Madras High CourtCivil Procedure and EvidenceCivil Law

₹9 Lakh Loan Dispute Settled For ₹7 Lakh; Madras HC Directs Defendant To Pay Remaining ₹6 Lakh In Three Instalments

J.Tamilarasan,v.R.Nirmalkumar,

₹9 Lakh Loan Dispute Settled For ₹7 Lakh; Madras HC Directs Defendant To Pay Remaining ₹6 Lakh In Three Instalments. J.Tamilarasan, vs R.Nirmalkumar,. Madras High Court. LawLens
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In brief

The question

Whether the Second Appeal should be disposed of in accordance with the parties’ joint compromise memo.

The court held

The Second Appeal was disposed of in terms of the joint compromise memo, which forms part of the judgment and decree.

It also directed

The Court directed the defendant to pay the remaining ₹6,00,000, after crediting the ₹1,00,000 already deposited, in three instalments of ₹2,00,000 due by 9 January, 9 March and 9 May 2027.

The plaintiff may withdraw the deposited amounts, including the earlier deposit, subject to the Execution Court’s orders; the defendant is entitled to a court-fee refund subject to applicable law, and there was no order as to costs.

01Facts

The plaintiff sued to recover ₹9,00,000, alleging that he had advanced that amount to the defendant against a cheque.

p. 2

The defendant maintained that he had borrowed only ₹3,00,000 from the plaintiff’s father and was liable only for that amount with agreed interest.

p. 2

The trial court decreed the suit, and the first appellate court affirmed the decree.

pp. 2–3

The defendant appealed under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

p. 1

During the appeal, he deposited ₹1,00,000 towards the execution proceedings pursuant to an interim order.

p. 1, 3

The parties later filed a joint compromise memo agreeing to settle the dispute for ₹7,00,000, inclusive of interest.

p. 4

02Issues

i.Whether the Second Appeal should be disposed of in accordance with the parties’ joint compromise memo.

pp. 4–5

ii.Whether the existing decrees should be modified and directions issued for payment and withdrawal of the settlement amount.

pp. 4–5

03Law Applied

The appeal was brought under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

p. 1

The Court did not decide any substantial question of law or discuss statutory provisions or precedents governing the underlying debt dispute.

pp. 4–5

It recorded the parties’ joint compromise and made it part of the judgment and decree, directing that the concurrent decrees stand modified in accordance with that compromise.

pp. 4–5

Provisions in the judgment · 1 · Linked ones open on LawLens

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Section 100

04Reasoning

The Court noted that the parties had amicably settled the dispute and had jointly filed a compromise memo, signed by the parties and their counsel, under which the defendant agreed to pay ₹7,00,000 in full and final settlement.

p. 4

Accordingly, rather than determine the underlying dispute about the amount borrowed, the Court disposed of the appeal on the agreed terms and modified the lower courts’ decrees.

pp. 4–5

05Holding

The Second Appeal was disposed of in terms of the joint compromise memo, which forms part of the judgment and decree.

pp. 4–5

The Court directed the defendant to pay the remaining ₹6,00,000, after crediting the ₹1,00,000 already deposited, in three instalments of ₹2,00,000 due by 9 January, 9 March and 9 May 2027.

pp. 4–5

The plaintiff may withdraw the deposited amounts, including the earlier deposit, subject to the Execution Court’s orders; the defendant is entitled to a court-fee refund subject to applicable law, and there was no order as to costs.

pp. 5–6
Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

J.Tamilarasan,vsR.Nirmalkumar,

Madras High Court · November 10, 2026

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