Karnataka High Court
Criminal Procedure and EvidenceCriminal Law

Bail is warranted where no specific overt act is attributed and investigation is complete.

SRI. VINOD KUMAR. R vs STATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: October 16, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Bail is warranted where no specific overt act is attributed and investigation is complete.. SRI. VINOD KUMAR. R vs STATE OF KARNATAKA. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, arrayed as accused No. 2, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a case arising from Crime No. 61/2026 of J.C. Nagar Police Station, Bengaluru, registered for offences under Sections 103(1) and 61(2), read with Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Source reference: pp. 2–3, 5–6

The prosecution alleged that, following an earlier quarrel, the petitioner and his younger brother assaulted and killed Vijay.

Source reference: pp. 2–3, 5–6

The charge sheet alleged that the petitioner’s brother stabbed Vijay; the petitioner was alleged to have been present at the scene.

Source reference: pp. 2–3, 5–6

The petitioner had been arrested on 4 April 2026, and the Trial Court rejected his bail application on 29 August 2026.

Source reference: pp. 2–3, 5–6

The investigation was complete, and the petitioner asserted that he had no criminal antecedents.

Source reference: p. 6
02

Issues

Whether the petitioner, accused No. 2, should be enlarged on regular bail in light of the evidence concerning his alleged role and the completion of the investigation.

Source reference: pp. 5–6

Whether the petitioner’s alleged presence with accused No. 1, without a specific overt act attributed to him, warranted continued detention pending trial.

Source reference: p. 5
03

Law Applied

The petition was considered under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which provides for the High Court’s power to grant bail.

Source reference: pp. 1–2

The alleged offences were under Sections 103(1) (murder), 61(2) (criminal conspiracy), and 3(5) (joint liability for a criminal act) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Source reference: pp. 1–2

The order cites no precedent or further articulated bail test; it assesses the petitioner’s alleged role, the status of the investigation, and his antecedents in deciding the application.

Source reference: pp. 5–6
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the eyewitness, CW28, described two persons restraining Vijay and one stabbing him, but attributed no specific overt act to the petitioner.

Source reference: p. 5

The evidence identified accused No. 1 as the person who stabbed Vijay, and the weapon was recovered at accused No. 1’s instance; the Court also noted that the eyewitness’s account corroborated the information reported by CW6.

Source reference: p. 5

Given the absence of a specific overt act attributed to the petitioner, the completion of the investigation, and the petitioner’s lack of criminal antecedents, the Court considered regular bail appropriate while leaving the allegations to be proved at trial.

Source reference: pp. 5–6
05

Holding

The Court allowed the petition and directed that the petitioner be released on bail in S.C. No. 1279/2026.

Execution of a personal bond of ₹1,00,000 with two sureties for the like sum;

Source reference: pp. 6–8

Regular attendance at trial unless exempted;

Source reference: pp. 6–8

No threatening or tampering with prosecution witnesses;

Source reference: pp. 6–8

No involvement in similar offences;

Source reference: pp. 6–8

No leaving the Trial Court’s jurisdiction without permission until disposal of the case.

Source reference: pp. 6–8
06

Acts & Sections Cited

5 provisions across 3 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Code of Criminal Procedure, 19731

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20233

Karnataka High Court

Original Court PDF

SRI. VINOD KUMAR. RvsSTATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High Court · October 16, 2026

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