Chhattisgarh High Court

Ideal Rehabilitation Policy 2007 benefits inapplicable to voluntary private sale transactions without compulsory acquisition.

TEJRAM vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 24, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, Tejram, executed a sale deed on February 1, 2011, voluntarily selling land (Khasra Nos. 71/1 and 73/2 च, totaling 0.474 hectares) to Respondent No. 5, M/s Jaiswal Nico Industries Ltd., for a consideration of Rs. 9,49,000/-

Source reference: p. 2, para 1

The petitioner subsequently sought employment benefits under Para 11.2.3 of the State’s "Ideal Rehabilitation Policy 2007," claiming to be a "land oustee"

Source reference: p. 2, para 1-2

After a representation to the Chief Secretary went undecided, the petitioner approached the High Court seeking a direction for eligibility under the Policy

Source reference: p. 2, para 2
02

Issues

1. Whether a person who transfers land through a voluntary private sale deed is entitled to the benefits of employment under the Ideal Rehabilitation Policy 2007?

Source reference: p. 2, para 3; p. 3, para 5

2. Whether the term "land oustee" under the Policy includes individuals whose land was not compulsorily acquired by the State?

Source reference: p. 3, para 5-7
03

Law Applied

The court primarily applied the "Ideal Rehabilitation Policy 2007," which aims to benefit "land oustees" whose property is compulsorily acquired for industrial or developmental projects

Source reference: p. 3, para 5

the precedent established by the Division Bench of the Chhattisgarh High Court in Amar Kumar Agrawal v. State of CG and others (Writ Appeal No. 234/2016), which held that a case of compulsory acquisition is fundamentally different from a voluntary sale; the former involves land taken against the owner's will, whereas the latter is a private transaction to which rehabilitation policies designed for compulsory acquisition do not apply

Source reference: p. 3, para 6
04

Reasoning

The Court examined the nature of the transaction and found that the petitioner’s land was transferred via a voluntary sale deed (Annexure-P/1) rather than through a statutory compulsory acquisition process

Source reference: p. 3, para 5

The Court reasoned that the benefits of the Policy 2007 are specifically reserved for "land oustees"—those displaced by the State’s sovereign power of eminent domain

Source reference: p. 3, para 7

Applying the logic from Amar Kumar Agrawal, the court noted that since the petitioner was a willing seller who received a negotiated consideration, he failed to meet the necessary requirement of being an "oustee" under the law

Source reference: p. 3, para 6

The Court concluded that the Policy cannot be extended to cover private commercial agreements between individuals and industries

Source reference: p. 4, para 7
05

Holding

The Court answered the issues in the negative, holding that the petitioner is not entitled to relief because the land transfer was a voluntary private transaction

The writ petition was dismissed at the motion stage. No directions for employment or further consideration of the representation were granted.

Source reference: p. 4, para 8
Chhattisgarh High Court

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TEJRAMvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 24, 2026

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