CAT - Delhi

Delayed payment of retirement benefits accrues interest at GPF rate.

Pushpa Rani v. Commissioner of Municipal Corporation of Delhi & Ors. O.A. No. 2224/2025

CAT - DelhiJUDGMENT: February 27, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

Pushpa Rani, a retired LHV from the Health Department (Primary Health), MCD, filed an Original Application (OA) seeking the release of retirement gratuity, other retiral dues (including 2nd and 3rd MACP, and 7th CPC arrears), and interest at 18% on all delayed payments

Source reference: p.2

The applicant retired on June 30, 2022, and partial gratuity payment was made on September 19, 2024, leaving a significant portion of gratuity, MACP arrears, and CPC arrears unpaid

Source reference: p.2

The applicant contended that the issue was covered by the Full Bench decision of the Tribunal in *Rajbir Singh vs. MCD* (O.A. No. 2821/2023, decided on October 30, 2025)

Source reference: p.3

The respondents, while acknowledging the *Rajbir Singh* decision, informed the Tribunal that they had challenged it before the High Court of Delhi in W.P.(C) No. 19558/2025, which was pending

Source reference: p.3
02

Issues

Whether the applicant is entitled to the release of remaining retirement gratuity and other retiral dues, including MACP and 7th CPC arrears, with interest for delayed payment

Source reference: p.2

Whether the issue of interest on delayed payment of retiral benefits is covered by the Tribunal's Full Bench decision in *Rajbir Singh vs. MCD*

Source reference: p.3
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal applied the principle established in its Full Bench decision in *Rajbir Singh vs. MCD* (O.A. No. 2821/2023, decided on October 30, 2025), which held that interest would be payable on delayed payment of GPF, Pension, Gratuity, etc., at the rate of GPF for the relevant years, calculated on a compound interest basis

Source reference: p.3-4

This decision by the Full Bench became the binding precedent for similar cases before the Tribunal.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal noted that the core issue of delayed payment of retirement benefits and the entitlement to interest on such delayed payments was squarely covered by its own Full Bench decision in *Rajbir Singh vs. MCD*

Source reference: p.3, p.4, p.6

The applicant's request for delayed payments, including gratuity, MACP, and 7th CPC arrears, directly fell within the scope of the *Rajbir Singh* ruling

Source reference: p.2

Despite the respondents' appeal against the *Rajbir Singh* decision before the Delhi High Court, the Tribunal, as a matter of judicial discipline, was bound to follow its Full Bench's precedent

Source reference: p.3, p.6

The Tribunal recognized the pending challenge but opted to dispose of the OA in terms of the existing binding precedent, subject to the outcome of the High Court's review

Source reference: p.6-7
05

Holding

The OA was disposed of, directing the respondents to release all remaining retirement benefits to the applicant and to pay interest for delayed payments from the due date until the actual payment date, in accordance with the *Rajbir Singh* decision

The relief granted was explicitly made subject to the outcome of W.P.(C) No. 19558/2025 pending before the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi, and an indemnity bond was to be obtained from the applicant at the time of releasing the interest payments

Source reference: p.7
CAT - Delhi

Original Court PDF

Pushpa Rani v. Commissioner of Municipal Corporation of Delhi & Ors. O.A. No. 2224/2025

CAT - Delhi · February 27, 2026

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