Chhattisgarh High Court

Grant of bail for intermediate quantity as rigors of Section 37 NDPS Act are not attracted.

SEEMA SISODIYA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 29, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Seema Sisodiya, was arrested on February 16, 2026, in connection with Crime No. 101/2026 at Police Station Sipat

Source reference: para. 1, 3

Following a secret tip-off, police seized 1.750 kgs of Ganja (cannabis) allegedly from the applicant's possession

Source reference: para. 2

The applicant filed her first bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), contending false implication, non-compliance with the procedural mandates of Section 42 of the NDPS Act, and pointing out that the quantity seized was significantly below the commercial threshold

Source reference: para. 1, 3

The State opposed the bail, citing the recovery of the contraband, but acknowledged that the charge-sheet had been filed and the applicant had no prior criminal antecedents

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS given that the seized quantity of Ganja is categorized as an "intermediate quantity" under the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para. 3, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 20(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act), which penalizes the possession of cannabis

Source reference: para. 1

Section 37 of the NDPS Act, which imposes rigorous conditions for bail only in cases involving "commercial quantities" (defined as more than 20 kgs for Ganja)

Source reference: para. 3

Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), relating to the power of the High Court to grant bail

Source reference: para. 1

Sections 84, 209, 269, and 351 of the BNSS regarding court appearances and consequences of default

Source reference: para. 8
04

Reasoning

The court reasoned that since the amount of Ganja seized (1.750 kgs) was substantially less than the commercial quantity of 20 kgs, the strict "rigors" or prohibitive conditions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act did not apply to this case

Source reference: para. 3, 6

The court placed significant weight on the fact that the applicant had no criminal antecedents and had been in custody since February 16, 2026

Source reference: para. 3, 6

the court noted that the investigation was effectively complete as the charge-sheet had already been filed before the competent court

Source reference: para. 4, 6

Given these circumstances, and considering that the trial was likely to take a long time, the court determined that continued incarceration was not warranted

Source reference: para. 3, 6
05

Holding

an intermediate quantity of contraband, combined with a lack of criminal history and the filing of a charge-sheet, justifies the grant of bail

The Court allowed the bail application and ordered the release of the applicant on a personal bond with two sureties

Source reference: para. 7-8

The relief was granted subject to specific conditions, including an undertaking not to seek unnecessary adjournments, mandatory appearance at all trial stages, and warnings regarding proceedings under Sections 209 and 269 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) in case of default or misuse of liberty

Source reference: para. 8(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Chhattisgarh High Court

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SEEMA SISODIYAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 29, 2026

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