Chhattisgarh High Court

Authority directed to decide representation regarding execution of property exchange deeds for subsequent purchasers.

SMT. RUHI AGRAWAL vs RAIPUR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: March 17, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioners purchased Plot No. E-01 (251.35 sq. mt.) in Sector-1, Tikrapara, Raipur, via a registered sale deed dated 13.08.2015 from Respondent No. 5.

Source reference: para 3

Respondent No. 5 had originally acquired the plot from the Raipur Development Authority (RDA) under a "Definitive Agreement Scheme".

Source reference: para 3

The land was subsequently recorded in the Petitioners' names and declared freehold.

Source reference: para 3

On 04.07.2025, Respondent No. 3 issued a memo stating that the plot number was changed to D-73, which had an increased area of 252.96 sq. mt.

Source reference: para 3

Although the Petitioners deposited the differential premium amount of Rs. 37,725/- as directed, the RDA allegedly executed the exchange deed for the new plot in favor of the original owner (Respondent No. 5) instead of the Petitioners.

Source reference: para 3

The Petitioners approached the High Court seeking a writ of mandamus to compel the RDA to execute the exchange deed in their favor.

Source reference: para 2
02

Issues

Whether the Petitioners are entitled to a writ of mandamus directing the Raipur Development Authority to execute the exchange deed for Plot No. D-73 in their favor as the subsequent purchasers and current titleholders.

Source reference: para 3

Whether the Court should grant liberty to the Petitioners to seek administrative redressal through a formal representation before the Respondent Authority.

Source reference: para 3-5
03

Law Applied

The Court exercised its extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, which empowers High Courts to issue directions, orders, or writs for the enforcement of legal rights.

Source reference: para 2

The Court applied the principle of administrative exhaustion and procedural fairness, allowing a statutory body (RDA) to first adjudicate a representation regarding contractual and land allotment disputes before judicial intervention.

Source reference: para 5
04

Reasoning

The Court did not delve into the merits of the title dispute or the validity of the exchange deed executed in favor of Respondent No. 5.

Source reference: para 3, 5

Instead, it focused on the "limited prayer" made by the Petitioners' counsel during the hearing, which requested a direction for the RDA to consider a formal representation.

Source reference: para 3, 5

Since the Respondents raised no objection to this procedural course of action, the Court determined that the most efficient remedy was to allow the Petitioners to submit their grievances directly to the Chief Executive Officer of the RDA (Respondent No. 2) for a time-bound decision.

Source reference: para 4-5

This approach ensures that the administrative authority reviews the factual discrepancy regarding why the exchange deed was executed in favor of the previous owner despite the Petitioners being the registered titleholders and having paid the differential premium.

Source reference: para 3, 5
05

Holding

The High Court disposed of the writ petition without a final adjudication on the merits.

It granted liberty to the Petitioners to file a detailed representation before Respondent No. 2 within 15 days of the order.

Source reference: para 5

The Court further directed Respondent No. 2 to consider and decide said representation in accordance with the law within 30 days from the date of receipt.

Source reference: para 5

No order was made as to costs.

Source reference: para 7
Chhattisgarh High Court

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SMT. RUHI AGRAWALvsRAIPUR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,

Chhattisgarh High Court · March 17, 2026

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