Chhattisgarh High Court

High Power Scrutiny Committee possesses jurisdiction to verify caste certificates upon reference by State instrumentalities.

SMT. GANESHI THAKUR (AALAM) vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: May 07, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioner, a Forester in the Office of the Divisional Forest Officer, Jagdalpur, challenged an order passed by the High Level Certification Scrutiny Committee (Respondent No. 6) on 24.09.2021, which invalidated her caste certificate.

Source reference: para 2

The invalidation was based on the Petitioner's failure to produce documents relating to her descendants to prove her aboriginal tribal status.

Source reference: para 2

Following this, the Chief Conservator of Forests issued a letter on 10.03.2022 providing her a final opportunity to defend herself before further action.

Source reference: para 2

The Petitioner contended that the Scrutiny Committee lacked jurisdiction because the matter was not referred by the District Level Committee and alleged a violation of the principles of natural justice.

Source reference: para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the High Power Certification Scrutiny Committee had the jurisdiction to inquire into the Petitioner's social status certificate upon a reference from the State Scheduled Tribes Commission.

Source reference: para 6-7

2. Whether the impugned order was passed in violation of the principles of natural justice.

Source reference: para 8
03

Law Applied

Section 7 of the Chhattisgarh Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes (Regulation of Social Status Certification) Act, 2013, which mandates that the High Power Certification Scrutiny Committee inquire into certificates referred to it by either the District Level Certificates Verification Committee or by the State Government.

Source reference: para 6

Section 7(2) of the Act, which requires providing a reasonable opportunity of being heard before arriving at an adverse finding.

Source reference: para 6

The Court distinguished the precedent of Dr. Rajkumar Gadpayle v. State of Chhattisgarh, cited by the Petitioner regarding jurisdictional limits.

Source reference: para 3
04

Reasoning

The Court rejected the Petitioner's jurisdictional challenge, noting that under Section 7 of the Act of 2013, the Scrutiny Committee is competent to act on references from the "State Government".

Source reference: para 6

Since the matter was referred by the Chhattisgarh State Scheduled Tribes Commission—a state instrumentality—to the Committee, the initiation of the inquiry was legally valid despite originating from a private complaint.

Source reference: para 7

On the issue of natural justice, the Court found that the Petitioner had been duly served with notice but voluntarily chose to abstain from the proceedings.

Source reference: para 8

Consequently, the lack of participation was a self-created hurdle, and the Petitioner could not claim a violation of the right to be heard after failing to submit relevant documents to substantiate her tribal status.

Source reference: para 8
05

Holding

The Court held that the High Power Certification Scrutiny Committee acted within its jurisdiction and followed due process.

The direct answer to the issues is that the reference by a state commission is valid under the Act and the Petitioner’s failure to appear waived her right to further hearing.

Source reference: para 7-8

The writ petition was dismissed, the interim relief was vacated, and the impugned orders remained upheld.

Source reference: para 9-10

No order as to costs was made.

Source reference: para 9
Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

SMT. GANESHI THAKUR (AALAM)vsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · May 07, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment