Madhya Pradesh High Court

Bail granted in POCSO case as material witnesses failed to support allegations of force or inducement.

Govind Verma vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh High CourtJUDGMENT: March 17, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a 19-year-old labourer, was arrested on September 24, 2025, for allegedly kidnapping a minor victim (aged 16 years and 1 month) and subjecting her to penetrative sexual assault.

Source reference: para 2, 7

Following the registration of Crime No. 332 of 2025 at Police Station Pachore, District Rajgarh, the applicant sought bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023.

Source reference: para 2

During the trial, material prosecution witnesses—specifically the victim (PW2) and her father (PW1)—were examined but did not support the prosecution’s accusations.

Source reference: para 5, 7

The defense contended the case was one of teenage romance and that allegations were made under family pressure.

Source reference: para 5
02

Issues

Whether the applicant is entitled to the grant of bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023, in light of the hostile testimony of material witnesses and the absence of criminal antecedents.

Source reference: para 7, 8
03

Law Applied

Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, regarding the discretionary power to grant bail.

Source reference: para 2

The court considered the penal provisions under Sections 137(2), 65(1), and 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, alongside Sections 3 and 4 of the POCSO Act.

Source reference: para 2

The court further relied on established bail jurisprudence concerning the socio-economic status of the accused, the likelihood of recidivism, the potential for tampering with evidence, and the period of judicial incarceration.

Source reference: para 8
04

Reasoning

The court observed that the material witnesses, including the victim, failed to allege any misdeed, inducement, or force against the applicant during their testimony.

Source reference: para 7

It noted that the "prima facie" merit of the applicant's contention—that the case involved a consensual adolescent relationship—could not be dismissed as baseless at this stage.

Source reference: para 7

Regarding the risk of flight or tampering, the court highlighted that the applicant is a 19-year-old labourer with no criminal antecedents and limited means, making recidivism or interference with remaining witnesses unlikely.

Source reference: para 6, 8

The court determined that since the trial would take time to conclude, continued incarceration was unnecessary given the lack of compelling reasons to deny liberty.

Source reference: para 7, 8
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the first bail application, holding that the applicant's continued incarceration was not warranted.

The court ordered the release of Govind Verma on bail upon furnishing a personal bond of Rs. 25,000 with one surety of the same amount.

Source reference: para 10

The release is subject to conditions including: (1) mandatory presence at hearing dates; (2) abstaining from similar offences; (3) non-interference with witnesses or evidence; and (4) compliance with Section 346 of the BNSS regarding the examination of witnesses.

Source reference: para 10
Madhya Pradesh High Court

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Govind VermavsThe State Of Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh High Court · March 17, 2026

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