Delhi High Court

Kidnapping and POCSO charges quashed where parties lead a stable matrimonial life to prevent disruption of family unity.

Foolbabu Alise Mohd Haseem vs The State & Anr.

Delhi High CourtJUDGMENT: April 18, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought the quashing of FIR No. 107/2019 registered at P.S. Khyala under Sections 363/366 of the IPC

Source reference: para 1

The complainant (the victim’s father) initially alleged that on April 1, 2019, the petitioner and his father kidnapped his daughter, "N," in a car

Source reference: para 3-4

an investigation in December 2020 revealed that "N" had voluntarily married the petitioner and they had a daughter

Source reference: para 6

"N" stated she was 21 years old, loved the petitioner, and left her home to escape a forced marriage arranged by her father

Source reference: para 7, 16

An ossification test estimated her age between 17 and 20 years

Source reference: para 8

Despite "N" giving a statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C. exonerating the petitioner, a charge-sheet was filed under Sections 363/366 IPC and Section 6 of the POCSO Act

Source reference: para 8, 16

At the time of the judgment, the couple had been living together for seven years and had two children

Source reference: para 10, 15
02

Issues

1. Whether the FIR and consequential proceedings should be quashed under the court's inherent powers when the alleged victim claims to have married the accused voluntarily and is living a stable matrimonial life

Source reference: para 10, 19

2. Whether the continuation of criminal proceedings serves a meaningful purpose when the chances of conviction are bleak and the prosecution would disrupt a settled family unit

Source reference: para 19-20
03

Law Applied

The court exercised its inherent powers under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 (formerly Section 482 Cr.P.C.) to prevent the abuse of the process of law and secure the ends of justice

Source reference: para 20

The court relied on the principles established in Mohd. Parwej v. State, 2026 SCC OnLine Del 1030, and Harmeet Singh v. State of GNCT Delhi & Ors., 2026:DHC:3142, which support the quashing of proceedings in matrimonial matters where the parties are living happily and the likelihood of conviction is remote

Source reference: para 19
04

Reasoning

The court observed that the victim's statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C. was entirely exculpatory, as she categorically denied any kidnapping and asserted she left her parental home voluntarily due to her father's maltreatment

Source reference: para 16

The court noted that the ossification test was inconclusive regarding her minority, as the upper age limit was opined at 20 years

Source reference: para 16

Furthermore, a police verification report confirmed the authenticity of the marriage and the birth of two daughters (born in 2019 and 2022)

Source reference: para 15

The court reasoned that since the couple had established a stable, "blissful matrimonial life," pursuing a criminal trial years after the incident would be counterproductive

Source reference: para 18-19

It concluded that the evidence presented a "very bleak chance" of conviction, and maintaining the litigation would only serve to disrupt the welfare of the family and the children

Source reference: para 19
05

Holding

The High Court answered the issues in the affirmative, holding that continuing the proceedings would not serve the ends of justice

Under Section 528 of the BNSS, 2023, the Court quashed FIR No. 107/2019 and all consequential proceedings arising therefrom

Source reference: para 21

The petition and all pending applications were disposed of accordingly

Source reference: para 22-23
Delhi High Court

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Foolbabu Alise Mohd HaseemvsThe State & Anr.

Delhi High Court · April 18, 2026

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