Gauhati High Court

Entitlement to outstanding contract dues is subject to verification of work execution and submission of documents.

M/S Nawab Enterprise And Anr vs The State Of Assam And 2 Ors

Gauhati High CourtJUDGMENT: May 22, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioners, a registered contracting firm and its proprietor, were allotted work related to the Bowalguri ITI COVID Care Centre in Morigaon district via a work order dated 20.05.2021

Source reference: p.2

The petitioners completed the works—specifically supplying diet and other requirements—and submitted bills totaling Rs. 56,07,016.92/-

Source reference: p.2-3

While the respondent authorities (Health and Family Welfare Department, Assam) released a partial payment of Rs. 12,73,821/-, an outstanding balance of Rs. 43,33,195.92/- remained unpaid

Source reference: p.3

The petitioners approached the High Court seeking a direction for the release of the remaining dues.

Source reference: p.3
02

Issues

Whether the petitioners are entitled to the release of the outstanding payment for works executed during the COVID-19 pandemic subject to administrative verification

Source reference: p.3
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the principle of contractual liability of the State and the right to receive payment for completed work under Government contracts.

Source reference: p.3

The State is obligated to discharge its financial liabilities upon the successful execution of allotted works and submission of requisite documentation, aligning with the doctrine of administrative fairness requiring the State to verify and clear admitted or verifiable dues in a time-bound manner.

Source reference: p.4
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the respondent authorities did not deny the issuance of the work order to the petitioners

Source reference: p.3

The Standing Counsel for the Health Department submitted that the petitioners' entitlement was contingent upon a formal verification process

Source reference: p.3

The Court reasoned that if the petitioners had successfully completed the assigned work (supplying diet and other requirements), they possess a legitimate claim to the stipulated amount

Source reference: p.3

The Court determined that the actual disbursement must be preceded by an administrative audit to confirm the successful execution of work and the sufficiency of the submitted documentation

Source reference: p.4
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the Respondent Authorities to verify whether the petitioners successfully executed the work and submitted all necessary documents

It held that if the petitioners are found entitled to the dues upon verification, the respondents must release the payment, with the entire exercise to be completed within six months from the date of receipt of the certified order

Source reference: p.4
Gauhati High Court

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M/S Nawab Enterprise And AnrvsThe State Of Assam And 2 Ors

Gauhati High Court · May 22, 2026

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