Madras High Court
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Government must reconsider employees’ pay-parity representations on their merits and in accordance with law.

S.Venkatesan vs The State of Tamil Nadu

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: September 30, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Government must reconsider employees’ pay-parity representations on their merits and in accordance with law.. S.Venkatesan vs The State of Tamil Nadu. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioners sought pay and post parity with K.R. Balasubramanian, whom they claimed was their junior and had been allotted to the Finance Unit following a common recruitment.

Source reference: pp. 3–5, paras. 1–4

They relied on Government Orders addressing pay anomalies between employees allotted to the Finance Unit and other departments, and on representations dated 05.01.2007 and 27.01.2022.

Source reference: pp. 3–5, paras. 1–4

The State opposed the claim, contending that the petitioners were recruited after the 28.01.1994 cut-off and were therefore outside the scope of the relevant Government Orders; it also relied on decisions upholding the Government’s power to prescribe a cut-off date.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 6–7

The petitioners sought a direction to consider their representations.

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

Whether the petitioners’ claim for pay parity, despite their appointment after 28.01.1994, could be reconsidered by the respondents in light of G.O.Ms.No.31 dated 01.03.2017.

Source reference: p. 7, para. 9
03

Law Applied

The petition was brought under Article 226 of the Constitution, invoking the High Court’s jurisdiction to issue a writ of mandamus.

Source reference: pp. 3–6, paras. 2–7

The Government Orders concerning the separate Finance Unit and pay-anomaly measures—particularly G.O.Ms.No.30 dated 28.01.1994, G.O.Ms.No.126 dated 29.05.1998, G.O.Ms.No.154 dated 30.10.2009, and G.O.Ms.No.31 dated 01.03.2017—formed the administrative framework for the dispute.

Source reference: pp. 3–6, paras. 2–7

The State cited decisions upholding a cut-off date, but the Court did not determine their application or decide the petitioners’ entitlement; it directed consideration of the representations on their merits and in accordance with law.

Source reference: pp. 6–7, paras. 7, 11
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the material factual background was not seriously disputed and identified the question as whether the petitioners’ claim could be reconsidered notwithstanding their appointment after the cut-off date.

Source reference: p. 7, paras. 9–10

Given the petitioners’ assertion that they were senior to the Finance Unit employee and the circumstances of their claim, the Court considered that their representations required examination.

Source reference: p. 7, para. 11

It did not resolve the competing arguments on the cut-off date or hold that the petitioners were entitled to parity; it left those matters for the respondents to decide under the applicable law.

Source reference: p. 7, para. 11
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the respondents to consider the representations dated 05.01.2007 and 27.01.2022 and pass appropriate orders on their merits and in accordance with law within eight weeks of receiving a copy of the order.

No costs were awarded.

Source reference: p. 8, para. 12
Madras High Court

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S.VenkatesanvsThe State of Tamil Nadu

Madras High Court · September 30, 2026

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