CAT - Ahmedabad

Equal treatment demands similar pay scale benefits for similarly placed officers.

Praresh V. Parikh v. Union of India, OA No. 87/2026 with M.A. No. 98/2026

CAT - AhmedabadJUDGMENT: March 6, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Praresh V. Parikh, an Assistant Commissioner who previously worked as an Appraiser, filed the present Original Application (OA) challenging the denial of the upgraded pay scale benefit effective from January 1, 1996.

Source reference: para. 3, 10

His representation was rejected by an order dated October 15, 2025.

Source reference: para. 4.2

The applicant contended that similarly placed Inspectors/Superintendents of Central GST & Central Excise had been granted this benefit, and various court orders had directed the extension of this enhanced pay scale from January 1, 1996, instead of April 21, 2004.

Source reference: para. 4, 4.1

The Department of Revenue, Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs, in its order dated November 24, 2025, had implemented court orders for other applicants, but on an 'in personam' basis.

Source reference: para. 4.1

The delay in filing the OA was condoned through MA No. 98/2026.

Source reference: para. 2
02

Issues

Whether the applicant, being similarly situated to other Inspectors/Superintendents, is entitled to the benefit of an upgraded pay scale with effect from January 1, 1996, instead of April 21, 2004.

Source reference: para. 3, 4.1, 4.2
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal primarily considered the principle of equal treatment under Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India, emphasizing that benefits extended to similarly placed government employees should be uniformly applied.

Source reference: para. 4.2, 11

It relied on precedents set by the Hon’ble Apex Court's order dated February 28, 2025, in SLP No. 59005/2024 (Union of India Vs. R Siva Shankara Sastry), which upheld the Telangana High Court's judgment dated August 9, 2024, in Writ Petition No. 10490 of 2024 concerning the same issue of enhanced pay scale.

Source reference: para. 8

Additionally, the Tribunal noted its own previous orders in similar OAs, including OA No. 411/2025, which directed the extension of the enhanced pay scale benefit from January 1, 1996.

Source reference: para. 8
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal found that the core grievance of the applicant—denial of the upgraded pay scale from January 1, 1996—was identical to claims previously accepted by the respondents and upheld by higher courts and coordinate benches.

Source reference: para. 4, 8

Specifically, the Hon'ble Apex Court had affirmed the grant of this benefit in the case of R. Siva Shankara Sastry, which the Tribunal had relied upon in OA No. 411/2025.

Source reference: para. 8

Despite previous orders from various coordinate benches and the Department of Revenue's order dated November 24, 2025, acknowledging the entitlement for similar officers, the benefit was extended on an 'in personam' basis, leading to the applicant's exclusion.

Source reference: para. 4.1, 9

The respondent's counsel also conceded that since prior identical matters had been decided, the applicant's case warranted similar treatment.

Source reference: para. 6

The rejection of the applicant's representation on October 15, 2025, was deemed contrary to Article 14 and 16 of the Constitution as well as established judgments.

Source reference: para. 4.2

Given that the applicant was undisputedly a similarly placed officer, the Tribunal concluded that equal treatment was required.

Source reference: para. 10, 11
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed the OA at the admission stage.

It directed the respondents to extend the benefit of the enhanced pay scale to the applicant on a notional basis, effective from January 1, 1996, with all consequential benefits, disregarding the order dated October 15, 2025.

Source reference: para. 11 (i)

The respondents were instructed to implement this direction expeditiously, preferably within 60 days from the receipt of the certified copy of the order, and to inform the applicant of the decision.

Source reference: para. 11 (ii)
CAT - Ahmedabad

Original Court PDF

Praresh V. Parikh v. Union of India, OA No. 87/2026 with M.A. No. 98/2026

CAT - Ahmedabad · March 6, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment