Calcutta High Court
Tax LawAdministrative and Public Law

GST limitation and clubbing challenges should be pursued through the Section 107 appellate remedy.

LAXMI DEVI SHAW vs SUPERINTENDENT (ANTI EVASION), CGST AND CENTRAL EXCISE, HOWRAH COMM. AND ORS

Calcutta High CourtJUDGMENT: October 01, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
GST limitation and clubbing challenges should be pursued through the Section 107 appellate remedy.. LAXMI DEVI SHAW vs SUPERINTENDENT (ANTI EVASION), CGST AND CENTRAL EXCISE, HOWRAH COMM. AND ORS. Calcutta High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner challenged a show-cause notice dated 27 June 2024 that allegedly clubbed Financial Years 2017–18 and 2022–23, and a consequential demand of ₹6,21,64,552. She contended that the consolidated notice was impermissible and that the demand was barred by limitation under Section 74 of the CGST Act, 2017

Source reference: para. 1–2

The GST authorities opposed the writ petition on the ground that an appeal under Section 107 was available, and stated that ₹2,35,233 had been recovered

Source reference: para. 7

The writ petition and connected application were disposed of without a decision on the merits

Source reference: para. 14–15
02

Issues

Whether the writ petition should be entertained despite the availability of an appeal under Section 107 of the CGST Act

Source reference: para. 7, 12–13

Whether the consolidated show-cause notice and consequential demand were barred by limitation or otherwise without jurisdiction; and whether those issues should be decided in the writ petition or left to the appellate authority

Source reference: para. 1–2, 12–13
03

Law Applied

Section 107 of the CGST Act provides a statutory appellate remedy against the impugned demand.

Source reference: para. 12–13

The Court considered that an efficacious alternative remedy was available and that questions of law, including limitation and jurisdiction, could be raised before the appellate authority

Source reference: para. 12–13

Although the petitioner relied on Section 74 and its limitation period, the Court did not decide the proper interpretation or application of that provision.

Source reference: para. 3–6, 9–13
04

Reasoning

The Court viewed the issues concerning limitation, jurisdiction, and the permissibility of clubbing different Financial Years as questions that could be more effectively adjudicated in the statutory appeal

Source reference: para. 12

It therefore declined to decide the merits in the writ proceedings and directed the petitioner to pursue the Section 107 remedy, while expressly preserving all questions of law for the appellate authority

Source reference: para. 13
05

Holding

The writ petition and connected application were disposed of without a decision on the merits

The petitioner was directed to deposit the balance 10% pre-deposit after adjustment of the ₹2,35,233 already recovered; any appeal was to be entertained and decided within eight weeks from communication of the order

Source reference: para. 14(i)–(ii)

No coercive action was to be taken until the appeal attained finality, and all issues, including jurisdiction and limitation, were left open

Source reference: para. 14(iii)
06

Acts & Sections Cited

3 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 20173

Calcutta High Court

Original Court PDF

LAXMI DEVI SHAWvsSUPERINTENDENT (ANTI EVASION), CGST AND CENTRAL EXCISE, HOWRAH COMM. AND ORS

Calcutta High Court · October 01, 2026

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