Chhattisgarh High Court
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Government service of one family member renders another claimant ineligible for compassionate appointment under applicable policy.

ANKUSH KUNJAM vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: September 11, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Government service of one family member renders another claimant ineligible for compassionate appointment under applicable policy.. ANKUSH KUNJAM vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner’s father, Late Shri Prem Singh Kunjam, was serving as a Sub-Forest Ranger, Grade III, and died in harness on 17 May 2018.

Source reference: no citation

The petitioner applied for compassionate appointment on 3 August 2018.

Source reference: no citation

Pursuant to directions issued by the High Court in WPS No. 1784 of 2026, the competent authority reconsidered the claim but rejected it by order dated 17 June 2026 on the ground that the petitioner’s sister, Smt. Varsha Kunjam, was already in Government service.

Source reference: para. 2; para. 5

The petitioner challenged the rejection, contending that his sister was a married woman residing separately with her husband and that her service as a Lecturer Panchayat could not be treated as Government service under the circular dated 14 June 2013.

Source reference: para. 2

The State defended the order as being consistent with the applicable compassionate-appointment policy.

Source reference: para. 3
02

Issues

Whether the petitioner was entitled to compassionate appointment despite the fact that his sister, a member of the deceased employee’s family, was already in Government service?

Source reference: paras. 1, 5–6

Whether the petitioner’s sister’s separate residence after marriage and alleged non-maintenance of the petitioner’s family justified interference with the competent authority’s decision or relaxation of the applicable policy?

Source reference: para. 6

Whether the rejection order dated 17 June 2026 suffered from any jurisdictional error, arbitrariness, or illegality warranting interference under Article 226 of the Constitution?

Source reference: para. 8
03

Law Applied

Compassionate appointment is governed by the applicable Government policy and is not an automatic or vested right.

Source reference: no citation

Where the competent authority determines, in accordance with that policy, that a family member of the deceased employee was already in Government service, the claim of another family member may be rejected.

Source reference: no citation

The Court relied on State of Chhattisgarh & Ors. v. Umesh Thakur, WA No. 236 of 2022, decided on 7 July 2023, which, relying on the Full Bench decision of the Court, held that no further inquiry into the dependency or financial support provided by a family member already in Government service to the applicant is permissible.

Source reference: para. 7

In exercise of jurisdiction under Article 226, it cannot direct relaxation of the applicable compassionate-appointment policy merely on equitable considerations.

Source reference: para. 6
04

Reasoning

The competent authority reconsidered the petitioner’s claim pursuant to the High Court’s earlier directions and rejected it because his sister was already in Government service at the relevant time.

Source reference: para. 5

The Court held that this determination was made in accordance with the governing policy.

Source reference: no citation

The petitioner’s arguments that his sister was married, lived separately with her husband, and did not maintain the family did not justify judicial interference, since the legal position recognized in Umesh Thakur did not permit an inquiry into the extent of financial support provided by a Government-serving family member to the applicant.

Source reference: paras. 6–7

The Court also declined to order relaxation of the policy on equitable grounds and found no jurisdictional error, arbitrariness, or illegality in the impugned order.

Source reference: paras. 6, 8
05

Holding

The Court answered the issues against the petitioner.

It held that the petitioner was ineligible for compassionate appointment under the applicable policy because his sister was already in Government service, and that her separate residence and marital status did not warrant a different conclusion.

Source reference: paras. 6, 8

Finding no legal infirmity in the order dated 17 June 2026, the Court dismissed the writ petition as devoid of merit at the motion stage.

Source reference: para. 9
Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

ANKUSH KUNJAMvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · September 11, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment