Facts
The applicant filed a first bail application under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Source reference: para 1On October 8, 2025, police acted on a tip-off and apprehended the applicant and two others on a motorcycle near District Hospital, Durg
Source reference: para 2A search of the applicant's brown bag yielded 720 capsules of PROXYCO-SPAS (Tramadol) weighing 432 grams, cash, and a mobile phone
Source reference: para 2Total seizures from all co-accused amounted to significantly higher quantities of Tramadol
Source reference: para 3The applicant contended he was falsely implicated, that no recovery was made from him directly, and that Section 50 of the NDPS Act was violated
Source reference: para 4The State opposed bail, noting the quantity recovered exceeded the commercial threshold
Source reference: para 5Issues
1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under the NDPS Act given the recovery of 432 grams of Tramadol
Source reference: para 1, 72. Whether there exists a plausible explanation or grounds to believe the applicant is innocent despite the seizure of a commercial quantity of contraband
Source reference: para 7Law Applied
The court applied Sections 21(B) and 27(A) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985
Source reference: para 1Under the NDPS Act schedule, the small quantity for Tramadol is 5 grams and the commercial quantity is 250 grams
Source reference: para 3Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (successor to Section 439 CrPC)
Source reference: para 1Mandatory search requirements under Section 50 of the NDPS Act
Source reference: para 4Reasoning
The court examined the case diary and found that the 432 grams of Tramadol recovered from the applicant's possession was substantially higher than the 250-gram commercial quantity threshold
Source reference: para 7The court dismissed the applicant's claim of false implication, noting that counsel failed to provide any plausible explanation for the possession of the contraband
Source reference: para 7It further observed that the trial was already in progress and the quantity recovered from all accused persons (including co-accused Ashib Mohammad who possessed over 3000 grams) indicated an organized involvement in the unlawful sale and distribution of psychotropic substances
Source reference: para 3, 7The court found the gravity of the offense and the commercial nature of the seizure outweighed the applicant's arguments regarding the duration of custody and alleged procedural violations
Source reference: para 7-8Holding
The High Court rejected the bail application, holding that the applicant was in conscious and illegal possession of a commercial quantity of psychotropic substances
The court directed the trial court to proceed and conclude the trial expeditiously. The application was dismissed
Source reference: para 8, 9Original Court PDF
RAVI KUMAR SHARMAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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