Madras High Court
Administrative and Public LawProperty and Real Estate Law

Authorities must remove identified public-track encroachments in accordance with law within eight weeks.

N.SANTHA vs THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: October 06, 20261 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Authorities must remove identified public-track encroachments in accordance with law within eight weeks.. N.SANTHA vs THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus directing the authorities to remove alleged encroachments from a public cart track in Survey No. 440/6, Madahalli Village, Thalavadi Taluk, Erode District.

Source reference: p. 1; p. 2, para. 1

The Government Advocate submitted that the authorities had identified encroachments, issued notice under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, afforded an opportunity of hearing, and appeared to have issued notice under Section 6.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the competent authorities should be directed to remove the identified encroachments from the public cart track after issuing notices under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905.

Source reference: p. 2, paras. 1–2

2. Whether the authorities should complete the removal process within a specified period.

Source reference: p. 3
03

Law Applied

Sections 7 and 6 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, provide for notice and the process preceding removal of encroachments on public land.

Source reference: p. 2, paras. 2–3

The Court held that, once the statutory process had progressed to a final notice under Section 6, the competent authorities were required to proceed with removal in accordance with the applicable statutory procedures and rules.

Source reference: p. 2, paras. 2–3
04

Reasoning

The Court relied on the Government Advocate’s submission that encroachments had been identified and that notices under Sections 7 and 6 had been issued following an opportunity of hearing.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 2

It therefore concluded that the competent authorities had to complete the removal process, while adhering to the procedures under the Act and Rules, rather than leave the identified encroachments unaddressed.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 3; p. 3
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition and directed the competent authorities to complete the process of removing the encroachments in accordance with the applicable procedures within eight weeks from receipt of a copy of the order.

No costs were ordered.

Source reference: p. 3
06

Acts & Sections Cited

2 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 19052

Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

N.SANTHAvsTHE DISTRICT COLLECTOR

Madras High Court · October 06, 2026

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