Chhattisgarh High Court

Grant of regular bail for intermediate quantity of contraband where applicant lacks criminal antecedents.

MUKESH VERMA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was arrested on February 20, 2026, following a police intercept based on secret information.

Source reference: para 2

During a search of the applicant's motor scooter (Reg. No. CG07/AZ/3065), police recovered 1.86 kilograms of ganja (cannabis) concealed in the vehicle's dickey.

Source reference: para 2

A First Information Report (Crime No. 78/2026) was registered at Police Station Basantpur for offenses under the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para 2

The applicant sought regular bail, contending that he was falsely implicated, the quantity seized was "intermediate" (between small and commercial), search procedures under Section 42 of the NDPS Act were potentially bypassed, and no custodial interrogation was further required as the charge-sheet had already been filed.

Source reference: para 3

The State opposed the bail, citing the recovery of contraband.

Source reference: para 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, considering the quantity of contraband seized and his duration of custody.

Source reference: para 1, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 20(B) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, which penalizes the production, manufacture, possession, sale, purchase, transportation, import, or export of cannabis.

Source reference: para 1

Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, regarding regular bail.

Source reference: para 1

Sections 269, 84, 209, and 351 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and BNSS regarding conditions for bail and consequences of non-compliance.

Source reference: para 7
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that the 1.86 kgs of ganja seized from the applicant falls below the "commercial quantity" threshold defined under the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para 6

It noted that the applicant has no prior criminal antecedents and has been in continuous custody since February 20, 2026.

Source reference: para 6

Since the investigation is complete and the charge-sheet has already been filed before the competent court, the Court reasoned that further detention was unnecessary, especially as the trial's conclusion is expected to take significant time.

Source reference: para 6

The Court balanced the gravity of the drug offense against the applicant's clean record and the procedural status of the trial.

Source reference: para 6
05

Holding

The Court allowed the bail application and ordered the release of Mukesh Verma on a personal bond with two sureties.

The holding is predicated on the fact that the seized contraband was an intermediate quantity and the applicant lacked criminal history.

Source reference: para 6

The release was made subject to strict conditions: the applicant must not seek unnecessary adjournments, must appear on every hearing date, and must be present for framing of charges and recording of statements, failing which the trial court is empowered to treat such default as an abuse of liberty.

Source reference: para 7(i), 7(ii), 7(iv)
Chhattisgarh High Court

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MUKESH VERMAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 28, 2026

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