Karnataka High Court
Civil LawCivil Procedure and Evidence

Future loss of earnings must reflect assessed disability and the applicable KSLSA notional income.

SRI B R PAVAN KUMAR vs THE MANAGER

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: October 01, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Future loss of earnings must reflect assessed disability and the applicable KSLSA notional income.. SRI B R PAVAN KUMAR vs THE MANAGER. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The claimant appealed under Section 173(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, against the award in MVC No. 1732/2017, which granted him Rs. 2,33,000 with interest at 9% per annum

Source reference: p. 2; para. 2

The accident occurred in 2017, when the claimant was about 25 years old; he was hospitalised for four days, and the doctor assessed whole-body disability at 4%, which was not disputed

Source reference: p. 5–6; para. 8.1

The claimant sought compensation for disability and loss of income during the laid-up period, relying on the KSLSA notional income of Rs. 11,000 per month

Source reference: p. 4; para. 6

The parties informed the Court that they had amicably settled the issues

Source reference: p. 3; para. 5
02

Issues

1. Whether the Tribunal’s compensation for disability should be recalculated by applying the claimant’s 4% whole-body disability, the applicable multiplier, and the KSLSA notional income

Source reference: p. 4–6; paras. 6–9

2. Whether additional compensation should be awarded for loss of income during the laid-up period

Source reference: p. 4–6; paras. 6, 9
03

Law Applied

Section 173(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, provides for an appeal against an award of the Claims Tribunal

Source reference: p. 2

In assessing future loss of earnings, the Court used the monthly notional income of Rs. 11,000 applicable under the KSLSA chart, the accepted whole-body disability of 4%, and a multiplier of 18, calculating compensation as monthly income × 12 × disability percentage × multiplier

Source reference: p. 4–6; paras. 6–9

The Court also assessed loss of income during the laid-up period separately, using three months’ income

Source reference: p. 6; para. 9

Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation and National Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Pranay Sethi were cited by the claimant in support of the calculation method

Source reference: p. 4; para. 6
04

Reasoning

The Court accepted the undisputed 4% whole-body disability and applied the Rs. 11,000 monthly notional income, age-based multiplier of 18, and annualisation of income to award Rs. 95,040 for loss of future earnings

Source reference: p. 5–6; paras. 8.1–9

It separately allowed Rs. 33,000 for three months’ loss of income during the laid-up period and adjusted the amounts previously awarded for attendant, food, nourishment and transportation expenses

Source reference: p. 6; para. 9

In light of the parties’ consensus, the Court enhanced the total compensation from Rs. 2,33,000 to Rs. 2,91,040, but declined to alter the Tribunal’s 9% interest rate

Source reference: p. 3, 6; paras. 5, 10.1
05

Holding

The appeal was allowed in part.

The award was modified by enhancing compensation by Rs. 58,040, with interest at 9% per annum as awarded by the Tribunal; the insurer was directed to pay the enhanced amount within four weeks.

Source reference: p. 7–8; para. 11

The remainder of the award was left undisturbed, and no order as to costs was made

Source reference: p. 7–8; para. 11
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Motor Vehicles Act, 19881

Karnataka High Court

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SRI B R PAVAN KUMARvsTHE MANAGER

Karnataka High Court · October 01, 2026

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