Madhya Pradesh High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Absence of Proof for Homicidal Death and Incomplete Chain of Circumstances Vitiate Conviction Based on Last Seen Theory.

Assu @ Ashok Kumar v. The State of Madhya Pradesh [2026:MPHC-JBP:19172]

Madhya Pradesh High Court1 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Absence of Proof for Homicidal Death and Incomplete Chain of Circumstances Vitiate Conviction Based on Last Seen Theory.. Assu @ Ashok Kumar v. The State of Madhya Pradesh [2026:MPHC-JBP:19172]. Madhya Pradesh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The appellant was convicted by the Trial Court on 11/10/1995 for offences under Sections 120-B, 302/34, and 364 of the IPC.

Source reference: para. 1, 5

The prosecution alleged that on 24/05/1985, the appellant and co-accused lured the deceased, Raju Soni, from his house on a motorcycle.

Source reference: para. 2

It was alleged they conspired to tie him up, transport him to a forest, and kill him by fire.

Source reference: para. 3

Fifty-three days after the disappearance, a skeleton was recovered based on a Section 27 Evidence Act statement by a co-accused.

Source reference: para. 4

The appellant challenged the conviction on grounds that the death was not proved to be homicidal, "last seen" evidence was fractured, and there was no evidence of forcible abduction.

Source reference: para. 7-10
02

Issues

1. Whether the voluntary accompaniment of the accused by the deceased constitutes "abduction" under Section 364 of the IPC.

Source reference: para. 8-9
03

Acts & Sections Cited

8 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Code of Criminal Procedure, 19733

Madhya Pradesh High Court

Original Court PDF

Assu @ Ashok Kumar v. The State of Madhya Pradesh [2026:MPHC-JBP:19172]

Madhya Pradesh High Court

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