Facts
The applicant, Kanhaiya Prasad Shah, was arrested on 01.01.2026 in connection with Crime No. 525/2025 for allegedly cheating a woman under the pretext of cleaning gold ornaments
Source reference: para. 1, 3According to the prosecution, on 23.12.2025, the applicant and a co-accused induced the complainant’s mother to hand over four gold bangles and one ring for cleaning; they subsequently fled with the jewelry, valued at approximately Rs. 10,00,000/-
Source reference: para. 2Investigation involving CCTV footage, Call Detail Records (CDR), and a memorandum statement led to the applicant’s arrest and the recovery of Rs. 2,00,000/- from his possession
Source reference: para. 2The applicant contended he was falsely implicated based solely on suspicion and a memorandum statement without independent corroboration, noting he had no criminal antecedents in Chhattisgarh and that the charge-sheet had already been filed
Source reference: para. 3The State opposed bail, citing the planned nature of the offense and the fact that the co-accused remains absconding
Source reference: para. 4Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to the grant of regular bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, considering the completion of the investigation and the duration of his custodial period
Source reference: para. 1, 6Law Applied
Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), which governs the power of the High Court to grant bail
Source reference: para. 1substantive offenses were registered under Section 318(4) (cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property) read with Section 3(5) (joint liability/common intention) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)
Source reference: para. 1, 2procedural requirements for bail conditions under Section 269 (non-appearance), Section 84 (proclamation for person absconding), Section 209 (failure to appear), and Section 351 (accused's statement) of the BNS/BNSS
Source reference: para. 8Reasoning
The Court evaluated the merits of the bail application by balancing the gravity of the allegations against the procedural status of the case. It noted that the applicant had been in judicial custody since 01.01.2026
Source reference: para. 6A pivotal factor in the Court's reasoning was that the investigation had concluded and the charge-sheet had already been filed before the competent court
Source reference: para. 6Consequently, the Court determined that further custodial interrogation of the applicant was no longer necessary
Source reference: para. 6the Court considered the likelihood that the trial would take considerable time to conclude and observed the absence of criminal antecedents in the state of Chhattisgarh
Source reference: para. 4, 6Without commenting on the ultimate merits of the evidence (such as the memorandum statement or technical data), the Court found the applicant's continued detention unjustified under the circumstances
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The High Court allowed the bail application, directing the release of Kanhaiya Prasad Shah on a personal bond with two local sureties
The Court held that the necessity for custody was mitigated by the filing of the charge-sheet and the expected duration of the trial
Source reference: para. 6The release was made subject to several conditions, including: (i) an undertaking not to seek unnecessary adjournments; (ii) mandatory presence on all hearing dates; and (iii) strict compliance with procedural requirements under the BNS/BNSS to prevent the abuse of the liberty of bail
Source reference: para. 8Original Court PDF
KANHAIYA PRASAD SHAHvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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