Facts
The appeal arose from the rejection of Accused No. 1’s regular-bail application by the II Additional District and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru Rural District.
Source reference: p. 3, para. 3Following the death of a child, police initially registered an unnatural-death case after a complaint named the appellant and the child’s mother as suspects.
Source reference: p. 2A later complaint led to Crime No. 247/2026, and the appellant was arrested and remanded to custody.
Source reference: pp. 2–3, paras. 2–3The appellant argued that the complaint was delayed, the case was based on circumstantial evidence, the investigation and charge-sheet were complete, and the co-accused had been released on bail.
Source reference: pp. 4–8, para. 4The prosecution relied on the post-mortem findings and other collected material, including allegations that the appellant assaulted and suffocated the child and that the accused later attempted to conceal the crime.
Source reference: pp. 8–9, paras. 6, 12–13Issues
Whether the appellant had established grounds to interfere with the Sessions Court’s order rejecting bail.
Source reference: p. 10, para. 8Whether, in light of the material collected and the nature of the alleged offences, the appellant should be released on bail.
Source reference: pp. 15–17, paras. 13–16Law Applied
The appeal was brought under Section 14A(2) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, and the bail application before the Sessions Court was under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Source reference: pp. 2–4, paras. 2–3The charge-sheet alleged offences under Sections 103(1), 238, 61(2) read with 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Section 3(2)(v) of the SC/ST Act.
Source reference: p. 12, para. 11The Court’s stated approach was to assess whether the record disclosed prima facie material and whether the impugned bail order contained a legal or factual error warranting appellate interference.
Source reference: pp. 15–17, paras. 13–16The appellant cited Nagendra Sah v. State of Bihar, (2021) 10 SCC 725, but the judgment does not discuss or apply that decision.
Source reference: p. 8, para. 5Reasoning
The Court considered the post-mortem report, inquest mahazar, the appellant’s voluntary statement, and police mahazars, and found prima facie material against him.
Source reference: p. 15, para. 13It noted that the alleged offence was heinous and punishable with death or life imprisonment, and that the appellant was allegedly in the company of the child and the co-accused when the incident occurred.
Source reference: pp. 15–16, paras. 13–14The Court did not regard the delay in registering the crime as sufficient to justify bail, accepting the prosecution’s explanation that the initial failure to register a crime case resulted from investigating-officer negligence, for which disciplinary action had been initiated.
Source reference: pp. 16–17, para. 15It therefore found no legal or factual error in the Sessions Court’s order.
Source reference: p. 17, para. 16Holding
The Court answered the issue of interference in the negative.
The Court dismissed the appeal, leaving in place the order rejecting the appellant’s bail application.
Source reference: p. 17, paras. 16–17Acts & Sections Cited
10 provisions across 3 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20234
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20235
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 19891
Original Court PDF
G.M.MOHANvsTHE STATE OF KARNATAKA
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