Odisha High Court

### Long Incarceration Alone Insufficient for Bail in Heinous Offences Involving Contract Killing and Criminal Conspiracy

Akula Govinda @ Ck @ Gk @ Kanha @ A. Govinda v. State of Odisha [BLAPL No. 14003 of 2025]

Odisha High CourtJUDGMENT: no citation2 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner filed an application for bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

Source reference: p. 1

He is an accused in Gunupur PS Case No. 98 of 2023 for offences under Sections 364, 302, 201, 120(B), and 34 of the IPC.

Source reference: p. 1

The prosecution alleges that the petitioner hired a contract killer, Raja @ V. Rajesh, to murder one Gouriprasad Mishra.

Source reference: p. 2

Following that murder, when the contract killer demanded the agreed sum of Rs. 30,00,000/-, the petitioner and his associates allegedly murdered the contract killer to avoid payment.

Source reference: p. 2-3

The petitioner has been in custody for approximately 2 years and 8 months.

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the length of incarceration (approx. 2 years and 8 months) entitles the petitioner to bail despite the nature and gravity of the alleged double murder.

Source reference: p. 2-3

2. Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail on the grounds that his implication is based primarily on the statement of a co-accused.

Source reference: p. 2
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 483 of the BNSS regarding bail.

Source reference: p. 1

It emphasized that in cases of serious and heinous crimes, the period of custody is not the sole criterion for granting bail, relying on the precedent set by the Apex Court in *State of Bihar and another v. Amit Kumar @ Bachcha Rai (2017) 13 SCC 751*, which held that the seriousness of the offence outweighs the duration of time spent in jail.

Source reference: p. 3

The court also considered the gravity of offences under Sections 302 (Murder) and 120(B) (Criminal Conspiracy) of the IPC.

Source reference: p. 2
04

Reasoning

The court dismissed the petitioner’s argument regarding long incarceration by citing *Amit Kumar @ Bachcha Rai*, noting that for "gruesome" and "heinous" offences, a period of two and a half years is insufficient for a grant of bail.

Source reference: p. 3

The court observed that the allegations reveal a "horrendous act" involving a conspiracy to commit a double murder—first of a target and subsequently of the hired assassin.

Source reference: p. 3-4

While the petitioner argued that the evidence was based on inadmissible co-accused statements, the court found that the "nature and gravity of the offence" and the current progress of the trial (where three witnesses have already been examined) weighed against the petitioner.

Source reference: p. 3-4

The court determined that the seriousness of the crime took precedence over the custody period.

Source reference: p. 4
05

Holding

The court answered the issues in the negative and rejected the bail application.

The court held that given the gravity of the accusations involving a contract killing and subsequent murder of the killer, it was not inclined to grant bail.

Source reference: p. 4

The BLAPL was disposed of with directions to transmit a copy of the order to the trial court.

Source reference: p. 4
Odisha High Court

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Akula Govinda @ Ck @ Gk @ Kanha @ A. Govinda v. State of Odisha [BLAPL No. 14003 of 2025]

Odisha High Court · no citation

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