Madras High Court
Administrative and Public LawProperty and Real Estate Law

Authorities must consider replies to Section 7 notices before taking coercive action under the Land Encroachment Act.

Nagaraj vs The District Collector,

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: September 28, 20261 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Authorities must consider replies to Section 7 notices before taking coercive action under the Land Encroachment Act.. Nagaraj vs The District Collector,. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioners were in occupation of land in Survey No. 9/2, described by them as punja land at Vandiyur 1st Bit, Melamadai Village, Madurai East Taluk.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 2

The respondents treated the land as Government poramboke and issued notices under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905. The petitioners challenged the notices, but asked the Court to permit them to respond and direct the authorities to consider their replies

Source reference: p. 4, paras. 2–3
02

Issues

Whether the petitioners should be permitted to submit replies to the Section 7 notices and have those replies considered by the respondents before further action is taken

Source reference: p. 4, para. 3; p. 5, para. 5

Whether coercive steps could be taken against the petitioners while their replies were pending consideration

Source reference: p. 5, para. 5
03

Law Applied

Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, provides for notice to an alleged encroacher; the Court treated the notices in this case as show-cause notices to which the petitioners could respond

Source reference: p. 4, paras. 2–3

The respondents were directed to consider the replies and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law under Section 6 of the Act

Source reference: p. 5, para. 5
04

Reasoning

The Court did not determine whether the land was Government poramboke or whether the petitioners were encroachers.

Source reference: p. 4, paras. 2–3

Given the petitioners’ request to respond to notices that were only show-cause notices, it directed them to submit replies and required the authorities to consider those replies before passing orders under Section 6. To preserve that process, it restrained coercive steps in the interim

Source reference: p. 4, paras. 2–3; p. 5, para. 5
05

Holding

The writ petitions were disposed of with directions to the petitioners to reply to the Section 7 notices within two weeks of receiving the order, and to the respondents to consider the replies and pass appropriate orders under Section 6 within four weeks thereafter.

No coercive steps were to be taken against the petitioners until then. No costs were ordered, and the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed

Source reference: p. 5, para. 5
06

Acts & Sections Cited

2 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 19052

Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

NagarajvsThe District Collector,

Madras High Court · September 28, 2026

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