01Facts
The respondent/accused was a neighbor to three minor victims: x (6), y (8), and z (7). He was alleged to have systematically lured the children into the house of PW6 (x’s grandmother) every Saturday for nearly a year while their parents were away at work.
On 26.02.2023, PW4 (mother of x) overheard y describing how the accused forced them to remove undergarments; subsequent inquiries revealed repeated aggravated penetrative sexual assaults.
p. 5The accused utilized a knife (MO1) to threaten the children into silence.
p. 16, 20The Trial Court (S.C. No. 97 of 2023) convicted the accused of multiple IPC offenses (Sections 450, 366, 342, 506(II)) and Sections 5(l) and 5(m) read with Section 6 of the POCSO Act, awarding the death penalty.
pp. 3-402Issues
i.1. Whether the prosecution established the foundational facts of sexual assault to trigger the reverse burden of proof under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act.
p. 35, 36ii.2. Whether the medical evidence (absence of internal injury/intact hymen) contradicts the victims’ oral testimony regarding "penetrative sexual assault" as defined under Section 3 of the POCSO Act.
pp. 39-40iii.3. Whether the case falls within the "rarest of rare" category warranting the confirmation of the death sentence.
p. 43, 6703Law Applied
The court applied Section 3 of the POCSO Act, which provides an exhaustive definition of "penetrative sexual assault" including the application of mouth or insertion of any body part.
pp. 37-38The court applied Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act regarding the legal presumption of guilt once foundational facts are proven.
p. 35For sentencing, it relied on the "rarest of rare" doctrine established in Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab and Machhi Singh v. State of Punjab, and the three-tier sentencing framework for POCSO offenses discussed in State v. Murugan.
p. 49, 52, 57It further noted the evolution of "living punishment" (life without remission) as a secondary alternative in Union of India v. V. Sriharan.
p. 61Provisions in the judgment · 36 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 407Section 408Section 409Section 410Section 411Section 412Section 415Section 427
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 13 provisions
Section 161Section 164Section 235Section 313Section 366Section 367Section 368Section 369Section 370Section 371Section 374Section 375Section 386Indian Penal Code, 1860 Section 302Section 342Section 366Section 376Section 442Section 450Section 506
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 Section 3Section 4Section 5Section 6Section 9Section 10Section 29Section 30
04Reasoning
The Court held that child testimony must be viewed from the child’s perspective, noting that the victims' descriptions of the acts (use of fingers, tongue, and penis on genitals) were too detailed to be tutored.
pp. 25-27It clarified that Section 3 of POCSO does not require full penile penetration or hymenal rupture; the victims’ descriptions of the accused's actions satisfied sub-clauses (a), (b), and (d) of Section 3.
pp. 40-41The Court dismissed the defense of delay, noting that fear and social stigma naturally delay reporting in child abuse cases.
pp. 34-35In the sentencing analysis, the Court found the repetitive nature of the crime against three victims, the gross betrayal of trust as an "uncle" figure, and the premeditated use of a knife as overwhelming aggravating factors.
pp. 45-47It determined that the "animalistic" depravity of the accused over a one-year period rendered reformation unlikely.
p. 47, 6905Holding
The High Court confirmed the conviction and the death sentence. It answered the Reference (RT No. 4 of 2026) in the affirmative, validating the capital punishment for offenses under Section 5(l) and 5(m) r/w Section 6 of the POCSO Act.
p. 72The Court held that the destruction of the "dignity and soul" of three children through systematic terror justified the ultimate penalty.
pp. 70-71The accused’s appeal (Crl. A. No. 616 of 2026) was dismissed, and all other sentences for IPC offenses were upheld.
p. 72Original Court PDF
State Of Tamilnadu Rep By InvsAnandhasekar
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