Patna High Court

### Judicial Appointees Completing Recruitment Post-2005 are Governed Solely by the New Pension Scheme

Sheo Murat Prasad v. The State of Bihar & Ors. [CWJC No. 664 of 2025]

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: no date1 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was a candidate for the 24th Bihar Judicial Service Examination, advertised in 1990.

Source reference: para. 2

Although the interview was conducted in 1994, his formal appointment as a Munsif was delayed until 2006 due to pending litigation (Special Leave Petition) in the Supreme Court and administrative reasons.

Source reference: para. 6

He joined service on 07.03.2006 and superannuated as a Sub-Judge on 31.08.2016.

Source reference: para. 4

Since the Petitioner's appointment occurred after the cut-off date of 01.09.2005, he was placed under the New Pension Scheme (NPS).

Source reference: para. 7

The petitioner sought a writ to quash the order dated 23.08.2024, which rejected his request to convert his pension from NPS to the Old Pension Scheme (OPS), arguing that his selection process related to vacancies existing prior to 2004.

Source reference: para. 9-10
02

Issues

1. Whether an employee appointed after the introduction of the New Pension Scheme can claim the benefit of the Old Pension Scheme on the ground that the recruitment process/vacancy originated prior to the scheme's implementation.

Source reference: para. 1, 15

2. Whether the petitioner is entitled to parity with peers who joined prior to 01.01.2004 from the same merit list.

Source reference: para. 8, 15
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the cut-off date principle established by the Government of Bihar regarding the New Pension Scheme, which mandates that all appointments made after 01.09.2005 fall under the NPS.

Source reference: para. 7, 15

The Court specifically relied on the precedent of *Baij Nath Ram vs. The State of Bihar & Ors*.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

No specific analysis section was provided in the prompt. The judgment's analysis would typically detail how the cut-off date principle was applied to the petitioner's delayed appointment despite an earlier advertisement.

Source reference: no citation

The court would explain why the origin of the vacancy or the advertisement date does not override the actual date of appointment for pension scheme applicability.

Source reference: no citation
05

Holding

The Court implicitly held that the cut-off date for appointment determines the applicability of the pension scheme.
Patna High Court

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Sheo Murat Prasad v. The State of Bihar & Ors. [CWJC No. 664 of 2025]

Patna High Court · no date

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