Chhattisgarh High Court

Habitual offender status and prior NDPS antecedents preclude grant of regular bail despite claims of parity.

SHEKH JAVED vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 22, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant filed a second bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Source reference: p.1-2

He was arrested on 07.12.2024 in connection with Crime No. 1004/2024 involving the seizure of 150 narcotic ampoules (Buprenorphine and Rexogesic) from co-accused Srishti and Godavari Bai.

Source reference: p.1-2

The applicant’s first bail application was rejected on 06.11.2025 due to a criminal antecedent under the NDPS Act.

Source reference: p.2

The applicant argued for parity, noting that other co-accused had been granted bail by the High Court and Supreme Court, and claimed he was falsely implicated while already in custody for another matter.

Source reference: p.2-3

The State opposed the bail, citing the applicant’s status as a habitual offender.

Source reference: p.3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail on the grounds of parity and the nature of the seized quantity, despite being a habitual offender with a pending NDPS case.

Source reference: p.3-4
03

Law Applied

The Court applied Sections 21, 22, and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.

Source reference: p.1

It further relied on the legal principle established by the Supreme Court in Deepak Yadav v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Another (2022) 8 SCC 559, which dictates that bail may be denied or cancelled if the accused has significant previous criminal antecedents.

Source reference: p.3-4

The procedural framework was governed by Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Source reference: p.1
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that this was the applicant’s second attempt at seeking bail and that no new grounds had been raised since the first rejection.

Source reference: p.2

Although the applicant argued that the contraband was less than commercial quantity and cited the release of co-accused persons on parity, the Court prioritized his criminal history.

Source reference: p.3

Applying the logic from Deepak Yadav, the Court reasoned that the applicant’s existing antecedent under the NDPS Act classifies him as a habitual offender.

Source reference: p.3-4

The existence of a pending trial for a similar offence outweighed the arguments for parity and the duration of his judicial custody.

Source reference: p.4
05

Holding

The Court answered the issue in the negative, holding that the applicant is not a fit candidate for regular bail due to his status as a habitual offender.

The second bail application was rejected.

Source reference: p.4

The trial court was directed to proceed with and conclude the trial expeditiously.

Source reference: p.4
Chhattisgarh High Court

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SHEKH JAVEDvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 22, 2026

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