I.A. No. 716 of 2026</b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>IN THE MATTER OF: </b> <b> </b><br /> <b>Employees of Winsome Yarns Ltd. </b><br /> <b>Through Authorized Representative, </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>Mr. Birendra Singh</b><br /> <b> …Appellants </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>Versus </b><br /> <b>Anil Kohli </b><br /> <b>ARCK Resolution Professionals LLP </b><br /> <b>Resolution Professional for Winsome Yarns Ltd. </b><br /> <b>…Respondents </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>Present: </b><br /> <b>For Appellant </b> <b>: Mr. Ashwani Sharma, Advocate. </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>For Respondents </b> <b>: Mr. Sandeep Bajaj, Ms. Honey Satpal, Mr. Mayank </b><br /> <b>Biyani, Mr. Akash Agarwalla, Ms. Pooja Singh and </b><br /> <b>Mr. Aman, Advocates for RP. </b><br /> <b>O R D E R </b><br /> <b>(Hybrid Mode) </b><br /> <b>19.03.2026:</b> Heard counsel for the appellant as well as Ld. Counsel for <br /> the respondent. <br /> <b>2.</b> This appeal has been filed against the order dated 28.11.2025 passed <br /> by National Company Law Tribunal, Chandigarh Bench-1 in IA No. 855 of <br /> 2025. The application was filed by the appellant praying for various reliefs as <br /> noticed by the Adjudicating Authority. Application by 6 employees as has <br /> been noted in paragraph-1 with the respective claim. The Adjudicating <br /> Authority by the impugned order has considered the issues raised in the <br /> application with regard to first issue Adjudicating Authority observed that <br /> there are only 6 employees they can maintain the application, for themselves <br /> only and as far as they were not informed RP has already sent communication <br /> with respect to the details of the admission of claim of the employees the facts <br /> <br /> <br /><br /> <br /> <br /> have been noticed in paragraph-4. Adjudicating Authority has further <br /> observed that the Adjudicating Authority will consider the plan as per law <br /> when it comes for adjudication. <br /> <b>3.</b> Ld. Counsel for the respondent submitted that in fact the applicants <br /> have already filed and IA No. 1601/CH/2025 in IA No. 885/2025 which was <br /> disposed of by NCLT on 30.10.2025 observing that issues of Provident Fund, <br /> Gratuity, Salary and Payment of workmen will be considered by the <br /> Adjudicating Authority at the time of approval of the plan. Counsel for the <br /> appellant challenging the order contends that the total claim filed by the <br /> employees were Rs.108,982,589/- whereas RP has admitted only Rs. <br /> 60,776,629/-. It is further submitted that with regard to gratuity there are no <br /> observations in the order. He submits that in the books of accounts the clam <br /> reflected were about Rs.9 crores. He submits that Adjudicating Authority had <br /> made error in in rejecting the application. <br /> <b>4.</b> Counsel for the respondent submitted that claim of employees were <br /> admitted and as per admitted amount of the claim no issues were raised by <br /> any employee including the applicant and admission of claim has become <br /> final. It is submitted that in so far as Gratuity, Provident Fund Adjudicating <br /> Authority has already made observation in the order dated 30.10.2025 that <br /> same shall be considered at the time of adjudication of the resolution plan. <br /> <b>5.</b> After having heard counsel for the parties we are of the view that in so <br /> far as submission of the appellant challenging the admission of the amount of <br /> claim of the employees, the said cannot be made an issue at the time of <br /> consideration of plan approval. After the admission of the claim by the <br /> <i>2 of 4</i><br /> <i> </i><br /> <i>Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 195 of 2026</i><br /> <br /> <i> </i><br /><br /> <br /> <br /> Resolution Professional no issues were raised or any application was filed by <br /> before the Adjudicating Authority. We have looked into the order dated <br /> 30.10.2025 passed by the Adjudicating Authority on the application filed by <br /> the applicant themselves where Adjudicating Authority has made following <br /> observations:- <br /> <b><i>“ORDER </i></b><br /> <b><i>IA(IBC)/1601(CH)2025 </i></b><br /> <i>The present application has been filed in IA No.885/2025, which is </i><br /> <i>already reserved for orders by this Bench. We have heard Mr. </i><br /> <i>Ashwani Sharma, Ld. Counsel for the Applicant, Mr. Sandeep Bajaj, </i><br /> <i>Ld. Counsel for the RP and Mr. Sugam Seth, Ld. Counsel for the CoC. </i><br /> <i>It is pointed out by Mr. Sugam Seth that the applicants herein in the </i><br /> <i>application are Employees of M/s Winsome Yarns Ltd. However, in </i><br /> <i>IA No.855/2025, authorization of only six employees were filed. It is </i><br /> <i>further pointed out that the application cannot be treated to have </i><br /> <i>been filed on behalf of the association of employees. Then we note </i><br /> <i>that through this application, the applicants are making a prayer as </i><br /> <i>regards to the sums due to employees from Provident Fund, Pension </i><br /> <i>Fund, Gratuity and Salary etc. It is also noted that in IA </i><br /> <i>No.855/2025, these applicants had sought directions as regards to </i><br /> <i>their dues of Provident Fund, Pension Fund, Gratuity and Salary etc. </i><br /> <i>The said application has already been heard and reserved for orders. </i><br /> <i>Now through this application, the directions are being sought to the </i><br /> <i>respondents for certain clarifications. We are not convinced with such </i><br /> <i>an application which is filed in the matter of IA No.855/2025, which </i><br /> <i>has already been heard and reserved for orders. Nevertheless, it </i><br /> <i>goes without saying that the issue of Provident Fund, Gratuity and </i><br /> <i>salary arrears payment to the employees and workmen will have to </i><br /> <i>be considered by the Adjudicating Authority while considering the </i><br /> <i>application for approval of the Resolution Plan. At any stage, if need </i><br /> <i>3 of 4</i><br /> <i> </i><br /> <i>Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 195 of 2026</i><br /> <br /> <i> </i><br /><br /> <br /> <br /> <i>arises, then this Adjudicating Authority can ask for certain </i><br /> <i>information from the applicants, otherwise they have no right to </i><br /> <i>intervene in the matter of the approval of the Resolution Plan. In that </i><br /> <i>case, RP has to explain as to how the compliances required under </i><br /> <i>Section 30(2)(b) are made. The Adjudicating Authority has to look into </i><br /> <i>that aspect only and in the process issues as regards Provident </i><br /> <i>Fund, Pension Fund, Gratuity etc. in terms of the judgments given by </i><br /> <i>the Hon’ble Supreme Court would be looked into. Therefore, we are of </i><br /> <i>the view that the present application is not maintainable at all after </i><br /> <i>having reserved IA No.855/2025. Accordingly, IA No.1601/2025 </i><br /> <i>stands </i> <b><i>dismissed </i></b> <i>and </i> <b><i>disposed of.</i></b> <i> </i> <b><i>”</i></b> <i> </i><br /> <i> </i><br /> <b>6.</b> It has been further informed that plan approval application has already <br /> been approved on 09.03.2026, Adjudicating Authority has yet to consider the <br /> plan approval application which obviously has to be considered in accordance <br /> with the compliances of provision of Section 30(2) and the Statutory <br /> Regulations. We have no doubt that Adjudicating Authority having already <br /> observed on 30.10.2025 the interest of the appellants are protected by the <br /> said order. <br /> With these observations, we disposed of the appeal. <br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>[Justice Ashok Bhushan] </b><br /> <b>Chairperson </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b> </b><br /> <b>[Barun Mitra] </b><br /> <b>Member (Technical) </b><br /> <i>harleen/MD</i> <br /> <i>4 of 4</i><br /> <i> </i><br /> <i>Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 195 of 2026</i><br /> <br /> <i> </i></div>